A firm with earnings before interest and taxes of $500,000 needs $1 million of additional funds. If it issues debt, the bonds will mature after 20 years and pay interest of 8 percent. The firm could issue preferred stock with a dividend rate of 8 percent. The firm has 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding and is in the 30 percent income tax bracket. What are the (1) earnings per common share under the two alternatives, (2) the times-interest-earned if the firm uses debt financing, and (3) the times-dividend-earned if the firm uses preferred stock financing

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

                     Calculation of Earning Per Share

Particulars                                     Debt Alternative($)   Preferred Stock($)

Amount Required                                1,000,000                  1,000,000

Earning before Interest and Tax         500,000                     500,000

Less: Interest Cost(8%)                        80,000                           ----      

Earning After Interest                          420,000                     500,000

Tax(30%)                                               126,000                      150,000

Earning After Tax                                 294,000                     350,000

Less: Dividend to Pref. Shares                                                80,000

Earning Avai. for C. Stockholders       294,000                     270,000

Outstanding shares                             100,000                     100,000

Earning Per Common Share               2.94                             2.70  

2. Times Interest Earned Ratio = EBIT / Interest

Times Interest Earned Ratio = 500,000 / 80,000

Times Interest Earned Ratio = 6.25 Times

3. Times Dividend Earned Ratio = Net Income / Preferred Dividend

Times Dividend Earned Ratio = 350,000 / 80,000

Times Dividend Earned Ratio = 4.375 Times


Related Questions

roject A costs $6,000 and will generate annual after-tax net cash inflows of $2,150 for five years. What is the payback period for this investment under the assumption that the cash inflows occur evenly throughout the year

Answers

Answer:

It will take 2.79 years to cover the initial investment.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Project A costs $6,000 and will generate annual after-tax net cash inflows of $2,150 for five years.

The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment:

Year 1= 2,150 - 6,000= -3,850

Year 2= 2,150 - 3,850= -1,700

Year 3= 2,150 - 1,700= 450

To be more accurate:

(1700/2150)= 0.79

It will take 2.79 years to cover the initial investment.

When purchases of merchandise are made on account with a perpetual inventory system, the transaction is recorded with which entry

Answers

Answer:

debit Merchandise Inventory, credit Accounts Payable.

Explanation:

In the case when the merchandise is purchased on account, so the following journal entry is recorded

Merchandise inventory Dr XXXXX

      To account payable XXXXX

(Being merchandise inventory purchased on account)

Here merchandise inventory is debited as it increased the assets and credited the account payable as it also increased the liabilities

On whom the trade bill drawn ?​

Answers

The bill of exchange is drawn by the seller of the goods and is accepted by the buyer.

Equivalent Units of Materials Cost The Filling Department of Eve Cosmetics Company had 4,500 ounces in beginning work in process inventory (90% complete). During the period, 74,900 ounces were completed. The ending work in process inventory was 3,700 ounces (40% complete). What are the total equivalent units for direct materials if materials are added at the beginning of the process? fill in the blank 1 units

Answers

Answer: 74,100 units

Explanation:

If the materials are added at the beginning of the process then the opening work in process inventory would need to be deducted from the completed inventory for the period. Also there would be no need to multiply the units by their completion level because they are assumed to be at 100% completion because materials were added at the very beginning.

Total equivalent units for direct materials is:

= (Completed units - Opening inventory) + Closing work in process

= (74,900 - 4,500) + 3,700

= 74,100 units

Liquidity is _________. Question 10 options: equal to the market value of a firm's total assets minus its total liabilities generally most associated with intangible assets a measure of the use of debt in a firm's capital structure valuable to a firm even though liquid assets tend to be less profitable to own equal to current assets minus current liabilities

Answers

Answer:

valuable to a firm even though liquid assets tend to be less profitable to own

Explanation:

Expected Return American Eagle Outfitters (AEO) recently paid a $.42 dividend. The dividend is expected to grow at a 15.90 percent rate. At the current stock price of $24.47, what is the return shareholders are expecting?

Answers

Answer:

17.89%

Explanation:

according to the constant dividend growth model

price = d1 / (r - g)

d1 = next dividend to be paid

r = cost of equity

g = growth rate

24.47 = (0.42 x 1.1590) / (r - 0.1590)

24.47 x (r - 0.1590) = 0.487

(r - 0.1590) =0.01989

r = 0.1789 = 17.89%

What is the internal rate of return of a project costing $3,000; having after-tax cash flows of $1,500 in each of the two years of its two-year life; and a salvage value of $800at the end of the second year in addition to the $1,500 cash flow?a) 13%.
b) 15%.
c) 16%.
d) 19%.

