Answer:pp
Explanation:
ii
Question 1 of 25
Which equation is an example of a synthesis reaction?
A. HNO3 + KOH → KCI + H20
B. 2Li+ CaCl2 - 2LiCl + Ca
O C. S+ 02 - S02
7
O D. CH4 + 202 - 2H2O + CO2
Answer:
C. S + 02 → S02
Explanation:
A synthesis or combination reaction is that reaction involving two elements as reactants to form a single compound as product.
In the reaction given below;
S + 02 → S02
Sulphur and oxygen are elemental substances that combine to synthesize sulfur IV oxide (SO2), and hence it is an example of synthesis reaction.
They create a heat engine where the hot reservoir is filled with water and steam at equilibrium, and the cold reservoir is filled with ice and water at equilibrium. What is the Carnot efficiency for their heat engine if the pressure is constant at 1.0 atmospheres?
Answer:
The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is 26.8 %.
Explanation:
Temperature of hot reservoir, TH = 100 degree C = 373 K
temperature of cold reservoir, Tc = 0 degree C = 273 K
The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is
[tex]\eta = 1-\frac{Tc}{T_H}\\\\\eta = 1 -\frac{273}{373}\\\\\eta = 0.268 =26.8 %[/tex]
The efficiency of Carnot's heat engine is 26.8 %.
A 620 N physics student stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator that is supported by a cable. The combined mass of student plus elevator is 870 kg. As the elevator starts moving, the scale reads 450 N.
Required:
a. Find the acceleration of the elevator (magnitude and direction).
b. What is the acceleration if the scale reads 670 N?
c. If the scale reads zero, should the student worry? Explain.
d. What is the tension in the cable in parts (a) and (c)?
Answer:
(a) 9.28 m/s2
(b) 9.03 m/s2
(c) 9.8 m/s2
(d) 450 N, 670 N
Explanation:
mass of elevator + student, m = 870 kg
Reading of scale, R = 450 N
(a) When the elevator goes down, the weight decreases.
Let the acceleration is a.
By the Newton's second law
m g - R = m a
870 x 9.8 - 450 = 870 a
a = 9.28 m/s2
(b) R = 670 N
Let the acceleration is a.
870 x 9.8 - 670 = 870 a
a = 9.03 m/s2
(c) If the scale reads zero, it mean the elevator is falling freely. The acceleration is downwards and its value is 9.8 m/s2.
(d) Tension in cable is 450 N and 670 N.
Which of the following is acceleration toward the center of a circular motion? O A. Centripetal acceleration O B. Uniform circular motion O C. Centrifugal force D. Centripetal force
PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
We call the acceleration of an object moving in uniform circular motion— resulting from a net external force—the centripetal ...
help plzzzzzzzzzzzz ?
Explanation:
1. First, let's find the total resistance of the circuit. We begin by combining [tex]R_{4}[/tex], [tex]R_{5}[/tex] and [tex]R_{6}[/tex]:
[tex]R_{456}=R_{4} + \dfrac{R_{5}R_{6}}{R_{5} + R_{6}}[/tex]
[tex]= 6\:Ω + \dfrac{(3\:Ω)(5\:Ω)}{3\:Ω+5\:Ω} = 7.9\:Ω[/tex]
Now time to combine [tex]R_{2}[/tex] and [tex]R_{3}[/tex] and they are connected in series so
[tex]R_{23} =R_{2} + R_{3} = 17\:Ω[/tex]
Note that [tex]R_{23}[/tex] and [tex]R_{456}[/tex] are connected in parallel so
[tex]R_{23456} = \dfrac{R_{23}R_{456}}{R_{23}+R_{456}}=5.4\:Ω[/tex]
Finally, [tex]R_{23456}[/tex] is connected in series with [tex]R_{1}[/tex] so the total resistance [tex]R_{T}[/tex] is
[tex]R_{T} = R_{1} + R_{23456} = 10\:Ω + 5.4\:Ω = 15.4\:Ω[/tex]
2. The total current in the circuit is
[tex]I_{T} = \dfrac{V}{R_{T}} = \dfrac{20\:V}{15.4\:Ω} = 1.3\:A[/tex]
3. The voltage drop across [tex]R_{1},\:V_{1}[/tex] is
[tex]V_{1} = I_{T}R_{1} = (1.3\:A)(10\:Ω) = 13\:V[/tex]
4. We can see that [tex]I_{T} = I_{1} + I_{2}[/tex]. To solve for [tex]I_{1}[/tex], we need [tex]V_{23}[/tex], which is just [tex]V_{T} - V_{1} = 20\:V - 13\:V = 7\:V[/tex] , which gives us
[tex]I_{1} = \dfrac{V_{23}}{R_{23}} = \dfrac{7\:V}{17\:Ω} = 0.4\:A[/tex]
5. From #2 & #4, [tex]I_{2} = 1.3\:A - 0.4\:A = 0.9\:A[/tex] and we also know that the voltage drop across [tex]R_{456}[/tex] is 7 V, the same as that of [tex]R_{23}[/tex]. The voltage drop across [tex]R_{4}[/tex] is
[tex]V_{4} = I_{2}R_{4} =(0.9\:A)(6\:Ω) = 5.4\:V[/tex]
This means that the voltage drop across [tex]R_{6}[/tex] is 7 V - 5.4 V = 1.6 V. Knowing this, the current through [tex]R_{6}[/tex] is
[tex]I_{6} = \dfrac{1.6\:V}{5\:Ω} = 0.3\:A[/tex]
which unit would be most suitable for its scale?
