A large boulder falls from an underwater ledge and crashes on the floor of the ocean. A pod of dolphins is 800 meters away. Determine how long it takes for the sound of the crash to reach the dolphins.

0.5 sec
0.3 sec
2.3 sec
1.9 sec

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

0.539

Explanation:


Related Questions

Two wires, both with current out of the page, are next to one another. The wire on the left has a current of 1 A and the wire on the right has a current of 2 A. We can say that:

A. The left wire attracts the right wire and exerts twice the force as the right wire does.
B. The left wire attracts the right wire and exerts half the force as the right wire does.
C. The left wire attracts the right wire and exerts as much force as the right wire does.
D. The left wire repels the right wire and exerts twice the force as the right wire does.
E. The left wire repels the right wire and exerts half the force as the right wire does.
F. The left wire repels the right wire and exerts as much force as the right wire does.

Answers

Answer:

C. The left wire attracts the right wire and exerts as much force as the right wire does.

Explanation:

To know what is the answer you first take into account the magnetic field generated by each current, for a distance of d:

[tex]B_1=\frac{\mu_oI_1}{2\pi d}=\frac{\mu_o}{2\pi d}(1A)\\\\B_2=\frac{\mu_oI_2}{2\pi d}=\frac{\mu_o}{2\pi d}(2A)=2B_1\\\\[/tex]

Next, you use the formula for the magnetic force produced by the wires:

[tex]\vec{F_B}=I\vec{L}\ X \vec{B}[/tex]

if the direction of the L vector is in +k direction, the first wire produced a magnetic field with direction +y, that is, +j and the second wire produced magnetic field with direction -y, that is, -j (this because the direction of the magnetic field is obtained by suing the right hand rule). Hence, the direction of the magnetic force on each wire, produced by the other one is:

[tex]\vec{F_{B1}}=I_1L\hat{k}\ X\ B_2(-\hat{j})=I_1LB_2\hat{i}=(2A^2)\frac{L\mu_o}{2\pi d}\hat{i}\\\\\vec{F_{B2}}=I_2L\hat{k}\ X\ B_2(\hat{j})=I_2LB_1\hat{i}=-(2A^2)\frac{L\mu_o}{2\pi d}\hat{i}[/tex]

Hence, due to this result you have that:

C. The left wire attracts the right wire and exerts as much force as the right wire does.

A brick is dropped from a high scaffold. a. What is its velocity after 4.0s ?

b. How far does the brick fall during this time ?

Answers

Answer:

A: 1.962

B: 3.924

Explanation:

g = G *M /R^2

g = 9.807*M/R^2 the gravitational constant of ground level on earth is about 9.807

g = 9.807*5lbs/R^2 the average brick is about 5 pounds.

g = 9.807*5*10^2.   I'm assuming the height is around ten feet to help you out.

with these numbers plugged in you get an acceleration of 0.4905 a final velocity after 4 seconds 1.962. It's height fallen after 4 seconds is 3.924.

( M = whatever the brick weighs it's not specified in the question)

(R = the distance from the ground or how high the scaffold is)

(hopefully you can just plug your numbers in there hope this helps)

An ideal spring is fixed at one end. A variable force F pulls on the spring. When the magnitude of F reaches a value of 30.8 N, the spring is stretched by 17.7 cm from its equilibrium length. Calculate the additional work required by F to stretch the spring by an additional 12.4 cm from that position.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]W=5.16 J[/tex]  

Explanation:

Using the Hooke's law we can find the elasticity constant:

[tex]F=-k\Delta x[/tex]

[tex]30.8=-k*0.177[/tex]

[tex]k=|-\frac{30.8}{0.177}|[/tex]

[tex]k=174 N/m[/tex]

Now, we know that the work done is equal to the elastic energy, so we will have:

[tex]W=\frac{1}{2}k(x_{2}^{2}-x_{1}^{2})[/tex]

x2 is the final distance (x2 = 0.177+0.124 = 0.301 m)

x1 is the initial distance (x1 = 0.177 m)

[tex]W=\frac{1}{2}*174(0.301^{2}-0.177^{2})[/tex]

[tex]W=5.16 J[/tex]    

I hope it helps you!

