A group of rowdy teenagers near a wind turbine decide to place a pair of
pink shorts on the tip of one blade. They notice that the shorts are at its
maximum height of 16 metres at t = 10 s and its minimum height of 2 metres at
t = 25 s.

a) Determine the equation of the sinusoidal function that describes
the height of the shorts in terms of time.

b) Determine the height of the shorts at exactly t = 10 minutes, to
the nearest tenth of a metre.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) Hence the equation of the sinusoidal function that describes the height of the shorts in terms of time is [tex]y = 9 + 7* sin(\pi * t / 15 - \pi / 6)[/tex]

b) Hence the height of the shorts at exactly t = 10 minutes, to

the nearest tenth of a meter is 5.5 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

a) The wind turbine blade traverses a circular path as it rotates with time (t), whose time variation is given by the following trajectory equation :

[tex]x^2 + (y-yc)^2 = R^2[/tex] ,

where  

R = (16 m - 2 m)/2 (since diameter = maximum height - minimum height of the pink short)

= 14 m / 2

= 7 m (radius of the circle)

Also, center of the circle will be at (0, 2 + R) i.e (0,9)

So,  is the trajectory path equation to the circle

Let [tex]x = 7* cos(w*t + \phi ) & y = 9 + 7* sin(w* t + \phi)[/tex] be the parametric form of the above circle equation which represent the position of the pink shorts at the tip of the blade at time t  

At t= 10s, y = 16 m so we have,

[tex]9 + 7 * sin(10* w + \phi) = 16[/tex] ---------------(1)

Also, at t= 25s, y =2 m so we have,

[tex]9 + 7* sin(25 * w +\phi) = 2[/tex]--------------(2)

Solving we have, [tex]10* w + \phi = \pi/2 & 25*w + \phi = 3*pi/2[/tex]

[tex]15* w = \pi\\\\w = \pi/15 & \phi = \pi/2 - 10*\pi/15 = -\pi / 6[/tex]  

Therefore [tex]y = 9 + 7* sin(\pi * t / 15 - \pi / 6)[/tex] is the instantaneous height of the pink short at time t ( in seconds)

b) At t= 10minutes = 10 * 60 s = 600s, we have,

[tex]y = 9 + 7 * sin(\pi * 600/15 - \pi / 6)\\\\= 9 + 7 * sin(40* \pi - \pi / 6)[/tex]

= 5.5 meters (pink short will be at 5.5 meters above ground level at t= 10 minutes)


Related Questions

(ii) Differentiate x2 + 3x -4.​

Answers

Answer:

2x +3

Step-by-step explanation:

d/dx(x2 + 3x -4)

d/dx (x^2) + d/dx(3x)- d/dx(4)

2x +3 -0

2x +3

Write 0.2 repeating as a fraction in simplest form (The 0.2 is repeating, so the 2 has the repeating bar above it, just need someone to solve this, it would help a lot thanks.)

Answers

If x is the number 0.222…, then 10x = 2.222…. Subtracting x from 10x eliminates the fractional part, so that

10x - x = 2.222… - 0.222…

==>   9x = 2

and solving for x gives x = 2/9.

8tbsp. 2tsp.
x 15
_________

Answers

The answer is 130 tablespoons

urgent help needed
help me with the question of o.math​

Answers

That's the solution to that question

Find the accumulated value of an investment of $10,000 for 7 years at an interest rate of 5.5% if the money is a. Compounded semiannually;b. Compounded quarterly; c. Compounded monthly; d. Compounded continuously

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Step-by-step explanation:

Giving the following information:

Annual interest rate (i)= 0.055

Initial investment (PV)= $10,000

Number of years (n)= 7

To calculate the future value (FV), we need to use the following formula (except in d):

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

a.

Semiannual interest rate= 0.055/2= 0.0275

Number of semesters= 7*2= 14

FV= 10,000*(1.0275^14)

FV= $14,619.94

b.

Quarterly rate= 0.055/4= 0.01375

Number of quarters= 7*4= 28

FV= 10,000*(1.01375^28)

FV= $14,657.65

c.

Monthly interest rate= 0.055/12= 0.0045833

Number of months= 7*12= 84

FV= 10,000*(1.0045833^84)

FV= $14,683.18

d.

To calculate the future value using continuous compounding, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*e^(n*i)

FV= 10,000*e^(7*0.055)

FV= $14,696.14

On a coordinate plane, a curved line labeled f of x with a minimum value of (1.9, negative 5.7) and a maximum value of (0, 2), crosses the x-axis at (negative 0.7, 0), (0.76, 0), and (2.5, 0), and crosses the y-axis at (0, 2).
Which statement is true about the graphed function?

