Complete Question: A horse pulls a cart along a flat road. Consider the following four forces that arise in this situation. (1) the force of the horse pulling on the cart (2) the force of the cart pulling on the horse (3) the force of the horse pushing on the road (4) the force of the road pushing on the horse Suppose that the horse and cart have started from rest; and as time goes on, their speed increases in the same direction. Which one of the following conclusions is correct concerning the magnitudes of the forces mentioned above?
A) Force 1 exceeds force 2.
B) Force 2 is less than force 3.
C) Force 2 exceeds force 4.
D) Force 3 exceeds force 4.
E) Forces 1 and 2 cannot have equal magnitudes.
Answer: B) Force 2 is less than force 3.
Explanation: From the given four forces to be considered, Force 2 is less than Force 3 is correct option.
After evaluating the forces one by one. Force 3 and Force 4 are the same, both have equal magnitude.
And Force 3 is greater than Force 2, i.e., the force of the horse pushing on the road is much higher than the cart pulling the horse. Hence, more forces is required to pull the cart while on the road towards forward direction.
More so, the force of the road pushing on the horse is greater than the force of the cart pulling on the horse.
How does a valve cause a pressure drop in terms of the individual molecules in the liquid?
Spaceship 1 and Spaceship 2 have equal masses of 150 kg. Spaceship 1 has an initial momentum magnitude of 900 kg-m/s. What is its initial speed?
A. 9 m/s
B. 6 m/s
C. 90 m/s
D. 60 m/s
Answer:
ans: 6 m/s
Explanation:
spaceship 1 has mass= 150kg
initial momentum of spaceship 1 = 900 kg•m/s
we know,
momentum = mass × velocity
so,
velocity = momentum/mass
= 900 / 150
= 6 m/s
since we know it was initial momentum so, velocity is initial speed,
pls helppp thanks you for respond :))))
6) What is the definition of a simple machine? What are the two most basic ones?
7) Is it possible to get more work out of a machine than you put in? Why?
8) What is the official definition of heat energy? What is the source of that energy?
9) Compare and contrast heat with temperature. Explain using a bathtub of warm bath water and a tea-cup of boiling water.
10) Explain what specific heat is. How does it differ from both heat and temperature?
11) What is Latent heat? List all 3 physical constants of water.
Answer:
8) Heat energy is the form energy that is transferred from one object to another with different temperatures. Sun is the source of heat energy.
¿cuantos colores existen?
Answer:
Los 11 colores básicos (negro, azul, marrón, gris, verde, naranja, rosa, púrpura, rojo, blanco y amarillo) y los 28 adicionales (turquesa, verde oliva, verde menta, borgoña, lavanda, magenta, salmón, cian, beige, rosado, verde oscuro, verde oliva, lila, amarillo pálido, fucsia, mostaza, ocre, trullo, malva, púrpura
hope that helps bby<3
Answer:
10 millones
Explanation:
En primer lugar, los científicos han determinado que en el laboratorio podemos ver unos 1.000 niveles de luz oscura y unos 100 niveles de rojo-verde y amarillo-azul. Eso es alrededor de 10 millones de colores ahí mismo.
A cyclist traveling at 30.0m/s along a straight road comes uniformly to stop in 5.00s. Determine the stopping acceleration, the stopping distance.
Answer:
I. Stopping acceleration = 6 m/s²
II. Stopping distance, S = 75 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Final velocity = 30 m/s
Time = 5 seconds
To find the stopping acceleration;
Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;
[tex]Acceleration (a) = \frac{final \; velocity - initial \; velocity}{time}[/tex]
Substituting into the equation;
[tex]a = \frac{30 - 0}{5}[/tex]
[tex]a = \frac{30}{5}[/tex]
Acceleration = 6 m/s²
II. To find the stopping distance, we would use the third equation of motion;
[tex] V^{2} = U^{2} + 2aS [/tex]
Where;
V represents the final velocity measured in meter per seconds.
U represents the initial velocity measured in meter per seconds.
a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
30² = 0² + 2*6*S
900 = 12S
S = 900/12
S = 75 meters
A sled drops 20 mts in height on a hill. The rider is going 20 m/s at the bottom of the hill. Where can you find kinetic and potential energy? In which moments?
Explanation:
Potential energy is the energy occupied by an object or substance due to its position.