Answers

the answer is B 15%
...
....
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Jamon is a manager in a human resources organization. He has a message for Bob who works on the assembly line. What channel is he likely to use get the message to Bob

Answers

Answer: All of the above

Explanation:

The options include:

a. Face-to-face

b. Telephone

c. Electronic mail

d. All of the above

Since the manager manager has a message for Bob, any of the communication channels given here can be used.

There is no preferred communication channel here. The manager may decided to tell Bob the message face to face when he sees him. Also, he can call him on the telephone or send an email to him.

Therefore, the correct option is All of the above.

The Chandler Group wants to set up a private cemetery business. According to the CFO, Barry M. Deep, business is "looking up". As a result, the cemetery project will provide a net cash inflow of $57,000 for the firm during the first year, and the cash flows are projected to grow at a rate of 7 percent per year forever. The project requires an initial investment of $759,000. The firm requires a 14 percent return on such undertakings. The company is somewhat unsure about the assumption of a 7 percent growth rate in its cash flows. At what constant rate of growth would the company just break even?

Answers

Answer: 6.49%

Explanation:

The constant rate of growth where the company would break even will be calculated thus:

Initial investment = Net cash inflow / (14% - g)

759000 = 57,000/(0.14 - g)

where g = growth rate

759000 = 57,000/(0.14 - g)

Cross multiply

759000(0.14 - g) = 57000

106260 - 759000g = 57000

759000g = 106260 - 57000

759000g = 49260

g = 49260/759000.

g = 0.0649

g = 6.49%

The growth rate that would lead the business to breakeven is 6.49%.

At breakeven, the growth rate would lead to the cash inflows from the project being just enough to pay back the initial investment put into the catering business.

This growth rate is calculated by the formula:

Growth rate = ( (Investment * return rate) * - First cash inflow) / Investment

= ( (759,000 * 14%) - 57,000) / 759,000

= 6.49%

The growth rate that would lead the business to breakeven is therefore 6.49%.

Find out more at https://brainly.com/question/13186160.

Select the market segment that looks the most promising?
1. Luxury trenfollowers
Segment size 5,000(5%)
Growth rate 7%

2. School children
Segment size 35,000 (35%)
Growth rate 1%

3. University students
Segment size 24,099(24%)
Growth rate 5%

4. Outdoor enthusiasts
Segment size 14,000 (14%)
Growth rate 5%

5. Urban commuters
Segment size 20,000 (20%)
Growth rate 3%

Answers

Answer:

Luxury Trend followers

Explanation:

The consider which market segment shows the most or higest level of promise, we may have to the growth rate of each segment, which is the percentage change in earnings or revenue over a specific period of time. From the data given, the market segment with the greatest growth rate is the trend followers segment with a growth rate of 7%

Luxury trend followers : 7%

School children : 1%

University students : 5%

Outdoor enthusiasts : 5%

Urban Commuters : 3%

Hailey Corporation pays a constant $9.45 dividend on its stock. The company will maintain this dividend for the next 13 years and will then cease paying dividends forever. If the required return on this stock is 10.7 percent, what is the current share price?

Answers

Answer:

$64.76

Explanation:

The current share price can be determined by calculating the present value of the dividend

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Cash flow from year 1 to 13 = 9.45

I = 10.7

PV = 64.76

To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

When the interest rate in an economy decreases, it is likely the result of either a/an ________ or a/an ________.

Answers

Answer:

expansionary practice; open market purchase of securities by the Fed.

Explanation:

Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.

A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.

Basically, an expansionary fiscal policy will cause the total increase in aggregate demand to be greater than the initial increase in aggregate demand due to the multiplier process.

Hence, when the interest rate in an economy decreases, it is likely the result of either an expansionary practice or an open market purchase of securities by the Federal Reserve System (Fed).

According to the Keynesian theory, government spending or expenditures should be increased and taxes should be lowered when faced with a recession, in order to create employment and boost the buying power of consumers

The country of Bolivia had a Gross Domestic Product of $79 billion in 2016 and a population of 11 million people, the GDP per capita would be ________.

Answers

Answer:

The GDP per capita of country of Bolivia would be $7,181.82.

Explanation:

GDP Per capita refers to a measure that calculates a country's economic output per person by dividing its GDP by its population.

Therefore, we have:

GDP per capita = GDP / Population = $79 billion / 11 million = $79,000,000,000 / $11,000,000 = $7,181.82

Therefore, the GDP per capita of country of Bolivia would be $7,181.82.