F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-∞, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5).
F(x) > 0 over the intervals (-∞, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5).
F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-0.7, 0.76) and (2.5, ∞).
F(x) > 0 over the intervals (-0.7, 0.76) and (0.76, ∞

Answers

Answer:

F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-∞, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5)

Step-by-step explanation:

The minimum value of the curve = (1.9, -5.7),

The maximum value = (0, 2)

The point the function crosses the x-axis (the x-intercept) = (-0.7, 0), (0.76, 0), and (2.5, 0)

The point the function crosses the y-axis (the y-intercept) = (0, 2)

The given points can be plotted using MS Excel, from which we have;

F(x) is less than 0 over the interval from x = -∞, to x = -0.7, and the interval from x = 0.76 to x = 2.5

The correct option is therefore, F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-∞, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5)

Answer:

A. F(x) < 0 over the intervals (-∞, -0.7) and (0.76, 2.5).

Step-by-step explanation:

find the supplement of 3/4 of a right angle

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

¾*90=67.5

180-67.5=112.5°

Answer:

60°

Step-by-step explanation:

You can see the explanation in the picture

Help fast!
Describe at least two ways to find or
estimate the year the population of the town
will be 40 thousand. (You don't have to
actually find the value.)

Answers

Plug in 40,000 for p(n), then use algebra. First step divide by 18. Then you have 2222.222222=e^0.035n.
Take the natural logarithm (Ln) on your calculator of both sides:
Ln(2222.2222)=Ln(e) 0.035n
Ln2222.2222 just gives you a number and Ln(e) cancel each other so you have:
Ln(2222.222222)= 0.035n, divide both sides by 0.035 and you will find “n”(the number of years after 2000).

The second method is trial and error, keep plugging in numbers for n starting at “1” and see what number gets you closest to 40,000 when you calculate the equation

Mr. Johnston needs a shelf to hold a set of textbooks, each 1 3/4 in. Wide. How many books will fit on a 35-in.-long shelf?

Answers

Answer:

20 books

Step-by-step explanation:

35/1.75

20

Franco made a dozen muffins for his party upon taking them out he noticed two of the muffins were badly burned Franco served 7/
10 of the remaining muffins which Equation shows the fraction of the non-burned muffins that remain.

Answers

Total muffins = 12

Burned muffins = 2

not burned = 10

Total served = 7/10

= 7 muffins

So

10 - 7/10

3 unburned muffins left

Fraction = 3/10

Must click thanks and mark brainliest

Match the stem and leaf plot
to the correct set of data.

Answers

Option D is your answer

This is a scale drawing of a house where 1 centimeter represents 0.6 meters. What is the height of the house at its highest point? Round to one decimal point, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

Height of the house = 3 meter (Approx.)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

Scale model;

1 centimeter = 0.6 meter

According to graph

Height of cube = 5 cube = 5 centimeter

Find:

Height of the house

Computation:

Height of the house = height of the house in scale model x Scale model

Height of the house = 5 x 0.6

Height of the house = 3

Height of the house = 3 meter (Approx.)

Its awpicture please help if you can

Answers

Someone help me... please

Solve for y, given that b=22(Round your answer to 1 decimal place, if necessary.)

Answers

Answer:

37.7

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we have to divde 22/7 to find the scale factor. I chose 22 and 7 because those two sides are ocngruent. We get 3.14. We then have to multiply 12 by 3.14 beacuse that is the side that is congruent with the side y. When you multiply you should get 37.68. Since we have to round we get 37.7.

Vanessa and her friends are watching three movies consecutively. The first movie is 2 hours and 17 minutes long. The second movie is 84 minutes long, and the last movie is 99 minutes long. How much time will they spend watching the movies?

Answers

Answer:

320 minutes (5 hours and 20 minutes).

Step-by-step explanation:

2 hours and 17 minutes = 137 minutes

137 + 84 + 99 = 320

Therefore, they will spend 320 minutes (5 hours and 20 minutes) watching movies.

How much of a circle does a 100-degree angle turn through?
A.1
B.100/180
C.50/360
D.100/360

Answers

Answer:

100/360

Step-by-step explanation:

A circle is 360 degrees

100/360

10/36

5/18

which equations have a leading coefficient of 3 and a constant term of -2?

Answers

Answer: the answer to this is 3x-2

Step-by-step explanation:

Plssss help me with this question!!!!

Answers

Sum of two interior angles =exterior angle

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x+14+x=32[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x+14=32[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=32-14[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto 2x=18[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=\dfrac{18}{2}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto x=9[/tex]

What is the product of 2x and 4x2−3xy+y2?

A.6x3−x2y+xy2
B.8x3−6x2y+2xy2
C.2x3−x2y−xy2
D.6x3−5x2y+2xy2
E.−8x3+6x2y−2xy2
Please help

Answers

[tex]\bf \large \rightarrow \: \:2x \: \: ( \: 4 {x}^{2} \: - \: 3xy \: + \: {y}^{2} \: )[/tex]

[tex]\bf \large \rightarrow \: \: 8 {x}^{3} \: - \: 6 {x}^{2}y \: + \: 2x {y}^{2} [/tex]

Option ( B) is the correct answer

Justin is saving money to buy a stereo. He has $25 saved in the bank right now. He earns $40 each week delivering newspapers.

Let y = the total amount of money Justin has, and x is in weeks.

