Answer:
$7,815
Explanation:
As per Perpetual LIFO inventory valuation method the inventory purchased at last will be sold first and the value of ending inventory can be calculated as follows. The inventory sold has been deducted from the purchased inventory in that period first and then has been deducted from the previous period to arrive at the cost of ending inventory;
January: 8 units x $180 = $1,440
February: 20 units x $185 = $3,700
May: 11 units x $190 = $2,090
September: 3 units x $195 = $585
Cost of Ending Inventory of 42 units is $7,815
Matrix Corporation's balance sheet and income statement appear below: Comparative Balance Sheet Ending Balance Beginning Balance Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 23 $ 22 Accounts receivable 39 40 Inventory 43 44 Property, plant, and equipment 587 500 Less accumulated depreciation 359 347 Total assets $ 333 $ 259 Liabilities and stockholders' equity: Accounts payable $ 30 $ 26 Accrued liabilities 15 18 Income taxes payable 39 40 Bonds payable 109 120 Common stock 51 50 Retained earnings 89 5 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 333 $ 259 Income Statement Sales $ 972 Cost of goods sold 620 Gross margin 352 Selling and administrative expense 200 Net operating income 152 Gain on sale of equipment 14 Income before taxes 166 Income taxes 50 Net income $ 116 The company sold equipment for $20 that was originally purchased for $7 and that had accumulated depreciation of $1. It paid a cash dividend during the year and did not issue any bonds payable or repurchase any of its own common stock. Required: Determine the net cash provided by (used in) operating activities for the year using the indirect method.
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
Cash flow from operating activities:
Net income $116
Adjustment to reconcile net income to cash basis:
Depreciation expense ($359+1-347) $13
Gain on sale of equipment (14)
Decrease in account receivable (40-39) $1
Decrease in inventory (44-43) $1
Increase in account payable (30-26) $4
Decrease in accrued liabilities (18-15) (3)
Decrease in income tax payable (40-39) (1)
Net cash flow from operating activities $117
The general fund of the Town of Dean levied property taxes of $3,000,000 for the fiscal year beginning on January 1, 20X8. It was estimated that 1% of the levy would be uncollectible. During the period January 1, 20X8, through December 31, 20X8, $2,960,000 of the property tax levy was collected. At December 31, 20X8, Dean estimated that $10,000 of property taxes levied in 20X8 would be collected during the first 60 days of 20X9. What amount of property tax revenue should be reported by the general fund for the year ended December 31, 20X8?
Answer: $2,970,000
Explanation:
According to US tax laws, property taxes can be recognised for 60 days into the next financial period because it is assumed that within this period, the taxes can still cover expenses related to the period that it is from.
Therefore, if Property taxes are paid within the first 60 days in 20X9 then the Town of Dean should recognise those taxes paid.
Those taxes amount to $10,000 so therefore, the amount to be reported in the fund is,
= 2,960,000 + 10,000
= $2,970,000
$2,970,000 is amount of property tax revenue that should be reported by the general fund for the year ended December 31, 20X8.
Your company is considering purchasing a machine for $270,000. This machine will bring revenues of $100,000 in the second year, of $150,000 in the third year, and of $75,000 in the fourth year. The machine will be worthless after the fourth year, so you will not be able to get any resale value out of it. If the interest rate is 6% per year, should you go ahead with this project?
Answer:
Yes we should go with this project because it has a positive NPV of $4,350
Explanation:
We need to calculate the net present value of the machine to decide whether to invest in the machine or not.
As per Given Data
Costs $270,000
Cash Inflows
Year 2 $100,000
Year 3 $150,000
Year 4 $75,000
Interest Rate = 6%
Net Present Value
As we know Net Present value is calculated by discounting each years cash flows using using the Weighted Average cost of Capital.
Year Cash Inflows Discount factor 13% Present values
Year 0 $(270,000) (1+6%)^-0 $(270,000)
Year 2 $100,000 (1+6%)^-2 $89,000
Year 3 $150,000 (1+6%)^-3 $125,943
Year 4 $75,000 (1+6%)^-4 $59,407
Net present value $4,350
On January 1, a company issues bonds dated January 1 with a par value of $240,000. The bonds mature in 5 years. The contract rate is 11%, and interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. The market rate is 10% and the bonds are sold for $249,262. The journal entry recorded on the maturity date (after the last semiannual interest payment has been made and recorded) is:
Answer:
The journal entry on maturity is as follows:
Dr bonds payable $240,000
Cr cash $240,000
Being redemption of bonds
Explanation:
At the end of the life of the bond,the bond premium or discount would have been fully amortized,hence the only entry left to be made is to debit bonds payable account with face value of the bond and a credit of the same amount to cash account to record the outflow of cash.
