In the following question, in the missing blank, and among the given options, option C. The maximum fine a corporation found guilty of under the Sherman Act may be fined up to "$100 million" for each offence.
What is the Sherman Antitrust Act? The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 is a U.S. antitrust legislation. It was the country's first federal law to regulate monopolies and protect competition. The Act forbids activities that impede competition in the market. It's named after Senator John Sherman of Ohio, who sponsored it. What is the penalty for violating the Sherman Act? The penalty for violating the Sherman Act may result in a fine of up to $100 million for each offence. The fine is imposed on companies and can be imposed on individuals as well. In addition, companies can be ordered to abandon monopolistic activities and practices. The Sherman Act also enables private persons to bring civil lawsuits against companies that have violated the Act, allowing them to recover triple damages. This means that, in certain circumstances, the company may have to pay three times the damages incurred by the plaintiff. In addition to the Sherman Act, two additional antitrust laws make up U.S. antitrust legislation: the Clayton Act and the Federal Trade Commission Act.
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Lacy is a single taxpayer. In 2022, her taxable income is $44,000. What is her tax liability in each of the following alternative situations? Use Tax Rate Schedule, Dividends and Capital Gains Tax Rates for reference. Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Required:
All of her income is salary from her employer.
Her $44,000 of taxable income includes $1,000 of qualified dividends.
Her $44,000 of taxable income includes $5,000 of qualified dividends
If a single taxpayer has an ordinary taxable income of $44,000 then tax liability is $4,807.50 add 22% of the excess over $41,775. Salary income is taxed with ordinary tax rates.
In this case, $1,000 in qualifying dividends, which are taxed at a lower rate than regular income, is included in Lacy's $44,000 taxable income. Her tax obligation would be $8,164 based on the rates for capital gains and dividends.
Her taxable income of $44,000 includes $5,000 in eligible dividends.
Lacy's taxable income in this instance is $44,000, which also includes $5,000 in eligible dividends. Her tax obligation is $8,764 based on the Dividends and Capital Gains Tax Rates.
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the post-closing trial balance does not include any revenues, expenses, or dividends, because these accounts are permanent accounts. group startstrue or false true, unselected false, unselected
The statement "the post-closing trial balance does not include any revenues, expenses, or dividends, because these accounts are permanent accounts" is true.
A post-closing trial balance is a trial balance that is prepared after closing entries are recorded in the company's books. It is used to verify that the total amount of debit balances in the ledger equals the total amount of credit balances in the ledger.
A post-closing trial balance only contains the balances of permanent accounts. Permanent accounts are accounts that carry forward their balances to the next accounting period. Examples of permanent accounts include asset accounts, liability accounts, and equity accounts. The balances of these accounts are not closed out to zero at the end of an accounting period.
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6. Examples of price discrimination Complete the following table by indicating whether or not each scenario is an example of price discrimination. Hint: To determine whether a scenario is an example of price discrimination, think about whether the market can be segmented into two groups that pay different prices for the same good. Price Discrimination Scenario Yes No A local boutique is having a sale on sweaters, but customers are not aware of the sale until they are already in the store. In other words, there is no advertising of the sale other than signs in the back of the store that cannot be seen from the outside. All sweaters are marked as 25% off. Southeast Airlines offers domestic flights to a variety of U.S. cities. The company's last-minute flight discount service, Ping, can be downloaded for free from its website. Each day, Ping will alert users to that day's deals. These deals are available for a short period of time and are good for travel only between certain locations during specified travel periods. Therefore, business travelers tend not to take advantage of these offers.
Yes, the local boutique is an example of price discrimination, as customers have to enter the store in order to take advantage of the sale. No, Southeast Airlines is not an example of price discrimination, as it offers discounts to everyone who downloads its app and meets the specified criteria for travel.
What is Price Discrimination?
Price discrimination is a technique used by businesses to sell the same product to different buyers at different prices. This strategy is used to increase revenue by extracting the maximum price that each buyer is willing to pay for the product. In order to determine whether a scenario is an example of price discrimination, one must think about whether the market can be segmented into two groups that pay different prices for the same good.
Price discrimination occurs when a company can segment the market into two groups and charge different prices for the same good.
