The magnitude of normal stress is greatest at point D. Point A in the triangular cross-section of a homogeneous beam subjected to a pure bending moment.
The cross-section of a homogeneous beam of triangular cross-section, the point of the cross-section where the magnitude of normal stress is the greatest is Point C.
Normal stress is a type of stress that occurs in a member when a force is applied perpendicular to the member's cross-section. It is calculated using the formula: σ = F/A
Where,σ = normal stress, F = the applied force, and A = the cross-sectional area of the member.
Now, let us consider the cross-section of the beam in question:
The centroid of the cross-section is at point C. This means that the cross-section is symmetric with respect to the y-axis. When a pure bending moment is applied to the beam, it causes the top of the beam to compress and the bottom of the beam to stretch. This creates a normal stress that is maximum at the top and minimum at the bottom.
Since the cross-section is symmetric, this maximum normal stress will occur at a point equidistant from the top and bottom of the beam. This point is point C. Therefore, the point of the cross-section where the magnitude of normal stress is the greatest is Point C.
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