You expend 1000 W of power in moving a piano 5 meters in 5 seconds. How much force did you exert?

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

Power=1000 watts

Time=5 seconds

Distance=5 meters

Force=(power x time) ➗ distance

Force=(1000 x 5) ➗ 5

Force=5000 ➗ 5

Force=1000

Force=1000N

Answer:1,000

Explanation:

ape.x

The friends now feel prepared for a homework problem. Consider a cylinder initially filled with 9.30 10-4 m3 of ideal gas at atmospheric pressure. An external force is applied to slowly compress the gas at constant temperature to 1/6 of its initial volume. Calculate the work that is done. Note that atmospheric pressure is 1.013 105 Pa

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Initial volume of gas V₁ = 9.30 x 10⁻⁴ m³

final volume V₂ = 1 / 6 x  9.30 x 10⁻⁴

= 1.55 x 10⁻⁴ m³

Atmospheric pressure P = 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa .

temperature T .

PV = n RT

nRT = 1.013 x 10⁵ x 9.3 x 10⁻⁴

= 94.21

work done in isothermal process

= 2.303 nRT log V₁ / V₂

= 2.303 x 94.21 log 6

= 168.83 J .

Air is matter which backs best support the statement

Answers

Answer: A. Balloons can be filled with air.

C. Air has mass.

Explanation:

Learn more https://brainly.com/question/3238218

Balloons are able to be filled with air and air has mass.

In order to get going fast, eagles will use a technique called stooping, in which they dive nearly straight down and tuck in their wings to reduce their surface area. While stooping, a 6- kg golden eagle can reach speeds of up to 53 m/s . While golden eagles are not very vocal, they sometimes make a weak, high-pitched sound. Suppose that while traveling at maximum speed, a golden eagle heads directly towards a pigeon while emitting a sound at 1.1 kHz. The emitted sound has a sound intensity level of 30 dB when heard at a distance of 5 m .A) Model this stooping golden eagle as an object moving at terminal velocity. The eagle’s drag coefficient is 0.5 and the density of air is 1.2 kg/m 3 . What is the effective cross-sectional area of the eagle’s body while stooping?B) What is the doppler-shifted frequency that the pigeon will hear coming from the eagle?C) Consider the moment when the pigeon is 5 m away from the eagle. At the pigeon’s position, what is the intensity (in W/m^2 ) of the sound the eagle makes?D) The golden eagle slams into the 250- g pigeon, which is initially moving at 10 m/s in the opposite direction (toward the eagle). The eagle grabs the pigeon in its talons, and they move off together in a perfectly inelastic collision. How fast do they move after the collision?

Answers

Answer:

Check the explanation

Explanation:

Part A

F = CA

this drag force balances the weight = 6X 9.8

so

6X9.8 = 0.5 X A X0.5 X 1.2 X 532

A= 0.069 m2

Part B

here the sorce is moving and the observer is at rest

so f= f(- 1 - 1

f = 1.1X10 343 343 – 53

f' = 1.3 KHz

Part C:

given the intensity = 30 dB

we know that I dB = 10 log (I(W/m2))

so we get I (W/m2) = 1000

Part D : The catch

Given that U1 = 53 M1 = 6 kg

U2 =-10 M2=0.25

V1=V2

now conserving momentum

6 X 53 -0.25 X10 =(6+0.25)V

V= 50.48 m/sec

Is mercury (the planet) rocky or gaseous(meaning relating to or having the characteristics of a gas.)

Answers

Answer:

Mercury is rocky

Explanation:

Answer:

Rocky

Explanation:

It has no atmosphere so it cannot hold gas.

Match these items.