A mm
B
с
crn?
D
cm
[0625_504_9p_1].
8
A piece of cotton is measured between two points on a ruler.
1
coton
BAS
2
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15 16
when the lenge of coton is wound closely around a pen, goes round six times.
pen
six turns of coton
दे-
What is the distance onde round the pen?
4 2.2 m
B 26 cm
с
13.2 cm
D 15.6 cm
Answer:
Mm, thats the answer trust me men
A 75.0 kg diver falls from rest into a swimming pool from a height of 5.10 m. It takes 1.34 s for the diver to stop after entering the water. Find the magnitude of the average force exerted on the diver during that time.
Answer:
559.5 N
Explanation:
Applying,
v² = u²+2gs............. Equation 1
Where v = final velocity,
From the question,
Given: s = 5.10 m, u = 0 m/s ( from rest)
Constant: 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
v² = 0²+2×9.8×5.1
v² = 99.96
v = √(99.96)
v = 9.99 m/s
As the diver eneters the water,
u = 9.99 m/s, v = 0 m/s
Given: t = 1.34 s
Apply
a = (v-u)/t
a = 9.99/1.34
a = -7.46 m/s²
F = ma.............. Equation 2
Where F = force, m = mass
Given: m = 75 kg, a = -7.46 m/s²,
F = 75(-7.46)
F = -559.5 N
Hence the average force exerted on the diver is 559.5 N
A crucible (container) of molten metal has an open top with an area of 5.000 m^2. The molten metal acts as a blackbody radiator. The intensity spectrum of its radiation peaks at a wavelength of 320 nm. What is the temperature of that blackbody?
Answer:
T = 9056 K
Explanation:
In the exercise they indicate that the body can be approximated by a black body, for which we can use the Wien displacement relation
λ T = 2,898 10⁻³
where lam is the wavelength of the maximum emission
T = 2,898 10⁻³ /λ
let's calculate
T = 2,898 10⁻³ / 320 10⁻⁹
T = 9.056 10³ K
T = 9056 K
If R1 and R2 are in parallel and R3 is in series with them then equivalent resistance will be
Answer:
Refer to the attachment!~
A balloon is filled with 80 liters of gas on a day where the temperature was 34 degrees at sea level which is 101.3 kPa and released. As the balloon rises to a certain altitude, the temperature drops to 0 degrees celsius and the balloon doubles in volume. What is the atmospheric pressure at that altitude?
Answer:
0.444atm
Explanation:
Using the combined gas law equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Where;
P1 = initial pressure (
P2 = final pressure (
V1 = initial volume (L)
V2 = final volume (L)
T1 = initial temperature (K)
T2 = final temperature (K)
According to this question,
P1 = 101.3 kPa = 101.3 × 0.00987 = 0.999atm
P2 = ?
V1 = 80L
V2 = 160L (double of V1)
T1 = 34°C = 34 + 273 = 307K
T2 = 0°C = 0 + 273 = 273K
Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
0.999 × 80/307 = P2 × 160/273
79.92/307 = 160P2/273
Cross multiply
307 × 160P2 = 79.92 × 273
49120P2 = 21818.16
P2 = 21818.16 ÷ 49120
P2 = 0.444
P2 = 0.444atm
A skateboarder is inside of a half pipe, shown here. Explain her energy transformations as she jumps off at point A, slides to point B, and finally reaches point C.