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rico has been trying hard to get a certain building contract for his company. he talks to the government official who is managing the building contract allotment. rico promises the official a 'treat' if he directs the contract to rico's company. rico can be found guilty of . question 52 options: aiding and abetting money laundering bribery larceny embezzlement
Rico promises the official a 'treat' if he directs the contract to Rico's company. Rico can be found guilty of bribery.
What is bribery?Bribery is the act of offering, providing, or receiving any valuable thing with the aim of influencing or rewarding the action of any public officer or another person, whether or not the person being influenced or rewarded holds a public office or position.
Rico promised the government official managing the building contract allotment a "treat" in exchange for him directing the contract to Rico's company. This is an act of bribery. If found guilty, Rico would be charged with the offense of bribery.
Rico can be found guilty of bribery if he promises a government official a "treat" if the official directs a certain building contract to Rico's company.
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According to Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Engagements, in which of the following situations would the accountant be required to issue a report? A) An accountant compiles financial statements that are reasonably expected to be used by a third party. B) An accountant withdraws from a review engagement after substantially completing all of the required work. C) An accountant prepares financial statements which are expected to be presented to a bank for the purpose of obtaining a loan. D) An accountant prepares an entity's financial statements which omit substantially all GAAP disclosures.
As per the Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Engagements, "An accountant compiles financial statements that are reasonably expected to be used by a third party". Thus, A is correct.
Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Engagements (SSARS) are part of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants' (AICPA) professional standards. It outlines the minimum requirements for compilation and review engagements, in which accountants report on financial statements.
The accountant should issue a report if the accountant compiles financial statements that are reasonably expected to be used by a third party. The following are the circumstances under which the accountant is required to issue a report:
An accountant conducts a compilation engagement and compiles financial statements.An accountant conducts a review engagement and issues a review report on financial statements.Thus, Option A is correct.
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The following details and account balances are provided for the equity section of a balance sheet.
Preferred stock, $75 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, for $300,000
Common stock, no par, 700,000 shares authorized, 400,000 shares issued for $1,200,000
Treasury stocks amounted to $75,000 at a cost of $3 per share Retained earnings amount to $800,000 With these information, answer the following questions: The number of preferred stock issued and outstanding is _____ Common stock will have a state value of $_____ and the outstanding number of common stock is _____ Total stockholder's equity will have a balance of $_____ If this entity decides to sell some of the 5,000 shares of treasury stocks when the price has changed by 100%, then the journal entry will debitor credit _____ for $_____ debit or credit _____ for $_____ and debit or credit to PIC account. The balance in the treasury stock account after this transaction will be $_____ Also, if a quarter of the remaining un-issued share were issued at the prevailing price, common stock account will increase, decrease, or not change by_____ $_____
Preferred stock, $75 par value, 10,000 shares authorized, for $300,000
Common stock, no par, 700,000 shares authorized, 400,000 shares issued for $1,200,000
Treasury stocks amounted to $75,000 at a cost of $3 per share
Retained earnings amount to $800,000
With this information, answer the following questions:
The number of preferred stock issued and outstanding is 10,000.
Common stock will have a state value of $3 and the outstanding number of common stock is 400,000.
Total stockholder's equity will have a balance of $1,425,000.
If this entity decides to sell some of the 5,000 shares of treasury stocks when the price has changed by 100%, then the journal entry will debit or credit Cash for $15,000 debit or credit Treasury Stock for $15,000 and debit or credit to PIC account Paid-in Capital for $7,500.
The balance in the treasury stock account after this transaction will be $60,000.
Also, if a quarter of the remaining un-issued share were issued at the prevailing price, common stock account will increase, decrease, or not change by not change
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True or False? exporting has an advantage compared to other types of international involvement, because it is usually easier to drop or change arrangements as the firm's needs change.
True. Exporting has an advantage compared to other types of international involvement because it is usually easier to drop or change arrangements as the firm's needs change.
Exporting allows firms to reduce their investment costs and enter foreign markets without having to undertake the risks of establishing a new business in a foreign country. Exporting also provides firms with the opportunity to try out different markets before making the decision to establish a foreign subsidiary. By exporting, a firm can test a foreign market before investing a large amount of money in a foreign operation. Exporting also allows firms to easily diversify their product portfolio and reach out to a larger customer base. Additionally, exporting allows firms to avoid the risks and complexities associated with foreign direct investment, such as currency risk, governmental regulations, and tariffs. In summary, exporting is advantageous compared to other types of international involvement because it is usually easier to drop or change arrangements as the firm's needs change.