The face value of the bond is $240,000,hence the $240,000 is debited to bonds payable in order to finally cancel the debt obligation.
Answer:
Journal Entry on Maturity
Dr. Bond Payable $240,000
Cr. Cash $240,000
last Interest Payment
Dr. Interest Expense $12,463
Dr. Premium on Bonds Payable $737
Cr. Cash $13,200
Explanation:
When bond is issued over the its face value, then bond is known as issued at premium. The premium value is amortized over the life of the bond.
Interest payment = $240,000 x 11% x 6/12 = $13,200
Now calculate the bond amortization using effective interest method.
Premium amortization = $13,200 - (249,262 x 10% x 6/12) = $737
Interest Expense can be calculated as follow
Interest expense = Interest Payment - Premium amortization = $13,200 - $737 = $12,463
Steve Company purchased a tractor at a cost of $180,000. The tractor has an estimated salvage value of $20,000 and an estimated life of 8 years, or 10,000 hours of operation. The tractor was purchased on January 1, 2019 and was used 2,400 hours in 2019 and 2,100 hours in 2020. On January 1, 2021, the company decided to sell the tractor for $70,000. Steve uses the units-of-production method to account for the depreciation on the tractor. Based on this information, the entry to record the sale of the tractor will show:
Answer:
Loss on sale = $38,000
Explanation:
The computation of sale of tractor is shown below:-
Total depreciation = ($180,000 - $20,000) × (2,400 + 2,100) ÷ 10000
= $72,000
Net book value on January 1, 2021 = Tractor cost - Total depreciation
= $180,000 - $72,000
= $108,000
Loss on sale = Total depreciation - Net book value on January 1, 2021
= $70,000 - $108,000
= $38,000
Therefore for computing the sale of tractor we simply applied the above formula.
The entry to record the sale of the tractor will show the loss of $38,000.
Here, we are going to calculate the loss or gain on the sale of the tractor.
Depreciation rate per hour = (Cost - Salvage value) / Total estimated hours
Depreciation rate per hour = ($180,000 - $20,000) / 10,000
Depreciation rate per hour = $160,000 / 10,000
Depreciation rate per hour = $16
Depreciation amount = Hours * Depreciation rate per hourDepreciation in 2019 = 2,400 hours * $16 per hour
Depreciation in 2019 = $38,400
Depreciation in 2020 = 2,100 hours * $16 per hour
Depreciation in 2020 = $33,600
Accumulated depreciation = Depreciation in 2019 +
Depreciation in 2020
Accumulated depreciation = $38,400 + $33,600
Accumulated depreciation = $72,000
Carrying value = Cost - Accumulated depreciation
Carrying value = $180,000 - $72,000
Carrying value = $108,000
Gain / (loss) = Sale price - Carrying value
Gain / (loss) = $70,000 - $108,000
Loss = $38,000
Therefore, the entry to record the sale of the tractor will show the loss of $38,000.
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For the year ended December 31, 2016, Norstar Industries reported net income of $655,000. At January 1, 2016, the company had 900,000 common shares outstanding. The following changes in the number of shares occurred during 2016: Apr. 30 Sold 60,000 shares in a public offering. May 24 Declared and distributed a 5% stock dividend. June 1 Issued 72,000 shares as part of the consideration for the purchase of assets from a subsidiary. Required: Compute Norstar's earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2016.
Answer:
1.272 per share
Explanation:
The computation of earnings per share is shown below:-
Weighted Average number of Common shares outstanding = outstanding common shares ÷ Net income
= 900,000 ÷ $707,810
= 1.272 per share
Where,
Net Income = Preferred Dividends ÷ Weighted Average number of Common shares outstanding
= $655,000 ÷ (1 + 0.05) + ( 60,000 × 8 months ÷ 12 months) × 1.05 + (72,000 × 7 months ÷ 12 months)
= $623,810 + 40,000 × 1.05 + 42,000
= $623,810 + 42,000 + 42,000
= 707,810
Jiminy’s Cricket Farm issued a bond with 25 years to maturity and a semiannual coupon rate of 4 percent 3 years ago. The bond currently sells for 108 percent of its face value. The company’s tax rate is 22 percent. The book value of the debt issue is $30 million. In addition, the company has a second debt issue on the market, a zero coupon bond with 10 years left to maturity; the book value of this issue is $15 million, and the bonds sell for 73 percent of par. a.What is the company’s total book value of debt? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g. 1,234,567.)b.What is the company’s total market value of debt? (Enter your answer in dollars, not millions of dollars, e.g. 1,234,567.)c.What is your best estimate of the aftertax cost of debt? (Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
Explanation:
a.What is the pre-tax cost of debt?This question is basically asking for the bond’s current yield to maturity, which is the pre-tax cost of long term debt in the capital markets for this company today.Price = 1.08 * 1000 = 1080+/- PV23 * 2 = 46 N.10 * 1000 = 100 / 2 = 50 PMT1000 FVSolve for i/y = 4.5801 is the semi-annual yield to maturity * 2 = 9.1601% annual YTM
b.What is the after-tax cost of debt?9.1601 * (1 - .35) = 5.9541 after tax cost of debt.This is the true cost of debt to the company because the company gets a tax deduction (a tax shield!) for paying interest on its debt.