1 . pls help


asteroids

between Mars and Jupiter

2 .

fission

ice, dust, frozen gases

3 .

energy

sun's atmosphere

4 .

fusion

ability to do work

5 .

corona

splitting atoms

6 .

comets

the combining of atomic nuclei to form one nucleus

Answers

Answer:

Here's your answer :

Asteroids - Between mars and JupiterFission - splitting atomsEnergy - Sun's atmosphereFusion - The combining of atomic nuclei to form one nucleusCorona - Ability to do workComets - Ice, dust, frozen gases

hope it helps!

What spectacles are required for reading purposes by a person whose near point is 2.0m

Answers

Answer:Convex lens spectacles is required for reading purpose..

Explanation:

I don't say you have to mark my ans as brainliest but if it has really helped you please don't forget to thank me...

Which of the following BEST summarizes the relationship between groups and culture and critical thinking?

Answers

Answer:

Groups and culture helps in influencing our values,ethics and beliefs. This influence should always be questioned through the process of thinking critically.

This best summarizes the relationship between groups and culture and critical thinking.

In this circuit the battery provides 3 V, the resistance R1 is 7 Ω, and R2 is 5 Ω. What is the current through resistor R2? Give your answer in units of Amps. An Amp is 1 Coulomb of charge flowing through a cross-sectional area of the wire per second - that's a lot of charge per second and will warm up a typical wire quite a bit! Most devices have circuits with larger resistors - kLaTeX: \OmegaΩ (103 LaTeX: \OmegaΩ) and MLaTeX: \OmegaΩ (106 LaTeX: \OmegaΩ) are common.

Answers

Answer:

The current pass the [tex]R_2[/tex] is  [tex]I = 0.25 A[/tex]

Explanation:

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image  

From the question we are told that

    The voltage  is  [tex]V = 3V[/tex]

     The first resistance is  [tex]R_1 = 7 \Omega[/tex]

     The second resistance is  [tex]R_2 = 5 \Omega[/tex]

Since the resistors are connected in series their equivalent resistance is  

       [tex]R_{eq} = R_1 +R_2[/tex]

Substituting values

         [tex]R_{eq} = 7 + 5[/tex]

         [tex]R_{eq} = 12 \Omega[/tex]

Since the resistance are connected in serie the current passing through the circuit  is the same current passing through [tex]R_2[/tex] which is mathematically evaluated as

        [tex]I = \frac{V}{R_{eq}}[/tex]

Substituting values  

      [tex]I = \frac{3}{12}[/tex]

      [tex]I = 0.25 A[/tex]

A particular coil has 100 turns and a diameter of 6.0 m. When it's time for a measurement, a 4.5 A current is turned on. The large diameter of the coil means that the field in the water flowing directly above the center of the coil is approximately equal to the field in the center of the coil. The field is directed downward and the water is flowing east. The water is flowing above the center of the coil at 1.5 m/s .

What is the magnitude of the field at the center of the coil?

Answers

Answer:

The magnetic field at the center of the coil = 5.23 * 10 ^ -5 T

Explanation:

Information from the question:

Number of turns of the coil = 100 turns

The diameter of the coil = 6 m

The radius of the coil = diameter / 2 = 3 m

The coil current = 2.5 A

Formula : The Magnetic field at the center of the coil =

                                  k * number of turns * current / 2 * radius

Therefore, The Magnetic field at the center of the coil=

                                 (4 * [tex]\pi[/tex] * 10 ^ -7 * 100 * 2.5 ) / (2 * 3)

The Magnetic field at the center of the coil = 5.23 * 10 ^ -5 T

You are designing an optical fiber scope for directing light into a confined area. You want to keep light within the fiber. Based on the specifications, you know that the greatest angle that the light will make with the horizontal is no greater than 25⁰. Assuming you will be using the scope in the body which has the same index of refraction of water (n = 1.33). What is the minimum index of refraction n2 required for the design to be functional?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

 For entry of light into tube of unknown refractive index

sin ( 90 - 25 ) / sinr = μ , μ is the refractive index of the tube , r is angle of refraction in the medium of tube

r = 90 - C where C is critical angle between μ and body medium in which tube will be inserted.

sin ( 90 - 25 ) / sin( 90 - C)  = μ

sin65 / cos C = μ

sinC = 1.33 / μ  , where 1.33 is the refractive index of body liquid.