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A decline in the number of young people joining the workforce and an increase in the number of active employees who are postponing retirement are examples of _____ forces in the general environment.
A decline in the number of young people joining the workforce and an increase in the number of active employees who are postponing retirement are examples of demographic forces in the general environment.
What is the general environment?The general environment refers to the broad social, economic, and technological aspects of an organization's environment that impact its operations. Demographic, economic, political/legal, sociocultural, technological, and ecological/natural environmental elements make up the general environment. These external variables may have a significant impact on an organization's operations, marketing, and other decision-making procedures.
In this particular scenario, we are dealing with demographic forces, which are external environmental factors that are characterized by a population's demographic trends. Changes in population demographics have a significant impact on the demand for an organization's goods and services. Furthermore, demographics can have a significant impact on human resources, marketing, and other corporate operations.
Besides demographic forces, other environmental factors that an organization may face include economic, political/legal, sociocultural, technological, and ecological/natural environmental elements. These environmental factors are referred to as general environment forces in the business context.
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A company wants to protect its intellectual property from theft. The company has already applied ACLs and DACs.Which of the following should the company use to prevent data theft?A. WatermarkingB. DRMC. NDAD. Access logging
A company wants to protect its intellectual property from theft. The company has already applied ACLs and DACs. The company should use DRM (Digital Rights Management) to prevent data theft. The answer to the given question is option B.
"DRM or Digital Rights Management should the company use to prevent data theft.
Digital Rights Management (DRM) is an umbrella term for a set of technological and legal tools designed to protect copyright or other intellectual property rights, mostly in digital formats.
Watermarking: Watermarking is the procedure of affixing a digital signature or some other marker to the contents of a file, frequently a digital image, video, or audio recording, to indicate that it is the intellectual property of a particular person, company, or organization.
NDA: NDA or Non-Disclosure Agreement is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties that prohibits the disclosure of confidential information that is exchanged between the parties.
Access Logging: Access logging is a method of recording all activities that occur on a specific system or network during a given period of time. The logs keep track of user activities, such as who accessed which resources, from where, and when.
Therefore, the company should use DRM to prevent data theft.
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Which of the following is not one of the five questions that comprise the task of evaluating a company’s resources and competitive position?A) What are the company’s most profitable geographic market segments?B) How well is the company’s present strategy working?C) Are the company’s prices and costs competitive?D) Is the company competitively stronger or weaker than key rivals?E) What strategic issues and problems merit front-burner management attention?
Option A) What are the company’s most profitable geographic market segments? is not one of the five questions that comprise the task of evaluating a company's resources and competitive position.
About Comprise the task of evaluating a company’s resources and competitive position QuestionsThe five questions that comprise the task of evaluating a company’s resources and competitive position are as follows:
How well is the company’s present strategy working?
Are the company’s prices and costs competitive?
Is the company competitively stronger or weaker than key rivals?
What are the company’s resource strengths and weaknesses and its external opportunities and threats
Hence, option A) What are the company’s most profitable geographic market segments? is not one of the five questions that comprise the task of evaluating a company's resources and competitive position.
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the Alexander, ages 43 and 44, each earn substantial salaries but do not participate in any type of employer-sponsored qualified retirement plan. Which of the following is true?Group of answer choicesA. The couple can each contribute $6,000 to a traditional IRA and take an $12,000 itemized deduction on their joint Form 1040.B. The couple can each contribute $6,000 to a traditional IRA and take an $12,000 above-the-line deduction on their joint Form 1040.C. The couple can each contribute $3,000 to a traditional IRA and take a $6,000 above-the-line deduction on their joint Form 1040.D. The couple can each contribute $3,000 to a traditional IRA and take a $6,000 itemized deduction on their joint Form 1040.
The Alexander, ages 43 and 44, each earn substantial salaries but do not participate in any type of employer-sponsored qualified retirement plan. option A) "The couple can each contribute $6,000 to a traditional IRA and take a $12,000 above-the-line deduction on their joint Form 1040" is true.