The Stores and Service Fund of the City of Monroe had the following account balances as of January 1, 2017:
Debits Credits
Cash $28,000
Due from other funds 27,000
Inventory of supplies 27,500
Land 18,000
Buildings 84,000
Accumulated depreciation—buildings $30,000
Equipment 46,000
Accumulated depreciation—equipment 25,000
Accounts payable 19,000
Advance from water utility fund 30,000
Net position 126,500
Totals $ 230,500
Required:
a. Open a general journal for the City of Monroe Stores and Service Fund and record the following transactions.
(1) A budget was prepared for FY 2017. It was estimated that the price charged other departments for supplies should be 1.25% of cost to achieve the desired breakeven for the year.
(2) The amount due from other funds as of January 1, 2017, was collected in full.
(3) During the year, supplies were ordered and received in the amount of $307,000. This amount was posted to accounts payable.
(4) $15,000 of the advance from the Water Utility Fund, originally provided for construction, was repaid. No interest is charged. (5) During the year, supplies costing $250,560 were issued to the General Fund, and supplies costing $46,400 were issued to the Water Utility Fund. These funds were charged based on the previously determined markup ($ 313,200 to General Fund and 58,000 to the Water Utility Fund).
(6) Operating expenses, exclusive of depreciation, were recorded in accounts payable as follows: Purchasing, $15,000; Warehousing, $16,900; Delivery, $17,500; and Administrative, $9,000.
(7) Cash was received from the General Fund in the amount of $310,000 and from the Water Utility Fund in the amount of $50,000.
(8) Accounts payable were paid in the amount of $365,000.
(9) Depreciation in the amount of $10,000 was recorded for buildings and $4,600 for equipment.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entry is shown below:-
1. No Journal entry is required
2. Cash Dr, $27,000
To Due from other funds $27,000
(Being the cash collected which is due from others is recorded)
3. Inventory of suppliers Dr, $307,000
To Accounts payable $307,000
(Being purchase of supplies is recorded)
4. Advance from water utility fund Dr, $15,000
To Cash $15,000
(Being repayment of advance of water utility fund is recorded)
5. Operating expenses Dr, $296,960
($250,560 + $46,400)
To Inventory of supplies $296,960
(Being issue of supplied is recorded)
5. Due from other funds Dr, $371,200
($313,200 + $58,000)
To Revenue charged for services and sales $371,200
(Being the charge of supplies is recorded)
6. Operating expenses of sale and services Dr, $49,400
($15,000 + $16,900 + $17,500)
Operating expenses of administrative Dr, $9,000
To Accounts payable $58,400
(Being operating expenses is recorded)
7. Cash Dr, $350,000
($310,000 + $50,000)
To Due from others $350,000
(Being cash received from general fund is recorded)
8. Accounts Dr,$365,000
To Cash $365,000
(Being the payment of accounts payable is recorded)
9. Operating expenses cost of depreciation Dr, $14,600
To Accumulated Dep - Building $10,000
To Accumulated Dep - Equipment $4,600
(Being depreciation expenses is recorded)
Revenue charged for sales and services Dr, $444,200
To operating expenses cost of depreciation $14,600
To operating expenses cost of administrative $9,000
To operating expenses cost of sale and services $49,400
To operating expenses cost of sale $371,200
(Being transfer the operating expenses is recorded)
Jordon and Heidi share income equally. For the current year, the partnership net income is $40,000. Jordon made withdrawals of $14,000, and Heidi made withdrawals of $15,000. At the beginning of the year, the capital account balances were: Jordon, Capital, $40,000; Heidi, Capital, $58,000. Jordon's capital account balance at the end of the year is a.$46,000 b.$68,000 c.$74,000 d.$54,000
Answer:
a.$46,000
Explanation:
A partner ship account records the transactions related to partnership. All transaction of withdrawal, Profit allocation etc. are recorded to determine the closing balance of each partner.