From these equations

sin65 / cos C = 1.33 / sinC

TanC = 1.33 / sin65

TanC = 1.33 / .9063

TanC = 1.4675

C= 56°

sinC = 1.33 / μ

μ = 1.33 / sinC

= 1.33 / sin56

= 1.33 / .829

μ = 1.6   Ans


What is an independent variable?
A. A variable that is intentionally changed during an experiment
B. A variable that depends on the experimental variable
C. A variable that is not used in an experiment
D. A variable that is unknown during the experiment

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Independent variables don't have to depend on other factors of the experiment because they're independent

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Independent variables don't have to depend on other factors of the experiment because they're independent.

(20) A rocket is launched vertically. At time t = 0 seconds, the rocket’s engine shuts down. At the time, the rocket has reached an altitude of 500m and is rising at a velocity of 125 m/s. Gravity then takes over. The height of the rocket as a function of time is h(t)=-9.8/2 t^2+125t+500,t>0. Using your function file from HW2A: Generate a plot of height (vertical axis) vs. time (horizontal axis) from 0 to 30 seconds. Include proper axis labels. Find the maximum height and the time at which it occurs: Analytically, showing your steps and equations. This part should be done entirely in the write-up: no coding Using the data cursor on the plot. Using the MAX function on your data from part (a) Using FMINSEARCH on your m file Comment on the differences between the methods. How closely does each method match the "true" (analytical) value? Find the time when the rocket hits the ground: Analytically, showing your equations. This part should be done entirely in the write-up: no coding Using the data cursor on the plot. Using FZERO on your m file Comment on the differences between the methods in each of part (B) and (C). How closely does each method match the "true" (analytical) value? Use a quantitative comparison to make your argument.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that,

h(t) = -9.8t² / 2 + 125t + 500

for t > 0.

At t = 0, the rocket is at height h = 500m, at a velocity of Vo = 125m/s.

We want to find the maximum height reached by rocket

Using mathematics maxima and minima

let find the turning point when dh/dt = 0

dh/dt = -9.8t + 125

dh / dt = 0 = -9.8t + 125

9.8t = 125

t = 125 / 9.8

t = 12.76s

Let find the turning point to know if this time t = 12.76 is maximum or minimum point

Let find d²h / dt²

d²h / dt² = -9.8

Since, d²h/dt² < 0, then, at t = 12.76s is the maximum points.

Then, the maximum height reached is

h =  -9.8t² / 2 + 125t + 500

h =  -9.8(12.76)² / 2 + 125(12.76) + 500

h = -797.80 + 1595 + 500

h = 1297.2 m

The maximum height reached is 1297.2 m

From the attachment, the maximum height is 1297.2m at t = 12.76sec.

Comment, the result are the same for both the analysis aspect and the graphical aspect.

plzzz help will mark the brainliest

Answers

Ciara is winging....etc
The answer is : 0.60 N, toward the center of the circle


A satellite....etc
The Answer is : 7400 m/s


What is the .....etc
The Answer is : 2.60 m/s

Describe at least two different objects that you think are magnetic and why do you think this objects are magnetic

Answers

Answer:

Magnetic letters Screws and bolts

Explanation:Magnetic letters have to be magnetic so they can stick to things like walls and fridges. Screws and bolts are magnetic becaus they become easier to to screw onto things since the tool that you use to screw it in is also magnetic.

Answer:

File cabins and nails/screw,

Explanation:

Because they are ferromagnetic this means that they can be magnetized.  Magnetic objects are made of metal and metals do attract magnet.