In the given scenario, Alexander, ages 43 and 44, each earn substantial salaries but do not participate in any type of employer-sponsored qualified retirement plan. The couple can each contribute $6,000 to a traditional IRA and take a $12,000 above-the-line deduction on their joint Form 1040. The above statement is true. Above-the-line deductions are those that are subtracted from your gross income before your taxable income is determined. The deduction for the contribution to the Traditional IRA is an above-the-line deduction. The couple can contribute up to $6,000 each to their traditional IRA accounts and take a $12,000 above-the-line deduction on their joint Form 1040.
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A ______ is one between a manufacturer and a dealer, which assigns the dealer an exclusive territory, and the manufacturer agrees not to sell to other dealers in that territory in exchange for an agreement by the dealer that it will not operate outside the area assigned.
A. vertical territorial agreement
B. conglomerate territorial agreement
C. congeneric territorial agreement
D. tying territorial agreement
E. per se territorial agreement
Answer:
B. conglomerate territorial agreement
incorporating the product/market expansion grid, tim hortons is considering introducing gluten-free donuts for the gluten-intolerant market which it has yet to serve. which of the following strategies is tim hortons undertaking? a. Market developmentb. Product developmentc. Market penetrationd. Diversification
Incorporating the product/market expansion grid, Tim Hortons is undertaking the strategy of Product development. (option b)
The product/market expansion grid is a framework that helps companies identify the growth opportunities for their business by considering whether to develop new products or to enter new markets. It consists of four strategies: market penetration, market development, product development, and diversification.
In this scenario, Tim Hortons is considering introducing gluten-free donuts for the gluten-intolerant market that it has yet to serve. This strategy involves developing a new product (gluten-free donuts) to serve a new market (gluten-intolerant customers), which is an example of the product development strategy.
Market development would involve introducing existing products to new markets, market penetration would involve increasing market share in existing markets with existing products, and diversification would involve developing new products for new markets.
Therefore, the correct answer is B) Product development.
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mica wanted to demonstrate the increase in medical costs over the past ten years as compared with the increase in real income for the same period. the best visual aid to accomplish this would be a .
The best visual aid to demonstrate the increase in medical costs over the past ten years as compared to the increase in real income for the same period would be a line graph.
A line graph is a useful tool for displaying trends over time, making it an ideal choice for showing the change in medical costs and real income over the past decade. The x-axis of the graph would represent time, while the y-axis would show the values of medical costs and real income. Two lines could be plotted on the graph, one showing the increase in medical costs over time, and the other showing the increase in real income. This would allow for a clear visual comparison of the two trends and help to demonstrate the difference between the two increases over time.
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An example of innovative change is a department store deciding to adopt a new practice used by competitors by staying open 24 hours a day and requiring employees to work flexible schedules, a change that employees are likely to see as moderately threatening.T/F
The statement is "true." An example of innovative change is a department store deciding to adopt a new practice used by competitors by staying open 24 hours a day and requiring employees to work flexible schedules, a change that employees are likely to see as moderately threatening.
Therefore if it is, Staying open 24 hours a day is an example of an innovative change, as it is a change from the status quo. The practice of requiring employees to work flexible schedules may be seen as moderately threatening, as it requires employees to alter their usual routines and schedules.
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Which of the following would not lead to a shift in the demand curve for bananas?a. an increase in the price of orangesb. a decrease in incomes for consumersc. a decrease in the price of bananasd. an increased preference for bananas
Answer: Option A is the correct answer. The following would not lead to a shift in the demand curve for bananas: an increase in the price of oranges
Explanation: Shifts in demand curves can occur as a result of a variety of factors, including changes in consumer income, preferences, and the prices of related goods. A shift occurs when there is a change in the quantity demanded at each price, resulting in a new demand curve.
In this case, an increase in the price of oranges would not lead to a shift in the demand curve for bananas. This is because oranges and bananas are not considered complementary goods that are usually used together. As a result, a change in the price of oranges would not have a direct impact on the number of bananas demanded by consumers. Thus, option A is the correct answer.
A shift in the demand curve for bananas can occur as a result of the following factors: a decrease in incomes for consumers and an increased preference for bananas decrease in the price of bananas.
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Limited and general are the two traditional subcategories of which of the following business entities?a. Partnership
b. Limited liability company
c. Corporation
d. Sole proprietorship
Limited and general are the two traditional subcategories of partnership business entities .
What is a partnership business entity ?A partnership is a company where two or more people collaborate to run a company. They share profits and losses, duties, and responsibilities as well. Because there are two or more owners, a partnership is not a sole proprietorship. Furthermore, each partner has a say in how the company is run. A partnership's owners have a legal obligation to one another. They are also in charge of keeping the company running smoothly. A general partnership is the most prevalent kind of partnership. In a general partnership, all partners have a say in how the company is run, and all partners share in the firm's losses and gains.Limited Partnership: A limited partnership, also known as a limited liability partnership (LLP), is a partnership in which one or more partners is designated as a limited partner. As a result, they have limited legal responsibility for the company's debts and obligations. These partners are also less involved in the day-to-day operations of the company. The company's remaining partners are known as general partners. They are responsible for running the business and taking on the legal obligations of the firm. The general partners are also in charge of allocating profits and losses to the limited partners.
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what can be the advantage of currency undervaluation? group of answer choices increase export increase outward foreign direct investment protect domestic exporting firms protect domestic consumers by giving them more purchasing power over foreign goods and services
Advantages of currency undervaluation include increased exports, increased outward foreign direct investment, protection of domestic exporting firms, and protection of domestic consumers by giving them more purchasing power over foreign goods and services.(A,B,C,D)
Currency undervaluation is when a country deliberately sets their exchange rate to make their currency less valuable compared to other currencies. This makes the country's exports cheaper compared to its competitors, boosting the country's export sector.
Furthermore, it can make the country's stock market and other investment opportunities more attractive to foreign investors, leading to increased outward foreign direct investment.
Domestic exporting firms are also protected as the lower currency rate increases the competitiveness of their products. Finally, domestic consumers can benefit from the undervalued currency as they can purchase more foreign goods and services with their money.(A,B,C,D)
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Complete question:
what can be the advantage of currency undervaluation? group of answer choices
A) increase export
B) increase outward foreign direct investment
C) protect domestic exporting firms
D) protect domestic consumers by giving them more purchasing power over foreign goods and services
Wisdom Co. has a note payable to its bank. An adjustment is likely to be required on Wisdom's books at the end of every month that the loan is outstanding to record the:A. amount of interest paid during the month.B. amount of total interest to be paid when the note is paid off.C. amount of principal payable at the maturity date of the note.D. accrued interest expense for the month.
An adjustment is likely to be required on Wisdom's books at the end of every month that the loan is outstanding to record the accrued interest expense for the month. So, the correct option is D.
What does Wisdom Co. need to record?Wisdom Co. has a note payable to its bank. An adjustment is likely to be required on Wisdom's books at the end of every month that the loan is outstanding to record the accrued interest expense for the month.
In a business, when a company takes a loan from a bank or financial institution, they incur an expense of interest on that loan on a monthly or quarterly basis, depending on the loan agreement. The interest expense needs to be recognized in the books of account at the end of each accounting period or monthly basis.
In the case of Wisdom Co., it has taken a loan from its bank. The company will have to recognize the interest expense that has accrued on the loan on a monthly basis.
The accrued interest expense for the month is recognized in the adjusting entries at the end of each month. This adjustment is required to ensure that the financial statements of Wisdom Co. show the accurate financial position of the company.
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At the end of 2021, Marin Co. Has accounts receivable of $754,500 and an allowance for doubtful accounts of $23,960. On January 24, 2022, it is learned that the company’s receivable from Madonna Inc. Is not collectible and therefore management authorizes a write-off of $4,624. A)Prepare the journal entry to record the write-off. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. )Account Titles and ExplanationDebitCreditEnter an account titleEnter a debit amountEnter a credit amountEnter an account titleEnter a debit amountEnter a credit amount(b)What is the cash realizable value of the accounts receivable before the write-off and after the write-off?Before Write-OffAfter Write-OffCash realizable value$Enter a dollar amount$Enter a dollar amount
The journal entry to record the write-off of the given information of Marin co. and Madonna Inc. is as follows-
Dr - allowance for doubtful accounts - 4,624
Cr - accounts receivable - 4,624
b: Before Write-off - 730,540 (754,500-23,960)
After Write-off - 730,540 (754,500-4,624) -(23,960-4,624)
Journal entry is the act of maintaining/keeping or recording economic or non-economic transactions.