A boy pushes his little brother on a sled. The sled accelerates from rest to (4 m/s). If the combined mass of his brother and the sled is (40.0 kg) and (20 W) of power is developéd, how long time does boy push the sled?
16s
300s
15s
23s
The boy pushed the sled for 16 seconds.
We have a boy who pushes his little brother on a sled.
We have to determine for how long time does boy push the sled.
State Work - Energy Theorem.The Work - Energy theorem states that the work done by the sum of all forces acting on a particle equals the change in the kinetic energy of the particle.
According to the question -
The sled is initially at rest → initial velocity (u) = 0.
Final velocity (v) = 4 m/s
Mass of boy and sled (M) = 40 kg
Power developed (P) = 20 W = 20 Joules/sec
According to work - energy theorem -
Work done (W) = Δ E(K) = E(f) - E(i)
Therefore -
W = ([tex]\frac{1}{2} \times 40 \times 4 \times 4 - \frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 40 x 0) = 320 Joule
Now, Power is defined as the rate of doing work -
P = [tex]\frac{dW}{dt}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{W}{t}[/tex]
20 = [tex]\frac{320}{t}[/tex]
t = 16 seconds
Hence, the boy pushed the sled for 16 seconds.
To solve more questions on Work, Energy and Power, visit the link below -
https://brainly.com/question/208670
#SPJ2
Hey, can a physics major help me?
I have been wondering about the exact difference between theories laws facts and hypothosis.
I know the general layout but I am still a bit confused.
100 points for answering and brainly if it is a good one.
Answer:
A hypothesis is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon. A law is a statement about an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept
Answer:
Explanation:
will try 2 explain fact, hypothesis, theory n law
fact is the starting pt: e.g. apple falls from tree
hypothesis tries 2 explain a fact: e.g. there is a force pulling down apple
theory is a complete explanation w/ equations n stuff: e.g. Newton came up w/ theory of gravitational attraction force
law is a theory dat has been proven right through tests n experiments: Newton's gravity theory had been proven right in many many tests.
a brick of mass 0.8 kg is accidentally dropped from a high scaffolding. it reaches the ground with a kinetic energy of 240 J. How high is scaffolding ?(Take acceleration due to gravity g be 10 m s-¹)
Answer:
30 m
General Formulas and Concepts:
Energy
Gravitational Potential Energy: [tex]\displaystyle U_g = mgh[/tex]
m is mass (in kg)g is gravityh is height (in m)Kinetic Energy: [tex]\displaystyle KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]
m is mass (in kg)v is velocity (in m/s²)Law of Conservation of Energy
Explanation:
Step 1: Define
Identify variables
[Given] m = 0.8 kg
[Given] g = 10 m/s²
[Given] U = 240 J
[Solve] h
Step 2: Solve for h
[LCE] Substitute in variables [Gravitational Potential Energy]: (0.8 kg)(10 m/s²)h = 240 JMultiply: (8 kg · m/s²)h = 240 JIsolate h [Cancel out units]: h = 30 mA swift blow with the hand can break a pine board. As the hand hits the board, the kinetic energy of the hand is transformed into elastic potential energy of the bending board; if the board bends far enough, it breaks. Applying a force to the center of a particular pine board deflects the center of the board by a distance that increases in proportion to the force. Ultimately the board breaks at an applied force of 870 N and a deflection of 1.4 cm.
a. To break the board with a blow from the hand, how fast must the hand be moving? Use 0.50 kg for the mass of the hand.
b. If the hand is moving this fast and comes to rest in a distance of 1.2 cm, what is the average force on the hand?
Answer:
A. The hand must move with a velocity of 6.98 m/s to break the board.
B. Average force on the hand = 1025 N
Explanation:
A.To determine the speed the hand must move with to break the board, the force workdone in breaking the board is found first.
Workdone = force × distance
Minimum force required = 870 N;
Distance moved by board/Deflection in order to break = 1.4 cm = 0.014 M
Workd done = 870 N × 0.014 m = 12.18 Nm or 12.18 J
This work done = Kinetic energy of the hand
Kinetic energy = mv²/2 ; where m is mass and v is velocity
Mass of hand = 0.50 Kg, velocity = ?, K.E. = 12.18 J
v² = 2 KE/m
v = √2KE/m
v = √(2 × 12.18/0.50)
v = 6.98 m/s
Therefore, the hand must move with a velocity of 6.98 m/s to break the board.