A refiner produces heating fuel and gasoline from crude oil in virtually fixed proportions. What can you say about economies of scope for such a firm? What is the sign of its measure of economies of scope, SC?

Answers

Answer:

The cost benefits of simultaneous manufacturing do not exist and there are thus no economies as well as range disadvantages. A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

Scope savings are environmental impacts if a variety of commodities are produced collectively when producing these commodities collaboratively is far less costly than individually.Throughout this case, the manufacturer can create two items from the main resource although manufacturing takes place in some kind of a set proportion. Therefore includes the amount of production is identical to the expenditure of combined production of the products.

Thus the above is the appropriate solution.

Define Total Quality Management (TQM) and Lean Production.​

Answers

Total Quality Management (TQM) is an on-going improvement management plan. Furthermore, TQM ensures that equipment is properly maintained and a recent type, and workers are well-trained. However, most companies who use Total Quality management also utilize other lean processes, not just TQM.

You own a stock portfolio invested 30 percent in Stock Q, 25 percent in Stock R, 25 percent in Stock S, and 20 percent in Stock T. The betas for these four stocks are .80, 1.18, 1.19, and 1.36, respectively. What is the portfolio beta

Answers

Answer:

The Portfolio beta is 1.1045

Explanation:

The computation of the portfolio beta is given below:

Stock          Beta       Investment (Weight)       Weighted Beta

Stock Q      0.8         0.3                                   0.2400

Stock R       1.18       0.25                                  0.2950

Stock S       1.19       0.25                                  0.2975

Stock T        1.36      0.2                                    0.2720

Portfolio beta                                                  1.1045

Assume Sheryl Jenkins wants to accumulate $ 13,241.39 in two years. She currently has $ 10,621.36 to invest. What interest rate must she earn on her investment (that is, if she deposits $ 10,621.36 today) to have $ 13,241.39 exactly two years from today?

Answers

Answer: 11.65%

Explanation:

The $13,241.39 is a future value amount as it is what is to be accumulated in 2 years.

Future value formula therefore applies:

Future value = Current value * ( 1 + interest rate) ^ no. of years

13,241.39 = 10,621.36 * ( 1 + i) ²

(1 + i)² = 13,241.39 / 10,621.36

(1 + i)² = 1.24667556697

1 + i = √1.24667556697

i = 1.116546267 - 1

i = 11.65%

Classify the following markets as perfectly competitive, monopolistic, or monopolistically competitive, and explain your answers.

a. wooden no. 2 pencils
b. copper
c. local telephone service
d. peanut butter
e. lipstick

Answers

If you want to answer asked Siri

Organizational learning and creativity play an important role in helping managers improve their decisions. Managers must take steps to promote organizational learning and creativity at individual as well as group levels to improve the quality of decision making. Managers can encourage and promote entrepreneurship that mobilizes resources to take advantage of an opportunity to provide customers with new or improved goods and services. The quality of managerial decision making ultimately depends on innovative responses to opportunities and threats. How can managers increase their ability to make nonprogrammed decisions that will allow them to adapt to, modify, and even drastically alter their task environments so they can continually increase organizational performance

Answers

Answer:

Organization learning is the process by which the managers seeks employees desires and ability to understand the task environment.

Explanation:

Organizational learning plays an important role in managers by raising their ability to make programmer decisions that will allow them by adapting to, modifying, and even alter their work environment. Creativity helps managers in thinking and problem solving.

Escareno Corporation has provided its contribution format income statement for June. The company produces and sells a single product.
Sales (8,400 units) $ 764,400
Variable expenses 445,200
Contribution margin 319,200
Fixed expenses 250,900
Net operating income $68,300
If the company sells 8,200 units, its total contribution margin should be closest to:________.
a. $301,000
b. $311,600
c. $319,200
d. $66,674

Answers

Answer:

b. $311,600

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what total contribution margin should be closest to:

Using this formula

Contribution margin per unit=Current contribution margin ÷ Current sales in units

Where,

Contribution margin per unit

=$319,200 ÷ 8,400

Contribution margin per unit= $38

Now let determine the total contribution margin

Total contribution margin= 8,200 × $38

Total contribution margin=$311,600

Therefore total contribution margin should be closest to:$311,600

You are considering purchasing a house in Collin County that costs $350,000. You are debating whether to finance the house for 15 or 30 years. The 15-year mortgage allows you to pay off the house quicker at an interest rate of 2%. However, the 30-year mortgage offers a lower mortgage payment at an interest rate of 2.75%. Which of the following answers is closest to the difference between the 15 and 30-year monthly mortgage payment?