Transactions are recorded/documented in accounting journals that show the company's debit and credit balances. A journal entry can consist/contains of multiple entries, each representing either a debit or a credit. The total debits must equal/similar/same the total credits. Otherwise, the journal is considered unbalanced.
Journal entries can record one-time or recurring items, such as depreciation or write-off of bonds. In accounting software, journal entries are typically recorded using a separate module from accounts payable. Accounts payable usually has its own subledgers that indirectly affect the general ledger.
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the higher gross domestic product per capita in some less developed countries such as brazil, south africa, and malaysia is best explained by increases in the value of the country’s
The higher gross domestic product per capita in some less developed countries such as Brazil, South Africa, and Malaysia is best explained by increases in the value of the country’s GDP per capita.
The GDP per capita can be referred to or taken into understanding as the one wherein there is a significant increase in the production of goods and services in relation to the people living per capita. The GDP per capita is higher in countries that are less developed or underdeveloped, such as South Africa, Brazil, and Malaysia.
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Complete question
The higher gross domestic product per capita in some less developed countries such as brazil, south africa, and malaysia is best explained by increases in the value of the country’s __________.
risk is the risk that a borrower may prepay the mortgage in response to a decline in interest rates. a. reinvestment rate b. credit c. interest rate d. prepayment
The risk that a borrower may prepay the mortgage in response to a decline in interest rates is called prepayment. The correct option is option d.
What is prepayment?A prepayment is a cash payment made before the scheduled due date for a debt service obligation. Prepayments can be made in installments or in a lump sum, and they are frequently made in the form of mortgage payments. They are made by borrowers who want to reduce their outstanding debt sooner than anticipated or who want to decrease the amount of interest they will pay over time.
What is reinvestment rate?The reinvestment rate is the amount of money that an investor can expect to earn on a particular investment in the future. The reinvestment rate is influenced by a variety of factors, including the interest rate on the investment, the type of investment, and the investor's risk tolerance.
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Which of the following is a characteristic of the center-for-global strategy? a.The innovation activities are conducted across different divisions. b.Duplication of activities occurs in multiple divisions. c.Greater specialization and economies of scale in R&D activities are achieved. d.Proprietary technologies are shared with all units.
The characteristic of the center-for-global strategy is that "greater specialization and economies of scale in R&D activities are achieved". Option C is the correct answer.
The center-for-global strategy is a system that allows for greater specialization and economies of scale in R&D activities. When companies have a central location for these activities, it saves time and money. In comparison to numerous divisions attempting to create and develop innovation on their own, a center-for-global strategy is more efficient.This centralized approach to innovation has a number of advantages, including:
Cost reductions occur as a result of economies of scale. Specialization enables deeper expertise in a specific field. Best practices are shared and can be applied throughout the company. Proprietary technologies are protected and shared with all units. The potential for the commercialization of new technologies is increased.
Thus, option C is the correct answer.
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a small accounting firm has 4 44 accountants who each earn a different salary between 52 , 000 52,00052, comma, 000 dollars and 58 , 000 58,00058, comma, 000 dollars. for extra help during tax season, they hire a 5 th 5 th 5, start superscript, start text, t, h, end text, end superscript accountant who earns 10 , 000 10,00010, comma, 000 dollars. [show data] how will hiring the 5 th 5 th 5, start superscript, start text, t, h, end text, end superscript accountant affect the mean and median? choose 1 answer: choose 1 answer:
A. Both the mean and median will increase, but the median will increase by more than the mean. B. Both the mean and median will increase, but the mean will increase by more than the median. C. The mean will increase, and the median will decrease. D. The median will increase, and the mean will decrease.
The mean will increase, and the median will not change when a fifth accountant is hired with a $10,000 salary during the tax season. Therefore, the correct answer is option B: Both the mean and median will increase, but the mean will increase by more than the median.
Mean and Median of a Data SetThe median of a set of data is the value that is located in the center when the data are arranged in numerical order. Half of the observations lie above the median, and half lie below it.
To find the median of a data set, we arrange the observations in numerical order and then locate the median using the following rule:
If the number of observations is odd, the median is the middle value. If the number of observations is even, the median is the average of the two middle values.The mean of a set of data is the sum of the observations divided by the total number of observations. The mean is sensitive to the value of any outlier, i.e., a value far from the others in a set of data.The given problem suggests that a small accounting firm has 4 accountants whose salaries are between $52,000 and $58,000. During tax season, they hired a fifth accountant who earns $10,000.