For example, a sled drops 20 meters in height on a hill shows that a decrease in height is taking place.
Hence, potential energy is involved there.
Kinetic energy is the energy acquired by an object due to its motion.
For example, a rider is going 20 m/s at the bottom of the hill shows that rider is in motion due to which it has kinetic energy.
write down the relation between energy and power
Answer:
Energy is what makes change happen and can be transferred form one object to another. Energy can also be transformed from one form to another. Power is the rate at which energy is transferred. It is not energy but is often confused with energy.
Explanation:
Answer:
when u have energy u will have power n u can work as power is the capacity to do the work
ASAP
A light wave travels through glass (n=1.50) at an angle of 35°. What angle
does it have when it passes from the glass into the air (n = 1.0)?
A. 59.4
B. 0.860
C. 22.5
D. 0.382
Answer:
A. 59.4
Explanation:
The refractive index of the glass, n₁ = 1.50
The angle of incidence of the light, θ₁ = 35°
The refractive index of air, n₂ = 1.0
Snell's law states that n₁·sin(θ₁) = n₂·sin(θ₂)
Where;
θ₂ = The angle of refraction of the light, which is the angle the light will have when it passes from the glass into the air
Therefore;
θ₂ = arcsin(n₁·sin(θ₁)/n₂)
Plugging in the values of n₁, n₂ and θ₁ gives;
θ₂ = arcsin(1.50 × sin(35°)/1.0) ≈ 59.357551° ≈ 59.4°
The angle the light will have when it passes from the glass into the air, θ₂ ≈ 59.4°.
Answer:
A. 59.4
Explanation:
got it right, trust
Two forces that make up 3rd law of motion can: 1)Act on the same object 2)do not act on same time 3)Act on different objects 4)Do not act oppositely
Answer:
3) Act on different objects
Explanation:
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
Action-reaction force pairs make it possible for fishes to swim, birds to fly, cars to move, etc.
Basically, action-reaction force pairs are characterized by the following statements;
I. The forces are the same type such as magnetic force, contact force or gravitational force.
II. The forces are equal in magnitude but opposite in direction.
III. They act up on two different bodies.
Hence, the two forces that make up 3rd law of motion can act on different objects.
For example, while driving down the road, a bug strikes the windshield of a vehicle (Action) and makes a quite obvious mess in front of the face of the driver of the vehicle (Reaction) i.e the bug hit the vehicle and the vehicle hits the bug.
What areas of the world would a tidal-power-generating facility be viable? World wide, all coastal cities, lake towns, coastal cities with large tidal range
Answer:
Coastal cities with large tidal range
Explanation:
Tidal-power energy generatgeneration, is a form of renewable energy source of power generation, that makes use of ocean tides and currents kinetic energy to power electricity generating turnines, and paddles connected to an electricity generator, to produce electricity
Therefore, a tidal-generating-facility would be viable in coastal cities with large tidal range
Answer:
Coastal cities with large tidal range
Explanation:
The speed of light in vinegar is 2.30 x 10^8 m/s. Determine the index of refraction. (2
Answer:
[tex]n _{v} = \frac{c}{v} \\ = \frac{3 \times {10}^{8} }{2.30 \times {10}^{8} } \\ = 1.30[/tex]
This question involves the concept of refractive index.
The refractive index of the vinegar is "1.3".
What is the Refractive Index?The refractive index is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in air and the speed of light in the given medium which is vinegar here.
[tex]\eta = \frac{c}{v}[/tex]
where,
[tex]\eta[/tex] = refractive index = ?c = speed of light in air = 3 x 10⁸ m/sv = speed of light in vinegar = 2.3 x 10⁸ m/sTherefore,
[tex]\eta = \frac{3\ x\ 10^8\ m/s}{2.3\ x \10^8\ m/s}[/tex]
η = 1.3
Learn more about refractive index here:
https://brainly.com/question/23750645
#SPJ2
An observer standing near a window 5 m high observe that an object falling downwards is passing across the window in 0.5 s. Find at what height above the window the object was dropped. (g = 10 m/s2).
Answer:
Explanation:
An object in free fall, NOT experiencing parabolic motion, has an equation of
[tex]h(t)=\frac{1}{2} gt^2+h_0[/tex] which says:
The height of an object with respect to time in seconds is equal to the pull of gravity times time-squared plus the height from which it was dropped. Normally we use -9.8 for gravity but you said to use 10, so be it.
For us, h(t) is 5 because we are looking for the height of the window when the object is 5 m off the ground at .5 seconds;
g = 10 m/s/s, and
t = .5sec
[tex]5=\frac{1}{2}(-10)(.5)^2[/tex]+h and
5 = -5(.5)² + h and
5 = -5(.25) + h and
5 = -1.25 + h so
h = 6.25
That's how high the window is above the ground.
Height above the window object was dropped is 6.25 m
Given:
Height of window = 5 m
Time taken to drop object = 0.5 sec
Gravitational acceleration = 10 m/s²
Find:
Height above the window object was dropped
Computation:
We know that;
[tex]H(T) = \frac{1}{2}(g)(t^2) + H(S)\\\\5 = \frac{1}{2}(10)(0.5^2) +H(S)\\\\5 = (5)(0.5^2)+H(S)\\\\H(S) = 6.25[/tex]
So,
Height above the window object was dropped = 6.25 m
Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/13704950?referrer=searchResults
what will happen to satellite if the linear speed is reduced?. give a reason for your answer
Explanation:
If the satellite is moving too quickly then the gravitational attraction between the Earth and the satellite is too weak to keep it in orbit. If this is the case, the satellite will move off into space. This occurs at speeds around or above 11,200 metres per second (m/s).
What are the positives and negatives of friction?
Answer:
Positives (advantages) of Friction:
Friction is responsible for many types of motion -
It helps us walk on the groundBrakes in a car make use of friction to stop the carAsteroids are burnt in the atmosphere before reaching Earth due to friction.It helps in the generation of heat when we rub our hands.Negatives (disadvantages) of Friction:
Friction produces unnecessary heat leading to the wastage of energy.The force of friction acts in the opposite direction of motion, so friction slows down the motion of moving objects.Forest fires are caused due to the friction between tree branches.A lot of money goes into preventing friction and the usual wear and tear caused by it by using techniques like greasing and oiling.An atom with 9 protons, 11 electrons, and 10 neutrons has a net charge of
Match each description to one of the graphs below.
A) A child runs at a constant speed for 40 s before stopping.
B)A panda moves slowly at a constant speed for 40 s before stopping.
C)A cheetah stalks his prey, moving slowly, stopping occasionally.
D)A rabbit runs away from a farmer, not stopping for anything!
Answer:
I) the correct one is A
II) the alternatives C
III) corresponds to option D
IV) alternative B
Explanation:
Various information can be obtained from the speed versus time graphs
* If the graph is an inclined line, the speed is constant
* if the graph is a horizontal line the velocity is zero
In this case, the first graph (I) has two parts: an inclined line that corresponds to a uniform movement with speed and a second one, so that it is a horizontal line that indicates that the body is stopped.
If we see the different alternatives, the correct one is A
The second graph (II) has a movement with constant speed second period of being stopped
This graph corresponds to the alternatives C
The third graph (III) the body moves at constant speed without stopping
This corresponds to option D
The fourth graph (IV) the body moves with a slow speed and after 40 s it stops
This graph is associated with alternative B
You lift a 44 N box from the floor and place it on a shelf that is 1.5 m above the ground . How much work did you use in lifting the box ?
Answer:
W = 66 J
Explanation:
Given that,
The weight of the box, W = 44 N
It is placed on a shelf that is 1.5 m above the ground.
We need to find the work done in lifting the box.
We know that,
Work done, W = Fd
So,
W = 44 N × 1.5 m
= 66 J
So, the required work done is equal to 66 J.
Magali exerts a force of 4.5 N to slide her Blackberry across the table (so she can hide it from Hina!). If she does 2.7 J of work in the process, how far has the Blackberry moved?
Work is equal to the magnitude of the force multiplied by the displacement x. Assuming Magali is pushing the phone, so that the force and displacement point in the same direction, then the work done is positive, and
2.7 J = (4.5 N) x ==> x = (2.7 J) / (4.5 N) = 0.60 m
Even if she was pulling the phone instead, the displacement would be the same, but the work done would be negative and the force would point in the opposite direction, thus also having a negative sign:
-2.7 J = (-4.5 N) x ==> x = 0.60 m
If a wire with current 5.0A has 12 coulombs of charge pass through it how much has passed
Answer:
2.4 secs.