Two forces are applied on a body. One produces a force of 480-N directly forward while the other gives a 513-N force at 32.4-degrees above the forward direction .Find the magnitude and direction(relative to forward direction of the resultant force that these forces exert on the body)​

Answers

Answer:

F = (913.14 , 274.87 )

|F| = 953.61 direction 16.71°

Explanation:

To calculate the resultant force you take into account both x and y component of the implied forces:

[tex]\Sigma F_x=480N+513Ncos(32.4\°)=913.14N\\\\\Sigma F_y=513sin(32.4\°)=274.87N[/tex]

Thus, the net force over the body is:

[tex]F=(913.14N)\hat{i}+(274.87N)\hat{j}[/tex]

Next, you calculate the magnitude of the force:

[tex]F=\sqrt{(913.14N)+(274.87N)^2}=953.61N[/tex]

and the direction is:

[tex]\theta=tan^{-1}(\frac{274.14N}{913.14N})=16.71\°[/tex]

One of your classmates, Kevin, is trying to calculate the acceleration due to gravity at the top of Mt. Everest. Looking at an equation sheet, he sees that the acceleration due to gravity is g = G M r 2. For G, he plugs in the gravitational constant. For M, he plugs in the mass of the Earth. For r, Kevin plugs in the elevation (the height above sea level) of Mt. Everest. Will Kevin arrive at the right answer for g at the top of Mt Everest?

Answers

Answer:

no.

Explanation:

No because for M he put the mass of the earth instead of the mass of the object.

Kevin will not arrive at the right answer for g if he calculates the height from sea level, it must be from the center of the earth.

Gravitational acceleration:

The force of gravity on an object of mass m is given by:

F = GMm/r²

where G is the gravitational constant

M is the mass of the earth

r is the distance from the center of the earth

This force is equal to the weight of the object given by:

mg = GMm/r²

so,

g = GM/r²

But here r is the distance of the object from the center of the earth not from the sea level.

So, Kevin will not arrive at the right answer for g if he calculates the height from sea level.

Learn more about gravitational acceleration:

https://brainly.com/question/13769294?referrer=searchResults

The universal law of gravitation states that the force of attraction between two objects depends on which quantities?
the masses of the objects and their densities
the distance between the objects and their shapes
the densities of the objects and their shapes
the masses of the objects and the distance between them
Save and Exit
Next
Subm
Kandretum

Answers

Answer:depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them

Explanation:

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation,the force of attraction between two objects depends on the masses of the objects and the distance between them

1. You are playing with a jump rope that is tied at both ends. You untie one end, hold it taut and wiggle the end up and down sinusoidally with frequency 2.00Hz and amplitude 0.075m. At time t=0, the end has a maximum positive displacement and is instantaneously at rest. Assume no wave bounces back from the far end to change the pattern. What is the equation for the displacement of the wave? What is the displacement at a point 3.00m from the end .

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f(x=3.00m)=0.075mcos(\frac{2\pi(2.00Hz)}{v}(3.00m))[/tex]

Explanation:

To find the equation of the wave you use the general equation for a wave, given by:

[tex]f(x)=Acos(k x-\omega t)[/tex]

A: amplitude of the wave = 0.075m

k: wave number

you select a cosine function because for x=0 and t= 0 you get a maximum displacement.

To find the displacement of the wave for x=0 you can consider that the form of the wave is independent of time t.

Then, you calculate k:

[tex]k=\frac{\omega}{v}=\frac{2\pi f}{v}[/tex]

Thus, you need the value of the speed of the wave (you only have the frequency f), in order to calculate f(x), for x=3.00m:

[tex]f(x=3.00m)=0.075mcos(\frac{2\pi(2.00Hz)}{v}(3.00m))[/tex]