a. 800
b. 600
c. 400
d. 1200
e. 1000

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i believe this should be correct

Single Plantwide Factory Overhead Rate Kennedy Appliance Inc.’s Machining Department incurred $159,500 of factory overhead cost in producing hoses and valves. The two products consumed a total of 5,500 direct machine hours. Of that amount, hoses consumed 2,800 direct machine hours. Determine the total amount of factory overhead that should be allocated to hoses using machine hours as the allocation base. $fill in the blank 1

Answers

Answer:

the total amount of factory overhead that should be allocated to hoses using machine hours is $81,200

Explanation:

The calculation of the total amount of factory overhead that should be allocated to hoses using machine hours is given below:

= $159,500 × 2,800 ÷ 5,500

= $81,200

Hence, the total amount of factory overhead that should be allocated to hoses using machine hours is $81,200

the same is relevant

3. Which of the following is NOT a factor of production?
a. land
d. entrepreneurship
b. output
e. capital
c. inputs

Answers

Answer:

Output.

Explanation:

because it is an effect of production but not a factor.

Output in I think this is right

what does it mean to be "in the red"

Answers

Answer:

The expression "in the red" is used to describe a business that has negative earnings. This is in contrast to the phrase "in the black" which refers to businesses that are profitable and financially solvent. ... Before the use of computers, accountants recorded income in black ink and expenses in red ink.

Explanation:

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Synovec Company is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 30 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 4 percent thereafter. If the required return is 10 percent, and the company just paid a dividend of $2.65, what is the current share price

Answers

Answer:

$87.03

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the current share price

First step is to calculate p1

p1= $2.65(1+.30)^3(1+.04) / (.10 - .04)

p1= $2.65(1.30)^3(1.04) / (.10 - .04)

p1=6.054932/.06

p1=100.92

Now let calculate the Current price

p0= [$2.65(1.30) / 1.10] +[$2.65(1.30)^2 / 1.10^2] + [$2.65(1.30)^3 / 1.10^3] + [$100.92/ 1.10^3]

p0=3.1318+4.4782/1.21+5.82205/1.331+$100.92/1.331+

p0=3.1318+3.700992+4.37419+75.82

p0=$87.03

Therefore the current share price is $87.03

On January 1, Parson Freight Company issues 7.0%, 10-year bonds with a par value of $4,500,000. The bonds pay interest semiannually. The market rate of interest is 8.0% and the bond selling price was $4,194,222. The bond issuance should be recorded as:

Answers

Answer: Debit Cash $4,194,222; Debit Discount on bonds payable $305,778; Credit Bonds payable $4,500,000

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the question, the journal entry will be prepared as follows:

Debit Cash $4,194,222

Debit Discount on bonds payable $305,778

Credit Bonds payable $4,500,000

Note that the discount on Bonds Payable was calculated as:

= $4,500,000 - $4,194,222

= $305,778

The difference between the amount received from issuing a note payable and the amount repaid at maturity is referred to as:

Answers

Answer: interest

Explanation:

Notes payable occurs when a promissory note is issued to the bearer by the firm. Notes payable can either be short term which is within a year or long term which is more than a year.

The difference between the amount received from issuing a note payable and the amount repaid at maturity is known as the interest.

Company xyz made the following transactions 6 marks
 Borrowed loan of ksh 50000 to start a business
 Obtained Ksh 150,000 in cash from proceeds of sales
 Paid out ksh 240000 in form of salaries
 Purchased Ksh 600000 worth of machinery in cash
 Purchased a track valued at Ksh 1, 500 000 by paying Ksh 300000 in cash and getting a
loan for the reminder
 Paid rent of rent of Ksh 80000 and advertising of ksh 50,000 in cash each
Determine the value of the company’s assets, liability and equity​

Answers

Answer:

Company XYZ

Total assets     ksh 1,030,000

Total liabilities ksh 1,250,000

Total equity      ksh (220,000)

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

Cash ksh 50,000 Loan payable ksh 50,000

Cash ksh 150,000 Sales revenue ksh 150,000

Salaries expense ksh 240,000 Cash ksh 240,000

Equipment ksh 600,000 Cash ksh 600,000

Track ksh 1,500,000 Cash ksh 300,000 Loan payable ksh 1,200,000

Rent Expense ksh 80,000 Advertising Expense ksh 50,000 Cash ksh 130,000

Assets:

Cash                    ksh 50,000

Cash                  ksh 150,000

Cash                ksh (240,000)

Equipment        ksh 600,000

Cash                ksh (600,000)