Answers

Y=40x+25 y is the total he has, 40x is he makes 40 per week, and 25 he already has

what must be added to a + b to get a​

Answers

Answer:

we have to add (-b) to get (a)

Step-by-step explanation:

a+b+(-b)=a

a+b-b=a

a=a

Hence verified.

Hope this helps you. Have a nice day^_^

In XYZ, what is the cosine ratio of X?

Answers

Answer:

c) 12/15 = 4/5

Step-by-step explanation:

imagine we mirror the triangle up, so that Z is on top.

then you can clearly see that 6 is cos(X) times r (and r is then 7.5).

XY is sin(X)×7.5

and again, 7.5 is r (the line making the X angle).

so, the cosine ratio of X is

6 = cos(X)×7.5

cos(X) = 6/7.5 or then 12/15. or simplified 4/5.

yea the person on top is right, bc I also got that correct on my test LMFOAOA

(6 1/4)^4

Answer fast or i will report you

Answers

Answer:6

Step-by-step explanation: The rules of exponential says (a^x)^y=a^xy.

Therefore you will multiply 1/4 with 4 to get an exponent of 1. So the answer is 6^1 which is also written as 6

help me, thank you!!!

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

i don't understand this language but i think you want to simplify  it.

[tex]\frac{3x-3\sqrt{x} -3}{x+\sqrt{x} -2} -\frac{\sqrt{x} +1}{\sqrt{x} +2} +\frac{\sqrt{x} -2}{1-\sqrt{x} } \\=\frac{3x-3\sqrt{x} -3}{x+2\sqrt{x} -\sqrt{x} -2} -\frac{\sqrt{x} +1}{\sqrt{x} +2} -\frac{\sqrt{x} -2}{\sqrt{x} -1} \\=\frac{3x-3\sqrt{x} -3}{\sqrt{x} (\sqrt{x} +2)-1(\sqrt{x} +2)} -\frac{(\sqrt{x} +1)(\sqrt{x} -1)+(\sqrt{x} +2)(\sqrt{x} -2)}{(\sqrt{x} +2)(\sqrt{x} -1)} \\=\frac{3x-3\sqrt{x} -3}{(\sqrt{x} +2)(\sqrt{x} -1)} -\frac{(x-1)+(x-2)}{(\sqrt{x} +2)(\sqrt{x} -1)} \\[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{3x-3\sqrt{x} -3-2x+3}{(\sqrt{x} +2)(\sqrt{x} -1)} \\=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x} }{(\sqrt{x} +2)(\sqrt{x} -1)}[/tex]

Slope -1/4, passes through (12,-4)​

Answers

Answer:

y = - [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] x - 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Assuming you require the equation of the line

The equation of a line in slope- intercept form is

y = mx + c ( m is the slope and c the y- intercept )

Here m = - [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] , then

y = - [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] x + c ← is the partial equation

To find c substitute (12, - 4) into the partial equation

- 4 = - 3 + c ⇒ c = - 4 + 3 = - 1

y = - [tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex] x - 1 ← equation of line

Find the missing value.
Hint: Use the number line to find the missing value.
-5 = -8-
H
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
Stuck? Review related articles/videos or use a hint.


Answers

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

-8 - x =-5

I hope this helped! :)

Which expression is equivalent to the expression 10.5 - 7.5 + 12?
�� 10.5 + 7.5 + 12
�� 7.5 - 10.5 + 12
�� 10.5 + (-7.5) + 12
�� 10.5 + (-12) + 7.5

Answers

Answer:

The 3rd one, 10.5+(-7.5)+12

Step-by-step explanation:

If something is +(-), the answer is minus.

So therefore 10.5-7.5+12 would be our answer

Which is equivalent to the original expression

Hope this helps!


A textbook store sold a combined total of 331 physics and sociology textbooks in a week. The number of sociology textbooks sold was 45 less than the number
of physics textbooks sold. How many textbooks of each type were sold?

Answers

Answer: Number of sociology books sold = 143 books

              Number of physics books sold = 143 + 45 = 188 books

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us take the number of sociology books sold = x

Number of physics books sold = x+45

So now we can form an equation

x+x+45 = 331

2x+45 = 331

2x = 331-45

2x = 286

x = 286 ÷ 2

x = 143

Solve this system of equations with matrices. x – 5y – 4z = 15 -3x +2y + 3z = -6 4x + 8y – 2z = 3

Answers

Answer:

x = 59/10, z = 237/70, and y = -121/70

Step-by-step explanation:

FIND THE AREA OF THE SHADED REGION.

Answers

This problem can be a bit confusing, so let's break it down:

First, let's take the area of the square (A = b · h):

A = 15 · 15

A = 225 cm²

Now comes the confusing part:

We can tell that the non-shaded area is 1/4 of a circle, so, if we take 1/4 of the area of a circle, we can subtract its area from the area of the square:

A = πr²

A = 15²π

A = 225π

1/4 A = 225π / 4

New Area = 56.25π

Or... about 176.7

Since we have both of the areas, all we have to do is subtract:

225 - 176.7 =

48.3.

Your final answer is 48.3 cm²

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