B. Average force on the hand
This can be determined using the equation of motion, v² = u² + 2as to find acceleration, since force = mass × acceleration
From the equation of motion, a = v² - u²/2s
At rest, v = 0, u = 6.98, s = 1.2 cm = 0.012 m
a = 0² - 6.98²/ 2 × 0.012
a = -2030 m/s²
Force = 2030 m/s² × 0. 50 kg = 1015 N
Therefore, Average force on the hand = 1025 N
You take your pulse and observe 80 heartbeats in a minute. What is the period of your heartbeat? What is the frequency of your heartbeat?
Answer:
120 beats per minute.
Explanation:
If I take your pulse and observe 80 heartbeats in a minute. Then the period of your heartbeat is 0.8 s and frequency is 1.3Hz.
What is Heartbeat ?A pulse is the term used in medicine to describe the tactile arterial palpation of the cardiac cycle (heartbeat) by skilled fingertips. Any location where an artery can be compressed close to the surface of the body, such as the carotid artery in the neck, the radial artery in the wrist, the femoral artery in the groyne, the popliteal artery behind the knee, the posterior tibial artery near the ankle joint, and on the foot, can be used to palpate the pulse (dorsalis pedis artery). Heart rate may be determined by monitoring pulse, or the number of arterial pulses per minute. Auscultation, which is the process of counting the heartbeats while listening to the heart using a stethoscope, is another way to determine the heart rate. Typically, three fingers are used to gauge the radial pulse.
Given,
heart beat = 80 beats/min = 1.3 beats/s
Frequency is nothing but how much beats is heart having in one second and that is 1.3 beats/s. Hence frequency of heart is 1.3Hz.
The Period is reciprocal of frequency,
T = 1/f = 0.8 s
To know more about frequency :
https://brainly.com/question/29739263
#SPJ2.
A total positive charge of 12.00 mC is evenly distributed on a straight thin rod of length 6.00 cm.
A positive point charge, Q = 4.00 nC, is located a distance of 5.00 cm above the midpoint of the
rod. What will be the electrical force on the point charge?
what is the resistance of a bulb of 40w connected in a line of 70v
Answer:
122.5 ohm
Explanation:
Given :
P=40 w
V= 70 V
R=?
Resistance can be calculated as :
[tex]P=\frac{V^{2} }{R} \\40=\frac{(70)^{2} }{R}\\40=\frac{4900}{R} \\R=\frac{4900}{40} \\R=122.5 ohm[/tex]
Therefore, resistance of the bulb will be 122.5 ohm
What is the electric field 3.9 m from the center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 6.60 mC charge, noting that the field is equivalent to that of a point charge at the center of the terminal
Answer:
the electric field is 3.91 x 10⁶ N/C
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
Electric field at a point due to point charge is;
E = kq/r²
where k is the constant, r is the distance from centre of terminal to point where electric field is, q is the excess charge placed on the centre of terminal of Van de Graff,a generator
Now, given that r = 3.9 m, k = 9.0 x 10⁹ Nm²/C², q = 6.60 mC = 6.60 x 10⁻³ C
so we substitute into the formula
E = [(9.0 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²)( 6.60 x 10⁻³ C)] / ( 3.9 )²
E = 59400000 / 15.21
E = 3.91 x 10⁶ N/C
Therefore, the electric field is 3.91 x 10⁶ N/C
Một học sinh làm thí nghiệm sóng dừng trên dây cao su dài L với hai đầu A và B cố định . Xét điểm M trên dây sao cho khi sợi dây duỗi thẳng thì M cách B một khoảng a < L/2 . Khi tần số sóng là f = f1 = 60 Hz thì trên dây có sóng dừng và lúc này M là một điểm bụng . Tiếp tục tăng dần tần số thì lần tiếp theo có sóng dừng ứng với f = f2=72 Hz và lúc này M không phải là điểm bụng cũng không phải điểm nút . Thay đổi tần số trong phạm vi từ 73 Hz đến 180 Hz , người ta nhận thấy với f = fo thì trên dây có sóng dừng và lúc này M là điểm nút . Lúc đó , tính từ B ( không tính nút tại B ) thì M có thể là nút thứ ?
what affects our utility
Answer:
Energy Bill fluctuations are inevitable and depend on a variety of different factors. Two of the most important are the current weather your home is experiencing and the current price per Kilowatt Hour (which fluctuates more than you might think).
Its Acceleration during the upward Journey ?