A cobalt-60 source with activity 2.60×10-4 Ci is embedded in a tumor that has
mas 0.20 kg. The source emits gamma photons with average energy 1.25 MeV.
Half the photons are absorbed in the tumor, and half escape.
i. What energy is delivered to the tumor per second? [4 marks]
ii. What absorbed dose, in rad, is delivered per second? [2 marks]
iii. What equivalent dose, in rem, is delivered per second if the RBE for
these gamma rays is 0.70? [2 marks]
Page 6 of 7
iv. What exposure time is required for an equivalent dose of 200 rem? [2
marks]
B. A laser with power output of 2.0 mW at a wavelength of 400 nm is projected
onto a Calcium metal. The binding energy is 2.31 eV.
i. How many electrons per second are ejected? [6 marks]
ii. What power is carried away by the electrons? [4 marks]
C. A hypodermic needle of diameter 1.19 mm and length 50 mm is used to
withdraw blood from a patient? How long would it take for 500 ml of blood to be
taken? Assume a blood viscosity of 0.0027 Pa.s and a pressure in the vein of
1,900 Pa. [10 marks]
D. A person with lymphoma receives a dose of 35 gray in the form of gamma
radiation during a course of radiotherapy. Most of this dose is absorbed in 18
grams of cancerous lymphatic tissue.
i. How much energy is absorbed by the cancerous tissue? [2 marks]
ii. If this treatment consists of five 15-minute sessions per week over the
course of 5 weeks and just one percent of the gamma photons in the
gamma ray beam are absorbed, what is the power of the gamma ray
beam? [4 marks]
iii. If the gamma ray beam consists of just 0.5 percent of the photons
emitted by the gamma source, each of which has an energy of 0.03
MeV, what is the activity, in Curies, of the gamma ray source? [4 marks]
E. A water heater that is connected across the terminals of a 15.0 V power supply
is able to heat 250 ml of water from room temperature of 25°C to boiling point
in 45.0 secs. What is the resistance of the heater? The density of water is 1,000
kg/m2 and the specific heat capacity of water is 4,200 J/kg/°C. [10 marks]

Answers

Answer:

A i. E = 9.62 × 10⁻⁷ J/s

ii. The absorbed dose is 4.81 × 10⁻⁶ Gy

iii. The equivalent dose is  3.37 × 10⁻⁴ rem/s

iv.  t = 593471.81 seconds

B. i. 4.025 × 10¹⁵/s

ii. 0.512 mW

C. 7218092.2 seconds

D. i. 6.3 × 10⁻¹ J

ii. 1.4 × 10⁻² W

iii. 1.57 × 10³ Curie

E. 0.129 Ω

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

Mass of tumor = 0.20 kg

Activity of Cobalt-60 = 2.60 × 10⁻⁴ Ci

Photon energy = 1.25 MeV

(i) The energy, E, delivered to the tumor is given by the relation;

[tex]E = \frac{1}{2}\left (Number \, of \, decay / seconds \right )\times \left (Energy \, of \, photon \right )[/tex]

[tex]E = \frac{1}{2}\left (2.6\times 10^{-4}Ci )\times \left (\frac{3.70\times 10^{10}decays/s}{1 Ci} \right )\times 1.25\times 10^{6}eV\times \frac{1.6\times 10^{-19}J}{1eV}[/tex]

E = 9.62 × 10⁻⁷ J/s

(ii) The equation for absorbed dose is given as follows;

Absorbed dose, D, in Grays Gy = (Energy Absorbed Joules J)/Mass kg

Therefore, absorbed dose = (9.62 × 10⁻⁷ J/s)/( kg) = 4.81 × 10⁻⁶ Gy

1 Gray = 100 rad

4.81 × 10⁻⁷ Gy = 100 × 4.81 × 10⁻⁶ = 4.81 × 10⁻⁴ rad/s

(iii) Equivalent dose, H, is  given by the relation;

H = D × Radiation factor, [tex]w_R[/tex]

∴ H = 0.7 × 4.81 × 10⁻⁴ rad/s = 3.37 × 10⁻⁴ Sv = 3.37 × 10⁻⁴ rem/s

(iv) The exposure time required for an equivalent dose of 200 rem is given as follows;

[tex]\dot{H} = \dfrac{H}{t}[/tex]