Ending Capital Balance = Beginning Capital balance + Income allocation for the year - withdrawals
Jordon's Ending Capital Balance = $40,000 + ( $40,000 x 0.5 ) - $14,000
Jordon's Ending Capital Balance = $40,000 + $20,000 - $14,000
Jordon's Ending Capital Balance = $46,000
One of the key functions of human resource management is
Answer: recruiting.
Explanation:
Recruiting is one of the most important aspects of human resource management. Hence, Option B is correct.
What is the meaning of Recruiting?Finding, vetting, recruiting, and eventually onboarding qualified job prospects is the process of recruitment. The process of finding, vetting, shortlisting, and employing potential resources to fill open jobs in a company is known as recruitment.
It serves as a fundamental part of human resource management. The act of selecting the best candidate for a position at the ideal time is known as recruitment.
Simply announcing that you are hiring is all that hiring entails. The deliberate technique of locating and attracting the best individuals for the position is known as recruiting.
Therefore, Option B is correct.
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The complete question has been attached in text form:
One of the key functions of human resource management is:
a. departmentalizing.
b. recruiting.
c. budgeting.
d. auditing.
How Hard The Day, Inc. makes a product that has the following direct labor standards: Standard direct labor-hours 1.4 hours per unit Standard direct labor rate $ 12.00 per hour The company budgeted for production of 5,400 units in January, but actual production was 5,500 units. The company used 6,800 direct labor-hours to produce this output. The actual total direct labor cost was $82,960. The direct labor efficiency variance for January is:
Answer:
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $10,800 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard direct labor-hours 1.4 hours per unit
Standard direct labor rate $ 12.00 per hour
Actual production was 5,500 units.
The company used 6,800 direct labor-hours to produce this output.
To calculate the direct labor efficiency variance, we need to use the following formula:
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
Standard quantity= 5,500*1.4= 7,700
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (7,700 - 6,800)*12
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $10,800 favorable
Jayhawk Foods Inc. is a snack manufacturer that wants to expand globally. Few people abroad are familiar with Jayhawk Foods snacks. The countries into which the company wants to expand require a high degree of local responsiveness when it comes to food, and the citizens of those countries already spend plenty of money on snacks. Which action should the leaders of Jayhawk Foods take? A. Achieve economies of scale by using the global-standardization approach B. Pursue a multidomestic strategy that includes new "local" brands C. Keep costs low with undifferentiated product in the international strategy D. Appease pressures for cost reductions by following the transnational approach
Answer:
the answer is option B) the leaders of Jayhawk Foods should pursue a multidomestic strategy that includes new "local" brands.
Explanation:
Understanding how best to meet your customers needs is a sure way to maximize profits and generate more sales.
Having identified the need for a high degree of local responsiveness when it comes to food, Jayhawk Foods Inc., a snack manufacturer that wants to expand globally should pursue a multi domestic strategy for their branches globally.
Multi Domestic strategy is an international marketing strategy that is responsive to the local market by driving advertising and sales efforts towards the needs that the local consumers are most responsive to.
Which law is referred to as the credit cardholders Bill Of Rights ?
Answer: credit CARD act
Hope this helps!!!
A) Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act
The Clifford Corporation has announced a rights offer to raise $10 million for a new journal, the Journal of Financial Excess. This journal will review potential articles after the author pays a nonrefundable reviewing fee of $6,000 per page. The stock currently sells for $60 per share, and there are 1 million shares outstanding. a. What is the maximum possible subscription price? What is the minimum? (Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required.) b. If the subscription price is set at $50 per share, how many shares must be sold? How many rights will it take to buy one share? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your rights needed answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. What is the ex-rights price? What is the value of a right? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) d. A shareholder with 2,000 shares before the offering has no desire (or money) to buy additional shares offered as rights. What is his portfolio value before and after the rights offer? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to nearest whole number, e.g., 32.)