Track              ksh 1,500,000

Cash               ksh (300,000)

Cash                ksh (130,000)

Total assets  ksh 1,030,000

Liabilities:

Loan payable       ksh 50,000

Loan payable  ksh 1,200,000

Total liabilities ksh 1,250,000

Equity:

Sales revenue                ksh 150,000

Salaries expense         ksh (240,000)

Rent Expense                ksh (80,000)

Advertising Expense    ksh (50,000)

Total equity                ksh (220,000)

In January, Dieker Company requisitions raw materials for production as follows: Job 1 $970, Job 2 $1,700, Job 3 $790, and general factory use $660. Prepare a summary journal entry to record raw materials used. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)

Answers

Answer:

Dr Work in Process Inventory $3460

Cr Manufacturing Overhead $660

Cr Raw materials Inventory $2,800

Explanation:

Preparation of a summary journal entry to record raw materials used.

Based on the information given the summary journal entry to record raw materials used will be:

Dr Work in Process Inventory $3460

($970+$1700+$790)

Cr Manufacturing Overhead $660

Cr Raw materials Inventory $2,800

($3460-$660)

(To record raw materials used)

When the price of paintings is set at $500, the local art gallery supplies 20 paintings per week. When the price of paintings increases to $750, the gallery supplies 25 paintings. Calculate the price elasticity of supply using the mid-point formula. Instructions: Round your answer to two decimal places. If you are entering a negative number be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of that number. The price elasticity of supply is: .

Answers

Answer:

the  price elasticity of supply is 0.555

Explanation:

The computation of the price elasticity of supply is given below:

= Percentage change in quantity supplied ÷ percentage change in price

= (25 - 20) ÷ (25 + 20) ÷ 2 ÷ (750 - 500) ÷ (750 + 500) ÷ 2

= 5 ÷45 ÷ 250 ÷ 125

= 0.555

Hence, the  price elasticity of supply is 0.555

The same is relevant

Other Questions
Which of the following has the vowel with the shortest duration whencompared to the others?O beebeetbead 3. Given the graph below, determine whether each statement is true or false. Hitchhikers thumb (H) is dominant to no hitchhikers thumb (h). A woman who does not have hitchhiker some marries a man who is Carretera genus for hitchhikers thumb. What is the probable genotypic of their children? Whose argument is stronger regarding the SAC curves and the LAC curve? A. The draftsman since the lowest point on each SAC curve will have a horizontal tangent line which only occurs at the lowest point on the LAC. B. Jacob Viner since the SAC curves can be adjusted slightly and still keep their U-shape in a way that makes their lowest points end up on the LAC curve. C. Jacob Viner since the long-run average cost curve must be composed of the lowest points on any individual short-run average cost curve. D. The draftsman since, while it is true that the points of tangency of the SAC curves with the LAC curve are at each SAC curve's minimum, it is impossible to illustrate it accurately. The assertion that non-formal institutions have no role to play at the PROCESSING STAGE ofthe Systems Theory is an empty rhetoric. When the price of paintings is set at $500, the local art gallery supplies 20 paintings per week. When the price of paintings increases to $750, the gallery supplies 25 paintings. Calculate the price elasticity of supply using the mid-point formula. Instructions: Round your answer to two decimal places. If you are entering a negative number be sure to include a negative sign (-) in front of that number. The price elasticity of supply is: . Which wave has the smallest amplitude? can someone help me? He wanted to know from me) What else would you suggest for the trip?" into indirect speech Ways to avoid emotional stress whendriving include:a Always have the radio offb Obey the rules-of-the-roadc Never change lanesd Always gowith the flow what is the measure of m? Instructions: Point T is the centroid. Find TE if XE= 21. The measure of two complementary angles are 2x degree and 3x degree, then value of x is 5xIf f(x) = 5x and g(x)= 5x/3, find f(x) divided by g(x). A. 1/3B. 3C. 3/25x^2D. 25x^2/3 What are the equations of the asymptotes for the functiony=tan2pix where 0 why election campaign is required for democratic elections On whom the trade bill drawn ? Sydney finished all his work on time, but many of his teammates still struggled to complete their assignments. What should he do? a) Not to be distracted. They may lag further. q) listen to them complain about their workload c) help them complete their work d) share their thoughts on how to get their work done faster Which letter in this diagram represents evaporation?ABCD On January 1, Parson Freight Company issues 7.0%, 10-year bonds with a par value of $4,500,000. The bonds pay interest semiannually. The market rate of interest is 8.0% and the bond selling price was $4,194,222. The bond issuance should be recorded as: