A hotel manager believes that 23% of the hotel rooms are booked. If the manager is right, what is the probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.9216 = 92.16% probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we need to understand the normal probability distribution and the central limit theorem.

Normal Probability Distribution

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

A hotel manager believes that 23% of the hotel rooms are booked.

This means that [tex]p = 0.23[/tex]

Sample of 610 rooms

This means that [tex]n = 610[/tex]

Mean and standard deviation:

[tex]\mu = p = 0.23[/tex]

[tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}} = \sqrt{\frac{0.23*0.77}{610}} = 0.017[/tex]

What is the probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%?

p-value of Z when X = 0.23 + 0.03 = 0.26 subtracted by the p-value of Z when X = 0.23 - 0.03 = 0.2. So

X = 0.26

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

By the Central Limit Theorem

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.26 - 0.23}{0.017}[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.76[/tex]

[tex]Z = 1.76[/tex] has a p-value of 0.9608

X = 0.2

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{s}[/tex]

[tex]Z = \frac{0.2 - 0.23}{0.017}[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.76[/tex]

[tex]Z = -1.76[/tex] has a p-value of 0.0392

0.9608 - 0.0392 = 0.9216

0.9216 = 92.16% probability that the proportion of rooms booked in a sample of 610 rooms would differ from the population proportion by less than 3%


Related Questions

Which would result in a lower price to first discount an item by 10% and then by a further 15%, OR to first discount an item by 15% and then by a further 10%. Justify your reasoning.

Answers

Answer:

Neither one. They will both result in the same price.

Step-by-step explanation:

To discount an item 10%, you charge 90% of the price of the item. To find 90% of a price, you multiply the price by 0.9.

To discount an item 15%, you charge 85% of the price of the item. To find 85% of a price, you multiply the price by 0.85.

Since multiplication is commutative, multiplying a number by 0.9 and then by 0.85 is the same as multiplying the number by 0.85 first and then by 0.9.

Let's say the item costs x.

Take off the 10% discount first: 0.9x

Now take off the 15% discount: 0.85 * (0.9x)

Now do it the other way.

Take off the 15% discount first: 0.85x

Now take off the 10% discount: 0.9 * (0.85x)

Since 0.85 * 0.9 * x = 0.9 * 0.85 * x, the results are the same.

Answer: neither

What is the value of y?

Enter your answer, as an exact value, in the box.

Answers

Answer:

y=4√3 units

Step-by-step explanation:

Hi there!

We are given ΔABC, which is a right triangle (m<C=90°), m<A=60°, AB=8, and BC=y

We need to find the value of y (BC)

The side AB is the hypotenuse of the  (the side opposite from the right angle).

BC is a leg, which is a side that makes up the right angle.

Now, if we have a right triangle that has one of the acute angles as 60°, the side OPPOSITE from that 60° angle (in this case, BC) is equal to [tex]\frac{a\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex], where a is the length of the hypotenuse

Since we have the hypotenuse given as 8, the length of BC (y) is [tex]\frac{8\sqrt{3}}{2}[/tex], or 4√3

so y=4√3 units

Hope this helps!

FREE
Circle O has a circumference of approximately 250 ft.
What is the approximate length of the diameter, d?
O 40 ft
O 80 ft
O 125 ft
O 250 ft
Save and Exit
Next
Submit
Mark this and return

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

circumference = πd ≅ 250 ft

d ≅ 250/π ≅80 ft

Probabilityyyyyyyyyyyyyyy

Answers

Answer:

Reduce if needed, asked or necessary

Step-by-step explanation:

1. 4/10

2. 2/6

3. 4/10

4. more likely

Answer:

Since Probability Is Usually Written In Fraction Form OR Ratios

(Although It Really Doesn't Matter):

1.  4/10 (2/5)

2.  2/6  (1/3)

3.  6/10 (3/5)

(All Fraction Form)

Last Question:

I can't really see the bottom but probably its 'More likely' since you can already see a bunch of red marbles.

Step-by-step explanation:

This is the basic fraction form :  ____ / ____

Based on what they ask, like the probability of picking out a black marble, count the number of black marbles in the particular bag and put that number as the numerator. The denominator is the total amount of marbles in that particular bag. Hope this helps!