Answer and Explanation:
1. The maximum possible subscription price is $60
The maximum price is anything greater than $0
2.Number of new shares
$10,000,000/$50
=$200,000
Number of right shares
$1,000,000/$200,000
=$5
3. Excess right 58.33
(5*60+50)/(5+1)
Value of excess 1.67
($60-58.33)
4.Portfolio value before right offering
2,000×60
= 120,000
Portfolio value after right offering 120,000
(2000×58.33 +2000×1.67 )
LaserLife Printer Company is a decentralized organization with several autonomous divisions. The division managers are evaluated, in part, on the basis of the change in their return on invested assets. Operating results for the Packer Division for 2019 are budgeted as follows:
Sale $5,000,000
Less variable costs 2,500,000
Contribution margin 2,500,000
Less fixed expenses 1,800,000
Net operating income $ 700,000
Invested capital for the division are currently $3,600,000. For 2019, the division can add a new product line for an investment of $600,000. The new product line will generate sales of $1,600,000 and will incur fixed expenses of $600,000 annually. Variable costs of the new product will average 60% of the selling price.
REQUIRED:
1. What is current ROI? Profit margin (or Return on sales)? Investment (or Capital) turnover?
2. What is the effect on ROI of accepting the new product line?
If the company's required rate of return is 6% and residual income (RI) is used to evaluate managers, would this encourage the division to accept the new product line? Explain and show computations.
Answer:
1. The current ROI is 19.44%. The Profit margin (or Return on sales) is 14%. TheInvestment (or Capital) turnover is 1.39 times.
2. The effect on ROI of accepting the new product line is 17.62%. ROI will be decreased by 1.82%
If the company's required rate of return is 6% and residual income (RI) is used to evaluate managers the residual income amount would be of $4,000 and so Managers should accept the new product line
Explanation:
1. To calculate the profit margin we have to use the following formula:
Profit margin= Net operating income/Sale
Hence, Profit margin = $700,000/$5,000,000 = 14%
ROI= Net operating income/Invested capital
Hence, ROI = $700,000/$3,600,000 = 19.44%
Investment (or Capital) turnover=Sale/Invested capital
Hence, Investment (or Capital) turnover = $5,000,000/$3,600,000 = 1.39 times
2. The Net operating income= ($5,000,000+$1,600,000)-($2,500,000+1,600,000*60%)-$(1,800,000+$600,000) = $740,000
Hence, ROI = $740,000/$4,200,000 = 17.62%
ROI will be decreased by (19.44-17.62) 1.82%.
In order to know if the division would accept the new product line If the company's required rate of return is 6% and residual income (RI) is used to evaluate managers, we would have to calculate the residual income as follows:
Residual income = operating income - invesed capital*required rate of return
= ($740,000-$700,000)-$600,000*6%
= $4,000
Therefore, Managers should accept the new product line.
Which statement is false? Marginal cost and marginal productivity are inversely related. Marginal cost is the change in a firm's total cost due to a one unit change in output. Costs that are small and unimportant with little impact on profits are called marginal costs. A marginal cost curve will always intersect the average total cost curve at the minimum average total cost. Consider the table. Output 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Total cost 100 110 115 125 140 160 190 230 280 340 420 What is the marginal cost of the fifth unit based on the table? $0 −$20 $20 $160
Answer:
Option (c) Marginal cost of fifth unit = $20
Explanation:
According to the scenario, computation of the given data are as follows:
1)
Option (b) : Marginal cost is the change in the total cost of firm due to one unit change in output.
We can calculate the marginal cost by using following formula :
Marginal cost = Total cost ÷ Quantity
2)
Marginal cost of fifth unit = Total cost at unit 5 - total cost at unit 4
= $160 - $140
= $20
In the Assembly Department of Concord Company, budgeted and actual manufacturing overhead costs for the month of April 2020 were as follows. Budget Actual Indirect materials $14,200 $13,700 Indirect labor 19,100 19,900 Utilities 11,400 12,100 Supervision 4,600 4,600 All costs are controllable by the department manager. Prepare a responsibility report for April for the cost center.
Answer and Explanation:
The preparation of responsibility report for April for the cost center is shown below:-
Concord Company,
Assembly Department
Manufacturing Overhead Cost Responsibility Report
For the Month Ended April
Controllable Cost Budget Actual Difference Remark
Indirect materials $14,200 $13,700 $500 Favorable
Indirect Labor $19,100 $19,900 -$800 Unfavorable
Utilities $11,400 $12,100 -$700 Unfavorable
Supervision $4,600 $4,600 0 None
Total $49,300 $50,300 -$1,000 Unfavorable
Each year, Grey Mountain Enterprises (GME) prepares a reconciliation schedule that compares its income statement with its statement of cash flows on both the direct and indirect method bases. In its 2021 income statement, GME reported $440,000 for the cost of goods sold. GME paid inventory suppliers $380,000 in 2021, and its inventory balance decreased by $41,000 during the year. In its reconciliation schedule, GME should:
Answer:
The GME should reveal or provide a $19,000 an adjustment positive to net income under the indirect method for the increase in accounts payable.
