A homogeneous beam of triangular cross section is subjected to a pure bending moment as shown in figure (a). Figure (b) indicates the cross section with centroid C as the origin of the coordinate system. In which point of the cross section is the magnitude of normal stress greatest? (a) y (b) fy Mz O (a) Point B O (b) Point C (c) Points A and B (d) Point A O (e) Not enough information to tell

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Answer 1

The magnitude of normal stress is greatest at point D. Point A in the triangular cross-section of a homogeneous beam subjected to a pure bending moment.

The cross-section of a homogeneous beam of triangular cross-section, the point of the cross-section where the magnitude of normal stress is the greatest is Point C.

Normal stress is a type of stress that occurs in a member when a force is applied perpendicular to the member's cross-section. It is calculated using the formula: σ = F/A

Where,σ = normal stress, F = the applied force, and A = the cross-sectional area of the member.

Now, let us consider the cross-section of the beam in question:

The centroid of the cross-section is at point C. This means that the cross-section is symmetric with respect to the y-axis. When a pure bending moment is applied to the beam, it causes the top of the beam to compress and the bottom of the beam to stretch. This creates a normal stress that is maximum at the top and minimum at the bottom.

Since the cross-section is symmetric, this maximum normal stress will occur at a point equidistant from the top and bottom of the beam. This point is point C. Therefore, the point of the cross-section where the magnitude of normal stress is the greatest is Point C.

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