What is the value of x in the figure below? If necessary, round your answer to
the nearest tenth of a unit.
X
15
D 4 B
A. 7.7
B. 3.8
O C. 15
D. 4

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

A farmer picks pumpkins from a large field. The farmer makes samples of 260 pumpkins and inspects them. If one in fifty pumpkins are not fit to market and will be saved for seeds, what is the standard deviation of the mean of the sampling distribution of sample proportions?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mu = 5.2[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = 2.257[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]n = 260[/tex] -- samples

[tex]p = \frac{1}{50}[/tex] --- one in 50

Solving (a): The mean

This is calculated as:

[tex]\mu = np[/tex]

[tex]\mu = 260 * \frac{1}{50}[/tex]

[tex]\mu = 5.2[/tex]

Solving (b): The standard deviation

This is calculated as:

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{\mu * (1-p)}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{5.2 * (1-1/50)}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{5.2 * 0.98}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = \sqrt{5.096}[/tex]

[tex]\sigma = 2.257[/tex]

How would I draw the reflection over the line y=2x+5?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

when price of indomie noodles was lowered from #50 to #40 per unit, quantity demanded increases from 400 to 600 units per week. calculate the coefficient of price elasticity of demand and determine whether by lowering price this firm has made a wise decision ​

Answers

Answer:

The price elasticity of demand is -10

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]p_1,p_2 = 50,40[/tex]

[tex]q_1,q_2 = 400,500[/tex]

Solving (a): The coefficient of price elasticity of demand (k)

This is calculated as:

[tex]k = \frac{\triangle q}{\triangle p}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]k = \frac{500 - 400}{40 - 50}[/tex]

[tex]k = \frac{100}{-10}[/tex]

[tex]k = -10[/tex]

Because |k| > 0, then we can conclude that the company made a wise decision.

HELP HELP HELP MATH⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

Find four consecutive integers with the sum of 2021

Answers

Answer:

This problem has not solution

Step-by-step explanation:

lets the  integers be:

x

x+1

x+2

x+3

so:

x+(x+1)+(x+2)+(x+3)=2021

x+x+x+x+1+2+3=2021

4x+6=2021

4x=2021-6=2015

x=2015/4=503.75

x is not a integer

What is the volume of a cone with a height of 27 cm
and a radius of 13 cm? Round your answer to the
nearest tenth.
Use the button on your calculator to complete this
problem.
V=
cm3

Answers

Answer:4778.3 cm^3

Step-by-step explanation: The formula for volume of a cone is V=1/3h pi r^2. By plugging in the height and the radius we get our answer.

Answer:

4778.4 :)

Step-by-step explanation:

Which of the following is a like radical to cube rt of 7x

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\sqrt[3]{7x}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]7x[/tex]

Required

The radical statement

Cube root is represented as:

[tex]\sqrt[3]{}[/tex]

Considering [tex]7x[/tex], the expression is:

[tex]\sqrt[3]{7x}[/tex]

I’ll mark u plz help

Answers

Answer:

D is the answer

Step-by-step explanation:

all sides and angles are equal

hope it helps!! let me know if it does

A boy leaves station X on a bearing of 035' to station Y. which is 21km away. He then travels to another station Z on a bearing of 125 degrees . If Z is directly East of X, what is the distance from X to his present position?​

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  36.6 km

Step-by-step explanation:

We assume the initial bearing of the boy is 35°. Then he will make a 90° turn to a heading of 125°. A diagram shows the distance of interest is the hypotenuse of a right triangle in which 35° is the angle opposite the side of length 21 km.

The relevant trig relation is ...

  Sin = Opposite/Hypotenuse

  sin(35°) = (21 km)/XZ

  XZ = (21 km)/sin(35°) ≈ 36.61 km

The distance from X to Z is about 36.61 km.

_____

The attached diagram has the angles measured in the usual way for a Cartesian plane: CCW from the +x axis. This will correspond to bearing measures if we relabel the axes so that +x is North, and +y is East.

5. In 2015, Texas led the nation in the percentage of people who lacked health insurance (21.6% of the population). It is known that, nationally, 5% of patients account for 50% of the costs of healthcare. These are the “high cost” patients Assume* that: Being a high cost patient and being uninsured are independent characteristics Insured and uninsured people become “patients” at the same rate The uninsured and high cost patients in Texas are evenly distributed across the state, and that high cost patients are evenly distributed across insured and uninsured patient populations a. What is the probability that a patient in a Texas healthcare facility will be a high cost patient who is uninsured?

Answers

Answer: 0.108

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the probability of the uninsured is 21.6% of the population, then the probability of insured will be:

= 1 - 21.6%

= 78.4%

The probability of high cost patients is 5%. Therefore, the probability that a patient in a Texas healthcare facility will be a high cost patient who is uninsured will be:

= 5% × 21.6%

= 0.05 × 0.216

= 0.108

HELP ASAP! I don’t know how to solve this problem nor where to start. Can someone please help me out here?

Answers

Answer:   344

===============================================

Explanation:

It might help to draw out the picture as shown below. The pool itself (just the water only) is the inner rectangle. The outer rectangle is the pool plus the border of those 1 by 1 tiles.

The pool is a rectangle 90 feet by 80 feet. If we add on the tiles, then we get a larger rectangle that is 90+2 = 92 feet by 80+2 = 82 feet.

We add on 2 since we're adding two copies of "1" on either side of each dimension.

The larger rectangle's area is 92*82 = 7544 square feet

The smaller rectangle's area is 90*80 = 7200 square feet

The difference in areas is 7544-7200 = 344 square feet.

Each 1 by 1 tile is of area 1*1 = 1 sq foot, meaning that 344 tiles will get us the 344 square foot border around the pool.

ab=6cm ac=12 calculate the length of cd

Answers

Answer:

is that the full question?

Answer:

Solution:-

Given,

ab =perpendicular (p)= 6cm

ac =hypotenuse (h)= 12cm

cd =base (b)= ?

using , Pythagoras theorem we have ,

b²=√h²-p²

or,cd²=√ac²-ab²

= √12²-6²

= √144-36

=√108

=√10.8²

=10.8cm

the length of cd is 10.8 cm

hope it is helpful to you

For a particular species of wolf, 55% are female, 20% hunt in medium-sized packs, and 15% are both female and hunt in medium-sized packs. What is the percent of wolves that are female but do not hunt in medium-sized packs?

Answers

20% is the answer
55%-20%-15%=20%

I need help please it’s for math

Answers

Answer:

139

Step-by-step explanation:

Since the given is a parallelogram then angle <D and angle <B are equal angles

10x - 21 = 9x - 5

10x - 9x = 21 - 5

x = 16 replace x with 16 to find the measure of angle <B

16*9 - 5 = 139

f(x)=2x1 + 16x2 + 7x3 + 4x4 -> min

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x)=(2x-1)square=0

it can be 0 or greater than 0

Hence,maximum value of (2x- 1)square=0

maximum value of (2x- 1square)+3=0+3=3

The radius of a sphere is increasing at a rate of 2 mm/s. How fast is the volume increasing (in mm3/s) when the diameter is 60 mm?

Answers

Answer:

22608 mm³/s

Step-by-step explanation:

Applying chain rule,

dV/dt = (dV/dr)(dr/dt)............... Equation 1

Where dV/dr = rate at which the volume is increasing

But,

V = 4πr³/3

Therefore,

dV/dr = 4πr²............... Equation 2

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

dV/dt = 4πr²(dr/dt).............. Equation 3

From the question,

Given: dr/dt = 2 mm/s, r = 60/2 = 30 mm

Consatant: π = 3.14

Substitute these values into equation 3

dV/dt = 4×3.14×30²×2

dV/dt = 22608 mm³/s

for a science fair project javier is recording the amount of water that evaporate from a bucket in a month he creates a table like this i will give point for the best answer

week 1 2/16 inch

week 2 1/16 inch


week 3 3/16 inch

week 4 2/16 inch

how much water had evaported from the bucket at the end of week 2

what was the total amount of water that evaported in the four weeks

if javier orignally put 4 inches of water in the bucket how many inches of water were left after the experment was completed

Answers

Answer: [tex]\dfrac{3}{16},\ \dfrac{1}{2}, \dfrac{7}{2}\ \text{inch}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Javier created a table for the amount of water evaporated in each week

After two weeks, the amount of water evaporated is

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2+1}{16}=\dfrac{3}{16}\ \text{inch}[/tex]

Total amount of water evaporated in four weeks is

[tex]\Rightarrow \dfrac{2}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{3}{16}+\dfrac{2}{16}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{2+1+3+2}{16}=\dfrac{8}{16}\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{2}\ \text{inch}[/tex]

If Javier originally puts 4 inches of water, amount of water left in the bucket

[tex]\Rightarrow 4-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{4\times 2}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{8-1}{2}=\dfrac{7}{2}\ \text{inch}[/tex]

Explain how to divide a decimal by a decimal

Answers

Answer:

To divide a decimal by another decimal:

Move the decimal point in the divisor to the right until it is a whole number.

Move the decimal point in the dividend to the right by the same number of places as the decimal point was moved to make the divisor a whole number.

Then divide the new dividend by the new divisor

Step-by-step explanation:

see in the example

If A = {x, y, z} then the number of non-empty subsets of A is ________.

a) 8 b) 5 c) 6 d) 7​

Answers

Answer:

(d) 7

Step-by-step explanation:

The total number of subsets that can be derived from a set with n elements is given by;

2ⁿ

Out of these subsets, there is one empty set. Therefore, the total number of non-empty subsets is given by;

2ⁿ - 1

Given:

A = {x, y, z}

Set A has 3 elements. This means that n = 3

Therefore, the total number of subsets that can be derived from set A is

2ⁿ = 2³ = 8

One of these 8 subsets is an empty set, therefore, the total number of non-empty subsets of A is;

2ⁿ - 1 = 2³ - 1

8 - 1 = 7

This can be checked by writing all the possible subsets of A as follows;

{x}

{y}

{z}

{x, y}

{y, z}

{x, z}

{x, y, z}

Removing the empty set ∅, the non-empty subsets of A are;

{x}

{y}

{z}

{x, y}

{y, z}

{x, z}

{x, y, z}

Simplify. v80

A. 16v5
B. 5v4
C. 4v5
D. 20v4

Answers

Hi!

√80 = √(16 • 5) = √(4² • 5) = 45

when a force of 400N is applied on a body at angle of 60 degree to the horizontal displacement,the body covers a distance of 8m.what is the work done?

Answers

Answer:

1600N

Step-by-step explanation:

Force = 400 N

Angle with horizontal = 60°

Displacement in horizontal direction = 8 m

work done formula when angle is included: Force * distance * cos(angle)

400 * 8 * cos(60)

= 400 * 8 * 1/2

= 1600N

The following figure appears in a math workbook. Students are asked to reflect the polygon across the line, then rotate it 90 degrees clockwise . Which figure shows the result of the two transformations?

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

tracing paper is your friend

The cardinal number of {200, 201, 202, 203, ..., 1099}

Answers

Answer:

I have not been able to answer it sorry

The half-life of a newly discovered radioactive element is 30 seconds. To the nearest tenth of a second, how long will it take for a sample of 9 grams to decay to 0.72 grams

Answers

Answer:

It will take about 109.3 seconds for nine grams of the element to decay to 0.72 grams.

Step-by-step explanation:

We can write a half-life function to model our function.

A half-life function has the form:

[tex]\displaystyle A=A_0\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/d}[/tex]

Where A₀ is the initial amount, t is the time that has passes (in this case seconds), d is the half-life, and A is the amount after t seconds.

Since the half-life of the element is 30 seconds, d = 30. Our initial sample has nine grams, so A₀ is 9. Substitute:

[tex]\displaystyle A=9\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}[/tex]

We want to find the time it will take for the element to decay to 0.72 grams. So, we can let A = 0.72 and solve for t:

[tex]\displaystyle 0.72=9\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}[/tex]

Divide both sides by 9:

[tex]\displaystyle 0.08=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}[/tex]

We can take the natural log of both sides:

[tex]\displaystyle \ln(0.08)=\ln\left(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{t/30}\right)[/tex]

By logarithm properties:

[tex]\displaystyle \ln(0.08)=\frac{t}{30}\ln(0.5)[/tex]

Solve for t:

[tex]\displaystyle t=\frac{30\ln(0.08)}{\ln(0.5)}\approx109.3\text{ seconds}[/tex]

So, it will take about 109.3 seconds for nine grams of the element to decay to 0.72 grams.

sets A and B have 3 and 6 elements respectively. what can be the minimum number of elements in AUB

Answers

Answer:

6

Step-by-step explanation:

n(AUB) = n(A) + n(B) - n(AnB)

n(AUB) can have the minimum number of elements if n(AnB) has the maximum number of elements.

n(AnB) maximum = 3

so n(AUB) = 3+6-3 = 6

i need help solving this .

Answers

Answer:b

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

just be smart trust me u dont need us to give u the answer ur super smart

Step-by-step explanation:

make me brainliest to help people be encourage

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