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
The Cost of goods sold = $440,000
Less: Inventory balance decrease = $41000
Thus,
The cost of goods - Inventory balance decrease is given as :
$440000-$41000 = $399000
So,
The Inventory purchases during the period =$399000 and the Less: Payment to inventory suppliers= $380000
The increase in accounts payable is calculated as follows:
The inventory purchases during the period - payment to inventory suppliers
=$399000 - $380000 = $19,000
Hence,
The Increase in accounts payable(Current Liabilities) is reported as a positive adjustment to net income under the indirect method
This provide a $19,000 adjustment positive to net income under the indirect method for the increase in accounts payable.
Assume that the economy is in long-run equilibrium. Now, assume that there is an unexpected increase in the price of oil. As a result of higher oil prices, the A. short-run aggregate supply curve will shift left. B. long-run aggregate supply curve will shift left. C. short-run aggregate supply curve will shift right. D. aggregate demand curve will shift left. The new short-run equilibrium will be
Answer:
The correct answer is D)
The aggregate demand curve will shift left.
Aggregate supply is stimulated only by labour, capital, and technology.
Equilibrium refers to the price point where demand or supply intersect.
Cheers!
Markley Manufacturing calculated its predetermined overhead rate to be 120% of direct labor cost. During June, the company incurred $90,000 of factory labor costs, of which $85,000 is direct labor and $5,000 is indirect labor. Actual overhead incurred was $84,000. Compute the amount of manufacturing overhead applied during the month. Determine the amount of under- or over-applied manufacturing overhead.
Answer:
Applied Manufacturing Overheads are $102,000
Overapplied Manufacturing overheads are $18,000
Explanation:
Under or over applied manufacturing overhead can be determined by comparing the actual and applied manufacturing overheads.
Applied overheads can be calculated by multiplying pre-determined overhead rate and actual level of quantity. Predetermined overhead rate is calculated using estimated overhead and estimated activity on which overheads are applied.
In this question the predetermined overhead rate is 120% of direct labor cost.
Applied overhead = Direct labor cost x 120% = $85,000 x 120% = $102,000
Actual overheads incurred = $84,000
Overapplied Manufacturing overheads = $102,000 - $84,000 = $18,000
Dermody Snow Removal's cost formula for its vehicle operating cost is $2,990 per month plus $329 per snow-day. For the month of December, the company planned for activity of 23 snow-days, but the actual level of activity was 21 snow-days. The actual vehicle operating cost for the month was $10,860. The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:
Answer:
-$303 Unfavorable
Explanation:
The computation of spending variance is shown below:-
Spending variance = Flexible budget - Actual cost
= (23 × $329 + $2,990) - $10,860
= $7,567 + $2,990 - $10,860
= $10,557 - $10,860
= -$303 Unfavorable
Therefore for computing the spending variance we simply subtracted the actual cost from flexible budget.
Adams Industries holds 55,000 shares of FedEx common stock, which is not a large enough ownership interest to allow Adams to exercise significant influence over FedEx. On December 31, 2021, and December 31, 2022, the market value of the stock is $98 and $112 per share, respectively. What is the appropriate reporting category for this investment and at what amount will it be reported in the 2022 balance sheet
Answer:
The explanation is given below:-
$6,160,000
Explanation:
Since owning shares is not a huge enough to exert significant control. So, strategy for reporting would be a fair value process.
According to the scenario the computation of amount reported in the 2022 balance sheet is shown below:-
Fair value through net income = Shares of FedEx common stock × Market value of the stock of 31 Dec 2022
= 55000 × $112
= $6,160,000
So, for computing the amount reported in the 2022 balance sheet we simply multiply the Shares of FedEx common stock with Market value of the stock of 31 Dec 2022.
Granfield Company is considering eliminating its backpack division, which reported an operating loss for the recent year of $42,100. The division sales for the year were $961,900 and the variable costs were $476,000. The fixed costs of the division were $528,000. If the backpack division is dropped, 40% of the fixed costs allocated to that division could be eliminated. The impact on Granfield's operating income for eliminating this business segment would be:
Answer:
$274,700
Explanation:
The calculation of operating income is shown below:-
Total losses after the division is discontinued = Fixed cost × Remaining percentage
= $528,000 × 60%
= $316,800
So, the impact on net operating income would be decrease = Total losses after the division is discontinued - Operating loss for the recent year
= $316,800 - $42,100
= $274,700
Therefore for computing the impact on Granfield's operating income we simply applied the above formula.