Let us calculate the mean and median of the salaries of five accountants, including the one hired during tax season.
Salary of 1st accountant = $52,000
Salary of 2nd accountant = $53,000
Salary of 3rd accountant = $55,000
Salary of 4th accountant = $58,000
Salary of 5th accountant = $10,000
Let's compute the mean and median salaries.
Meansalary=(52,000+53,000+55,000+58,000+10,000)/5= $45,600
Median salary = $53,000
We observe that the mean salary of accountants increased from $54,500 ($218,000/4) to $45,600 ($228,000/5) when the fifth accountant was hired.
This is because the addition of the fifth accountant's lower salary reduced the mean value.The median of the salaries remained unaffected, and it is $53,000, which is the middle value of the five salaries.
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The university president believes that increasing student tuition by 5% will increase revenues. If the president is correct that revenues will increase, then the tuition increase will: A) reduce the number of students enrolling by less than 5%. B) reduce the number of students enrolling by more than 5%. C) reduce the number of students enrolling by exactly 5%. increase the number of students enrolling by 5%.
The university president believes that increasing student tuition by 5% will increase revenues. If the president is correct that revenues will increase, then the tuition increase will A) reduce the number of students enrolling by less than 5%.
What is tuition?Tuition is a sum of money charged for teaching or instruction by a school, college, or university. The president of a university believes that increasing tuition fees by 5% would result in an increase in revenue.
The number of students enrolling at the university, on the other hand, may be impacted by the tuition increase.Increasing the tuition fee by 5% will make it more difficult for many students to afford to attend the university. However, if the increase in tuition fees causes an increase in revenue, the tuition increase will result in a reduction in the number of students enrolling by less than 5%.
As a result, we can conclude that if the university president is correct about the increase in revenue resulting from the increase in tuition fees, the tuition increase will result in a reduction in the number of students enrolling by less than 5%.Option A is correct.
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Hideo and Hannah decide to go on a vacation. As a result, they withdraw $5,000 from their savings account to purchase $5,000 worth of traveler's checks. As a result of these changes,a. M1 increases by $5,000 and M2 decreases by $5,000.b. M1 decreases by $5,000 and M2 increases by $5,000.c. M1 increases by $5,000 and M2 stays the same.d. M1 and M2 stay the same.
In the following question, Hideo and Hannah decide to go on a vacation. As a result, they withdraw $5,000 from their savings account to purchase $5,000 worth of traveller's checks. As a result of these changes, The correct answer is C. M1 increases by $5,000 and M2 stays the same.
M1 (M1-Money supply) refers to all physical money circulating in an economy, such as coins and paper money. When Hideo and Hannah withdrew $5,000 from their savings account, it increased the amount of physical money circulating in the economy, and thus M1 increases by $5,000. M2 (M2-Money supply) refers to all physical money circulating in an economy plus all the other forms of money such as checking accounts and savings accounts. Since they withdrew the money from their savings account, M2 decreases by $5,000.
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________ states that differential rates of inflation between two countries tend to be offset over time by an equal but opposite change in the spot exchange rate.
A) The Fisher Effect
B) The International Fisher Effect
C) Absolute Purchasing Power Parity
D) Relative Purchasing Power Parity
The International Fisher Effect states that differential rates of inflation between two countries tend to be offset over time by an equal but opposite change in the spot exchange rate. The answer to the given question is option b.
What is the International Fisher Effect?The International Fisher Effect is an economic theory that predicts exchange rates between currencies. According to the International Fisher Effect, the exchange rate between two countries should adjust to compensate for differences in nominal interest rates.The Fisher Effect is the basis of this concept, which assumes that interest rates are proportional to inflation rates in various countries.
According to the Fisher Effect, a country with high inflation will have a higher nominal interest rate, and vice versa. The International Fisher Effect predicts that exchange rates between countries will change in response to differences in these inflation rates and nominal interest rates.The International Fisher Effect was developed to explain why exchange rates fluctuate between two countries. It states that if two countries have different nominal interest rates, the exchange rate between the two countries will adjust over time to reflect the difference in interest rates. Therefore, the International Fisher Effect is important in the currency market to predict future exchange rates.