Therefore;

[tex]t= \dfrac{200}{{3.37 \times 10^{-4}} } = 593471.81 \, s[/tex]

∴ t = 6.9 days

B. The number of electrons ejected is given by the relation;

[tex]N = \frac{P}{E} = \frac{P \times \lambda}{hc}[/tex]

[tex]N = \dfrac{2.0 \times 10^{-3} \times 400 \times 10^{-9}}{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8} = 4.025 \times 10^{15}/s[/tex]

(ii) The power carried by the electron

The energy carried away by the electrons is given by the relation;

[tex]KE_e = hv - \Phi[/tex]

[tex]KE_e = \frac{6.626 \times 10^{-34} \times 3 \times 10^8}{400 \times 10^{-9}} - 2.31 \times \frac{1.6 \times 10 ^{-19} }{1}[/tex]

[tex]KE_e = 4.9695 \times 10^{-19} - 3.696 \times 10 ^{-19} = 1.2735 \times 10^{-19} J[/tex]

Power, P[tex]_e[/tex], carried away by the electron = 4.025 × 10¹⁵ × 1.2735 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 0.512 mW

C. The given parameters are;

d = 1.19 mm, ∴ r = 1.19/2 = 0.595 × 10⁻³ m

l = 50 mm = 5 × 10⁻³ m

V = 500 ml = 5 × 10⁻⁴ m³

η = 0.0027 Pa

p = 1,900 Pa.

[tex]\dfrac{V}{t} = \dfrac{\pi }{8} \times \dfrac{P/l}{\eta } \times r^4[/tex]

[tex]t = \dfrac{8\times \eta\times V\times l }{\pi \times P \times r^4}[/tex]

[tex]t = \dfrac{8\times 0.0027 \times 5 \times 10^{-4} \times 5 \times 10^{-2} }{\pi \times 1900 \times (0.595 \times 10^{-4} )^4}[/tex]

t = 7218092.2 seconds

D) i. Energy absorbed is given by the relation;

E = m×D

Where:

D = 35 Gray = 35 J/kg

m = 18 g = 18 × 10⁻³ kg

∴ E = 35 × 18 × 10⁻³ = 6.3 × 10⁻¹ J

ii. Total time for treatment = 15 × 5 = 75 minutes

Energy absorbed = 6.3 × 10⁻¹ × 100 = 63 J

Power = Energy(in Joules)/Time (in seconds)

∴ Power = 63/(75×60) = 1.4 × 10⁻² W

iii. Whereby the power is provided by 0.5% of the photons emitted by the source, we have;

[tex]P_{source}= \frac{P_{beam}}{0.005} =\frac{0.0014}{0.005} =0.28 \, W[/tex]

1 MeV = 1.60218 × 10⁻¹³ J

0.03 MeV = 0.03 × 1.60218 × 10⁻¹³ J = 4.80654 × 10⁻¹⁵ J/photon

Therefore, the number of disintegration per second = 0.28 J/s ÷  4.80654 × 10⁻¹⁵ J/photon = 5.83 × 10¹³ disintegrations per second

1 Curie = 3.7 × 10¹⁰  disintegrations per second

Hence, 5.83 × 10¹³ disintegrations per second = (5.83 × 10¹³)/(3.7 × 10¹⁰) Curie

= 1.57 × 10³ Curie

E. The parameters given are;

Density of water = 1000 kg/m³

Volume of water = 250 ml = 0.00025 m³

Initial temperature, T₁, = 25°C

Final temperature, T₂, = 100°C

Change in temperature, ΔT = 100 - 25 = 75°

Specific heat capacity of the water = 4200 J/kg/°C

Mass of water = Density × Volume = 1000 × 0.00025 = 0.25 kg

∴ Heat supplied = 4200 × 0.25 × 75 = 78,750 J

Time to heat the water = 45.0 sec

Therefore, power = Energy/time = 78750/45 = 1750 W

The formula for electrical power = I²R =VI = V²/R

Therefore, where V = 15.0 V, we have;

15²/R = 1750

R = 15²/1750 = 0.129 Ω.