Prior to May 1, Fortune Company has never had any treasury stock transactions. A company repurchased 100 shares of its common stock on May 1 for $5,000. On July 1, it reissued 50 of these shares at $52 per share. On August 1, it reissued the remaining treasury shares at $49 per share. What is the balance in the Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock account on August 2?
Answer:
$50
Explanation:
Fortune Company
Paid-in capital,Treasury stock:
May1 $ 0
July 1: $2/share *50 shares 100
August 1:$1/share*50 shares (50)
Balance August 2 $ 50
Therefore the balance in the Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock account on August 2 will be $50
Assuming that the market is arbitrage-free, if a three-month zero-coupon bond yields 2.25 percent sign, a six-month zero-coupon bond yields 2.45 percent sign, a nine-month zero-coupon bond yields 2.95 percent sign, and a one-year zero-coupon bond yields 3.35 percent sign. What should the price of a one-year $ 1000 space space space 5 percent signpar-value bond with quarterly coupons
Answer:
The answer is 1016.69
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
Coupon payment = 1000 * 0.05 / 4 = 12.5
Now,
The cash flow at
Rate Discount factor
3 months = 12.5 2.25% 1/1 + (0.0225/4) =0.9944
6 months = 12.5 2.45% 0.9897
9 months = 12.5 2.95% 0.9789
I year = 12.5 3.35% 0.9676
Now,
The present value =
12 .5 * ( 0.9944 + 0.9897 +0.9789)
+
1012 * (0.9676 = 1016.69
If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, then a. a single firm cannot serve the market at the lowest possible average total cost. b. multiple firms would likely each have to pay large fixed costs to develop their own network of pipes. c. allowing for competition among different firms in the water-distribution industry is efficient. d. average cost increases as the quantity of water produced increases.
Answer:
The correct option is C) If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, average cost increases as the quantity of water produced increases.
Explanation:
Natural monopoly occurs when there is a hig cost of entry into a particular market niche. The high cost is usually caused by expensive equipment and infrastructural set up for manufacturing as well as maintenance costs.
Therefore, If the distribution of water is a natural monopoly, average cost increases as the quantity of water produced increases.
Distribution of water falls into the category of natural monopoly. Due to the prevailing circumstances, Fixed cost is larger comparable to variable cost such that it is cheaper for a single firm to serve the market.
Blossom Companyhad the following transactions during 2022: 1. Issued $182500 of par value common stock for cash. 2. Recorded and paid wages expense of $87600. 3. Acquired land by issuing common stock of par value $73000. 4. Declared and paid a cash dividend of $14600. 5. Sold a long-term investment (cost $4380) for cash of $4380. 6. Recorded cash sales of $584000. 7. Bought inventory for cash of $233600. 8. Acquired an investment in Zynga stock for cash of $30660. 9. Converted bonds payable to common stock in the amount of $730000. 10. Repaid a 6-year note payable in the amount of $321200. What is the net cash provided by investing activities
Answer:
($26,280)
This represents net cash used up by investing activities
Explanation:
The cash flow statement categories the company's transactions in a financial period into 3 groups; these are operating, investing and financing.
The net profit/loss, depreciation, changes in current assets (other than cash) and liabilities are considered as operating activities including income taxes.
The sale of assets, interest received, purchase of investments are examples of investing activities while the issuance of stocks, debt principal deduction (loan settlement), issuance of debt securities etc are examples of financing activities.
An increase in assets other than cash is an outflow while an increase in liabilities is an inflow and vice versa.
Hence net cash provided by investing activities
= $4380 - $30660
= ($26,280)
Other activities are operating and financing activities.
On January 1, 2021, the Blackstone Corporation purchased a tract of land (site number 11) with a building for $600,000. Additionally, Blackstone paid a real estate brokerâs commission of $36,000, legal fees of $6,000, and title insurance of $18,000. The closing statement indicated that the land value was $500,000 and the building value was $100,000. Shortly after acquisition, the building was razed at a cost of $75,000.