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the love boat captain stubing of the pacific princess seeks to maximize the return for their scheduled 14 day tour of europe and has a number of options available to him. he can ply his guests with alcohol, upsell them on fancier restaurant fare or include more expensive excursion options. these alternatives are not without tradeoffs, since different guests prefer different options, depending largely on their age and wherewithal. among the limitations captain stubing must consider is the number of excursions; they must offer at least five alternatives per day for each the ten days they will reach port. in addition, the restaurant choices must exceed 12 major styles of cuisine and the bar themes down in the grotto should rotate every other day for the 14 days. it's possible to rotate them twice a day, but any more than that and poor isaac spends more time tearing down and setting up than he does mixing libations. ideally, there should be at least one different bar theme for every cuisine type. the total budget for excursions, restaurants and bar has been set by the parent company at $150,000. it costs $1,500 to stock supplies for a major cuisine category, it costs $5,000 to include each different excursion, and it costs $900 to set up with a different bar theme. based on historical data, captain stubing believes that each new bar setup will generate $1,500 profit, each new cuisine type will bring in $5,000, and each excursion type will generate $17,000 for the ship. formulate the lp problem
To maximize your profit, you need to adjust the number, namely the number of bar themes is more than or equal to the number of types of dishes, the number of types of tours is more than 50, and the number of types of dishes must be the same or more. from 12.
The Love Boat Captain Stubing of the Pacific Princess seeks to maximize the return for their scheduled 14 day tour of Europe. They must consider the number of excursions, the number of restaurant choices and the number of bar themes. The budget for excursions, restaurants and bar has been set at $150,000.
Formulating the LP problem, we need to maximize total profit, and this is subject to the constraints of cost and the limitations of the number of excursions, restaurants and bar themes.
Maximize:
$1,500*Number of bar themes + $5,000*Number of cuisine types + $17,000*Number of excursion types
Subject to:
Cost Constraints:
$1,500*Number of cuisine types + $5,000*Number of excursion types + $900*Number of bar themes ≤ 150,000
Limitations Constraints:
Number of excursion types ≥ 5 per day for 10 days Number of restaurant choices ≥ 12 Number of bar themes ≥ 1 per cuisine typeThe LP problem can be written as:
Maximize:
$1,500*x1 + $5,000*x2 + $17,000*x3
Subject to:
$1,500*x2 + $5,000*x3 + $900*x1 ≤ 150,000
x3 ≥ 50
x2 ≥ 12
x1 ≥ x2
Where x1 is the number of bar themes, x2 is the number of cuisine types, and x3 is the number of excursion types.
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the open purchase order file in the purchasing department is used to determine a. the orders that have not been received b. the quantity of items received c. the best vendor for a specific item d. the quality of items a vendor ships
The open purchase order file in the purchasing department is used to determine the orders that have not been received. Therefore, option (a) is the correct answer.
What is an open purchase order file?An open purchase order file is a document that allows businesses to keep track of orders that have not yet been completed or received. This document provides information about purchases that have been made but have not yet been fulfilled by vendors. The open purchase order file in the purchasing department is used to determine the orders that have not been received.
The open purchase order file has several advantages for businesses. Some of them are as follows:
It enables businesses to maintain a clear and accurate record of all outstanding purchase orders.It ensures that orders are placed, processed, and fulfilled in a timely and efficient manner.It helps businesses to identify any issues or discrepancies with suppliers before they become major problems.It provides businesses with a detailed history of all transactions related to their purchasing process.It enables businesses to make informed decisions about which vendors to work with based on their performance and reliability.Learn more about purchasing department at
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probability proportional to size selection is used with ______ . multiple choice question. a) both monetary unit and classical b) variables sampling classical c)variables sampling only monetary d) unit sampling only
The probability proportional to size selection is used with variables sampling only monetary.
What is probability proportional to size (PPS)? Probability proportional to size (PPS) is a method of sampling. In this technique, a weighted selection procedure is used. In other words, the probability of selecting an item is proportional to its size.
How do we use the probability proportional to size method of sampling? We use the probability proportional to size method of sampling to ensure that each item in a population has an equal chance of being selected. The probability of choosing an item is determined by its size or value.
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