Explanation:
Current (A) = Charge (coulomb)/Time(sec)
We are looking for time. So:
Time (sec) = Charge (coulomb)/Current (A)
↓
12coulombs/5.0A = 2.4 secs
Humans are not the only animals that pollute the air Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Тure
False
Answer:
It is True that Humans are not the only animals that pollute the air.
True
Every animal exhales CO2, that's why they pollute the air too, except that it is much less than that of humans.
What is the answer to this question?
Answer:
Explanation:
In a velocity/time (aka acceleration) graph, the slope of a line indicates the value of the acceleration in m/s/s. Acceleration is the change in velocity over the change in time. From 0 - 2 seconds, there is no change in velocity, so the acceleration during this interval is 0 (which is the same as the slope of the line). From 2 - 4 seconds, the slope of the line is -2, so the acceleration during the time interval from 2 to 4 seconds is -2 (negative because David is slowing down but is still going the same direction: to the right).
What is an example of a strong acid?
Brainliest or heart if helpful!
The strong acids are hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrobromic acid, hydroiodic acid, perchloric acid, and chloric acid
An object with a mass of 20 kg has a net force of 80 N acting on it. What is the acceleration of the object?
Answer:
the answer is 4m/ s²
hope this helps love!! <3
The sun is located in
the Crab Nebula.
the Andromeda Nebula.
the Milky Way Galaxy.
the Snickers Galaxy.
Answer:
The sun is located in the Milky Way Galaxy.
What is the process of combining the sperm and egg cell called and what does it produce? Anyone know the answer ?
Answer:
fertilization and it produces a Zygote
A 32.0 kg cart is at rest on a frictionless, horizontal surface. The cart experiences an unbalanced force, causing the cart to
accelerate at a rate of +5 m/s2
After traveling 200 meters, the cart no longer experiences an unbalanced force and did not interact with any other object. Select the response that correctly describes the motion of the cart after 200 meters.
A
The cart’s velocity will continue to increase at a rate of 5 m/s2.
B
The cart’s velocity will decrease because it is no longer accelerating.
C
The cart will return to a state of rest.
D
The cart will continue to travel at a constant velocity.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
the cart will continue to travel at constant velocity
Which of the following types of stars is cooler that an orange main sequence?
Answer:
Not sure but, I think C
Hopefully this helps
Mike roller skates with a constant speed of 10 miles per hour. How long will he take to travel a distance of 15 miles.
Answer:
So every hour he makes 10 miles. So he would take 1 and a half hours to go to Mcdonalds 15 miles away.
Explanation:
[tex]\huge\boxed{{\textsf{90 minutes}}}[/tex]
We know that Mike's speed is [tex]\dfrac{10\ \text{miles}}{60\ \text{minutes}}[/tex] since there are [tex]60[/tex] minutes in an hour, and we know that MIke needs to travel [tex]15[/tex] miles. We'll model this using fractions:
[tex]\dfrac{10\ \text{miles}}{60\ \text{minutes}}=\dfrac{15\ \text{miles}}{x\ \text{minutes}}[/tex]
We can see that there is a [tex]2:3[/tex] ratio here, so we'll divide the left fraction by [tex]2[/tex] and multiply it by [tex]3[/tex] to get the right fraction.
[tex]\dfrac{10}{60}\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{30}\Rightarrow\dfrac{15\ \text{miles}}{\boxed{90\ \text{minutes}}}[/tex]
How does the "lollipop moment", exemplify for us the opportunity we all have to exercise leadership on a normal everyday basis?
Answer:
WHat do you mean by that
Explanation:
I dont get what you re asking
If an object of mass 70kg falls from a height of 500 m, what is the maximum velocity of the object?
Answer:
H = 1/2 * g * t^2 since initial velocity is zero
v = g * t where v is the final velocity
t = v / g
H = 1/2 g * v^2 / g^2 = 1/2 v^2 / g
v = (2 * H * g)^1.2
v = (2 * 500 * 9.8)^1/2 = 99 m/s
Check: t = v / g = 99 / 9.8 = 10.1 sec
H = 1/2 * 9.8 * 10.1^2 = 500 m