Blackstone entered into a $3,000,000 fixed-price contract with Barnett Builders, Inc., on March 1, 2021, for the construction of an office building on land site 11. The building was completed and occupied on September 30, 2022. Additional construction costs were incurred as follows:
Plans, specifications, and blueprints .....................$ 12,000
Architectsâ fees for design and supervision ............95,000
To finance the construction cost, Blackstone borrowed $3,000,000 on March 1, 2021. The loan is payable in 10 annual installments of $300,000 plus interest at the rate of 14%. Blackstoneâs average amounts of accumulated building construction expenditures were as follows:
For the period March 1 to December 31, 2021 ...........$ 900,000
For the period January 1 to September 30, 2022 .......2,300,000
Required:
1. Prepare a schedule that discloses the individual costs making up the balance in the land account in respect of land site 11 as of September 30, 2022.
2. Prepare a schedule that discloses the individual costs that should be capitalized in the office building account as of September 30, 2022.
Answer:
Blackstone Corporation
1. A schedule that discloses the individual costs making up the balance in the land account in respect of land site 11 as of September 30, 2022:
Cost of Land = $600,000
Broker's Commission = $36,000
Legal Fees = $6,000
Title Insurance = $18,000
Razing of old building = $75,000
Total = $735,000
2. A schedule that discloses the individual costs that should be capitalized in the office building account as of September 30, 2022:
Payment to contractor for building = $3,000,000
Plans, specifications, and blueprints = $12,000
Architect's fees (design & supervision = $95,000
Capitalized Interest ($3m x14%/10 x 2) = $84,000
Total = $3,191,000
Explanation:
a) The cost of land to recognize includes the actual cost for the parcel of land, including the building which was razed. All other expenses incurred ordinarily and necessarily in order to put the land to its intended use are also capitalized. The costs for the broker's commission, legal fees, title insurance, and razing of old building were incurred ordinarily and necessarily for the land and are therefore capitalized in determining the value of the land.
b) The capitalized interest portion for the building is the interests paid to date. The contractor's fee, payments for plans, architect's fee, and interests are included as costs of the building.
Refer to the following selected financial information from McCormick, LLC. Compute the company's days' sales in inventory for Year 2. (Use 365 days a year.) Year 2 Year 1 Cash $ 38,900 $ 33,650 Short-term investments 104,000 67,000 Accounts receivable, net 92,500 86,500 Merchandise inventory 128,000 132,000 Prepaid expenses 13,500 11,100 Plant assets 395,000 345,000 Accounts payable 106,400 114,800 Net sales 718,000 683,000 Cost of goods sold 397,000 382,000
Answer:
47.0 days
Explanation:
As per the given question the solution of company's days' sales in inventory is provided below:-
Company's days sales uncollected for year 2 = Total number of days in a year × Accounts receivables ÷ Net sales
= 365 × $92,500 ÷ $718,000
= 365 × 0.1289
= 47.0 days
So, we have calculated the Company's days sales uncollected for year 2 by putting the values into the formula.
Beeman Company exchanged machinery with an appraised value of $3,538,500, a recorded cost of $5,435,000 and accumulated depreciation of $2,717,500 with Lacey Corporation for machinery Lacey owns. The machinery has an appraised value of $3,358,500, a recorded cost of $6,430,000, and accumulated depreciation of $3,536,500. Lacey also gave Beeman $180,000 in the exchange. Assume depreciation has already been updated. Prepare the entries on both companies' books assuming that the exchange had commercial substance. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually.)
Answer:
Check the explanation
Explanation:
a.) Commercial Substance :
Beeman Machinery........................................................................Dr. 3,390,000
Cash............................................................................................Dr. 120,000
Accumulated Depreciation of Machinaery...............................................2,700,000
Gain on Disposal of Machinary..............................................................810,000
Machinery...........................................................................................5,400,000
Working:
Cost............................. 5,400,000
Accumulated Dep............ 2,700,000
Book Value......................................2,700,000
Face Value......................................3,510,000
Gain...............................................$ 810,000
Lacey machinery.......................................................Dr. 3,510,000
Accum Dep of Machinery...........................................Dr. 3,564,000
Gain on Disposal of Machinery.....................................474,000
Machinery.................................................................6,480,000
Cash.........................................................................120,000
b.) No Commercial Substance
Beeman Machinery.........................................................................Dr. 2,607,692
Cash.............................................................................................Dr. 120,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Machinery.............................................Dr.2,700,000
Gain on Disposal of Machinery...................................................27,692
Machinery................................................................................5,400,000
$ 120,000 / ( $ 120,000 + $ 3,390,000 ) * $ 810,000 = $ 27,692
Lacey Machinery...................................................................................Dr. $ 3,036,000
Accumulated Depreciation - Machinery...................................................Dr. $ 3564,000
Machinery...............................................................................6,480,000
Cash......................................................................................120,000