A car has a mass of 900 kg is accelerated from rest at a rate of 1.2 m/s calculate the time taken to reach 30/s
Answer:
12+2=24+30+2=66
Explanation:
In addition to acceleration, what else will be a maximum at the amplitude for SHM?
A. Potential energy
B. Kinetic energy
C. Nuclear energy
D. Chemical energy
It is Potential energy's
what is effort arm
don't say the answer of gogle
Answer:
effort arm mean the use of any work by using your hand force motion or by hand power
If ATM is 102 kPa, what force does the atmosphere exert on the palm of your hand which has an area of 0.016 meters?
Answer:
Force = 1.632 Newton
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Pressure = 102 kPa
Area = 0.016 m²
To find what force the atmosphere exert on the palm of your hand;
Mathematically, pressure is given by the formula;
[tex] Pressure = \frac {Force}{area} [/tex]
Force = 102 * 0.016
Force = 1.632 Newton
A ball is thrown straight up in the air at an initial speed of 30 m/s. At the same time the ball is thrown, a person standing 70 m away begins to run toward the spot where the ball will land.How fast will the person have to run to catch the ball just before it hits the ground?Vperson= m/s
Answer:
Explanation:
Here's what we know and in which dimension:
y dimension:
[tex]v_0=30[/tex] m/s
v = 0 (I'll get to that injust a second)
a = -9.8 m/s/s
The final velocity of 0 is important because that's the velocity of the ball right at the very top of its travels. If we knew how long it takes to get to that max height, we can also use that to find out how long it will take to hit the ground. Therefore, we will find the time it takes to reach its max height and pick up with the investigation of what this means after.
x dimension:
Δx = 70 m
v = ??
Velocity is our unknown.
Solving for the time in the y dimension:
[tex]v=v_0+at[/tex] and filling in:
0 = 30 + (-9.8)t and
-30 = -9.8t so
t = 3.1 seconds
We know it takes 3.1 seconds to get to its max height. In order to determine how long it will take to hit the ground, just double the time. Therefore, it will take 6.2 seconds for the ball to come back to the ground, which is where the persom trying to catch the ball comes in. We will use that time in our x dimension now.
In the x dimension, the equation we need is just a glorified d = rt equation since the acceleration in this dimension is 0.
Δx = vt and
70 = v(6.2) so
v = 11.3 m/s
A man pulls his dog (m=20kg) on a sled with a force of 100N at a 60° angle from the horizontal. What is the horizontal component of the force?
A) 100N
B) 196N
C) 50N
D) 86N
show your work please
Answer:
the horizontal component of the force is 50 N
Explanation:
Given;
force applied by the man, F = 100 N
angle of inclination of the force, θ = 60⁰
mass of the dog, m = 20 kg
The horizontal component of the force is calculated as;
[tex]F_x = F\times cos(\theta)\\\\F_x = 100 \ N \times cos(60^0)\\\\F_x = 100\ N \times 0.5\\\\F_x = 50 \ N[/tex]
Therefore, the horizontal component of the force is 50 N
HELP ME PLEASE!!!
Which 2 statements are true about this chemical reaction that forms acid rain?
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
HNO2 is less stable thus dissociates easily to HNO3 + NO + H2O while HNO3 is a strong acid. Thus when they react with H2O they form acid rain
Answer:
B
Explanation:
dont have one just trust me
If you pull with your lower leg such that you exert a 90 N force on the cord attached to your ankle, determine the magnitude of the tension force of your hamstring on your leg and the compression force at the knee joint.
This question is incomplete, the missing diagram is uploaded along this answer below.
Answer:
- the magnitude of the tension force exerted by the hamstring muscles on the leg is 990 N
- the magnitude of compression force at the knee joint is 900 N
Explanation:
Given the data in the question and diagram below;
Net torque = 0
Torque = force × lever arm
so
F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] × ( 15.0 in + 1.5 in ) = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
given that F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] = 90 N
90 × ( 15.0 in + 1.5 in ) = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
90 N × 16.5 in = T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] × 1.5 in
T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] = ( 90 N × 16.5 in ) / 1.5 in
T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] = 990 N
Therefore, the magnitude of the tension force exerted by the hamstring muscles on the leg is 990 N
b) magnitude of compression force at the knee joint;
In equilibrium, net force = 0
along horizontal
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - T[tex]_{HonL[/tex] + F[tex]_{ConF[/tex] = 0
we substitute
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - 990 + 90 = 0
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] - 900 = 0
F[tex]_{FonB[/tex] = 900 N
Therefore, the magnitude of compression force at the knee joint is 900 N