The resistance of the heater = 0.129 Ω.

This is a measure of quantity of matter

Answers

Answer:

Mass

Explanation:

Mass is the measure of amount of matter contained within any substance and hence mass determines the weight. Unit of mass is kilogram as per ISI system of units.  

Mass is measured through a balance. The more is the mass of an object, the more the balance tilts towards the object side.  

Weight is equal to product of mass and the gravitational constant i.e 9.8m/s^2

In a shipping company distribution center, an open cart of mass 50 kg is rolling to the left at a speed of 5 m/s. You can ignore friction between the cart and the floor. A 15 kg package slides down a chute that makes an angle of 27 degrees below the horizontal. The package leaves the chute with a speed of 3 m/s, and lands in the cart after falling for 0.75 seconds. The package comes to a stop in the cart after 4 seconds. What is:a) the speed of the package just before it lands in the cart

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The package leaves the chute with a speed of 3 m/s, and lands in the cart after falling for 0.75 seconds . During .75 second duration . package undergoes free fall due to which additional vertical velocity is added

velocity added = a x t

= 9.8 x .75

= 7.35 m /s

Total vertical velocity

= 3 sin27 + 7.35

= 8.71 m /s

Horizontal component = 3 cos 27

= 2.67 m /s

If v be the resultant velocity of these components

v² = 2.67² + 8.71²

v² = 7.13 + 75.86

v = 9.11 m /s .

What happens if you move a magnet near a could of wire

Answers

Answer:

The wire would stick to the magnet????????????????????????

Explanation:

which one of the following statements is true? A.in an elastic collision,only momentum is conserved B. in any collision,both momentum & kinetic energy are conserved C.in an inelastic collision,both momentum & kinetic energy are conserved D.in an elastic collision,only kinetic energy is conserved ​

Answers

Answer:

option C is correct

................

Answer:

C- in an inelastic collision, both momentum & kinetic energy are conserved

Explanation:

Took the test

Find the frequency of the 4th harmonic waves on a violin string that is 48.0cm long with a mass of 0.300 grams
and is under a tension of 4.00N. ​

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the 4th harmonic of the string is 481.13 Hz.

Explanation:

When a stretch string fixed at both ends is set into vibration, it produces its lowest sound of possible note called the fundamental frequency.  Under certain conditions on the string, higher frequencies called harmonics or overtones can be produced.

The frequency of the forth harmonic is the third overtone of the string and can be determined by:

          f = [tex]\frac{2}{L}[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{m} }[/tex]

Given that; L = 48.0 cm = 0.48 m,

                 m = 0.3 g = 0.0003 Kg,

                 T = 4.0 N,

         f = [tex]\frac{2}{0.48}[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{4}{0.0003} }[/tex]

         f = 4.1667 × 115.4701

           = 481.1252

        f = 481.13 Hz

The frequency of the 4th harmonic of the string is 481.13 Hz.

Why does current flow in a coil when a magnet is pushed in and out of the coil ?

Answers

Answer:

So the induced current opposes the motion that induced it (from Lenz's Law). When we pull the magnet out, the left hand end of the coil becomes a south pole (to try and hold the magnet back). Therefore the induced current must be flowing clockwise.

hope this helps u...

Modified Newtonian dynamics(MoND)proposes that, for small accelerations, Newton’s second law, F = ma, approaches the form F = ma2/a0, where a0 is a constant.

(a) (10 points) Show how such a modified version of Newton’s second law can lead to flat rotation curves, without the need for dark matter.
(b) (10 points) Alternatively, propose a new law of gravitation to replace F = GMm/r2 at distances greater than some characteristic scale r0 so that again, you can explain the observed flat rotation curved of galaxies without dark matter.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The two pictures attached here shows the solution to the two questions from the problem. thank you and I hope it helps you

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