a carrotwould be an example of a top Root system
How are oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged between the alveoli and the
capillaries?
A. Endocytosis
B. Osmosis
C. Simple diffusion
5
D. Active transport
Answer:
B. Osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the process in which oxygen and carbon dioxide exchanged occur between the alveoli and the capillaries because the oxygen enters the body and the carbondioxide gas leaves the cell through a semi-permeable membrane and we know that Osmosis is a process in which smaller molecules moves from higher concentration to lower concentration through semi-permeable membrane of the cell.
The data table and the cladogram below provide information about the evolutionary history of several different species of animal. Using this information, which of the following is true of trout?
They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.
They are more evolved than salamanders and lizards.
They evolved into a separate species due to the presence of lungs.
They have jaws and lungs but lack claws or nails, feathers, and mammary glands.
Answer:
They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.
Explanation:
According to the data, trout are more closely related to salamanders than birds.
The first data table shows how the salamander only has one extra trait that the trout does not have (lungs).
On the other hand, birds have three extra traits that the trout doesn't have (claws/nails, feathers, and lungs).
The cladogram further shows how trout are more closely related to salamanders compared to birds.
Trout and the salamander are closer together on the cladogram, while the bird is further away. This means they are more related on the evolutionary timeline.
So, the correct answer is that They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.
The statement which is true about Trout is as follows:
They are more closely related to salamanders than they are to birds.Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Cladogram?A Cladogram may be defined as a type of family tree or classification tree which is based on evolutionary relationships. It is also known as a phylogenetic tree.
Trout and the salamander are positioned closer to one another on the cladogram while the bird is being far away. The presence of lungs is marked from the salamander, so trout do not have lungs.
Trouts evolved from Hagfish but not from salamanders and lizards. Trouts only have jaws but lungs, claws or nails, feathers, and mammary glands.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.
To learn more about Cladogram, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12275760
#SPJ2
Which process involves the body maintaining homeostasis? *
Question 12 of 20
When a substance changes from a solid to a liquid, what happens to the
motion of its particles?
A. They move more slowly and become fixed in position.
B. They move at the same speed but in random directions.
C. They move more quickly and independently.
O D. They move more quickly and begin to move past one another.
SUBMIT
Answer:
Option C
(You could visualise ice to water for an example)
What produces two fertility hormones, Follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone?
A) Testes
B) Pituitary
C) pancreas
D) Ovaries
[tex]\underline \bold{ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: }[/tex]
Question:What produces two fertility hormones, Follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone?A) TestesB) PituitaryC) pancreasD) OvariesAnswer:[tex]\huge\quad\quad \underline{ \boxed{ \red{\sf{b.)\:Pituitary}}}}[/tex]
Explanation:Did you know that Pituitary produces two fertility hormones, Follicle stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone.[tex]\underline \bold{ \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: \: }[/tex]
#ShineBrighter
#CarryOnLearning
✍︎ C.Rose
Which of the following controls the involuntary actions in the body
Name the organ of locomotion of englena and chlamydomonas
Answer:
Paramecium:The primary locomotory organ is cilia which is covers the whole body of paramecium. They also have flagella as its secondary locomotary organ. Euglena: They have flagella and they move by beating up the flagella. Chlamydomonas :A flagellum is a long, whip-like projection of a cell made up of microtubules.
HELP ASAP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIST
The picture shows two containers filled with a gas, both initially at room temperature.
Which statement is correct?
The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because they have equal number of particles.
The gas particles in both containers have the same average kinetic energy because they have the same volume.
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container A because it has a lower temperature.
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because its particles move faster.
Answer:
1) CO₂
2) 0.2551 g
Explanation:
The balanced reactions are:
CaCO₃ + 2HCl → CaCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
MgCO₃ + 2HCl → MgCl₂ + H₂O + CO₂
1) The gas produced is CO₂.
2) Calculate mass of CaCO₃:
(0.5236 g) (0.4230) = 0.2215 g CaCO₃
Convert to moles:
(0.2215 g CaCO₃) (1 mol / 100.1 g) = 0.002213 mol CaCO₃
Find moles of CaCO₃:
(0.002213 mol CaCO₃) (1 mol CO₂ / mol CaCO₃) = 0.002213 mol CO₂
Convert to mass:
(0.002213 mol CO₂) (44.01 g / mol) = 0.09738 g CO₂
Calculate mass of MgCO₃:
(0.5236 g) (0.5770) = 0.3021 g MgCO₃
Convert to moles:
(0.3021 g MgCO₃) (1 mol / 84.31 g) = 0.003583 mol MgCO₃
Find moles of MgCO₃:
(0.003583 mol MgCO₃) (1 mol CO₂ / mol MgCO₃) = 0.003583 mol CO₂
Convert to mass:
(0.003583 mol CO₂) (44.01 g / mol) = 0.1577 g CO₂
Total mass of CO₂:
0.09738 g CO₂ + 0.1577 g CO₂ = 0.2551 g CO₂
Answer:
The average kinetic energy of the gas particles is greater in container B because its particles move faster.
Explanation:
Which part of plant carries water and minerals from roots to other parts of the plant
Answer: The xylem distributes water and dissolved minerals upward through the plant, from the roots to the leaves. The phloem carries food downward from the leaves to the roots. Xylem cells constitute the major part of a mature woody stem or root.
All parts of a nonvascular
plant must be near a
because it doesn't have
long roots.
A. water source
B. heat source
C. food source
D. air source
Answer:
a.water source
Explanation:
What are micronutrients and why do we need them?
Explanation:
Micronutrients are one of the major groups of nutrients your body needs. They include vitamins and minerals. Vitamins are necessary for energy production, immune function, blood clotting and other functions. Meanwhile, minerals play an important role in growth, bone health, fluid balance and several other processes.
if my answer helps you than mark me as brainliest.. thanku
What allows humans to have different traits from each other?
A. They store DNA in different places.
B. They have different genes.
C. They have different haploidnumbers.
gling
D. They have different number
Ichromosomes.
SUBMIT
Answer:
B. They have different genes.
Explanation:
what is photosynthesis
Answer:
The process of making food by Green plants (autotroph) is called photosynthesis. For performing photosynthesis water, sunlight and carbon dioxide are used by the plants.
They take sunlight from sun, water from soil and carbon dioxide gas from the air present around us. The leaves have small holes called stomata which allows air to enter the plant. Leaves also contains chlorophyll in them which traps sunlight and helps in making food. Roots of plants absorbs water and Minerals from the soil and transfers them leaves through stem.
The chemical equation for the photosynthesis
is -
carbon dioxide + water -> glucose + oxygen + energy
[tex] \huge \boxed{\mathfrak{Question} \downarrow}[/tex]
What's photosynthesis?[tex] \large \boxed{\mathfrak{Answer \: with \: Explanation} \downarrow}[/tex]
Photosynthesis is the process in which green plants derive their food (nutrients and water) through the capturing of light energy (sunlight) and using it to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into oxygen (O2) and other substances (compounds) that are rich in energy. Chlorophyll a green pigment present in plants is used in this process.
__________________
Formula ⟶ [tex]\boxed{\bf\:6CO_2 + 6H_2O \rightarrow C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2} [/tex]
__________________
So, the products of photosynthesis are [tex]\large\boxed{\boxed{\bf\:C_6H_{12}O_6 + 6O_2}}[/tex]
7. Which substances are produced by the hydrolysis of an
oil?
(1) water and nucleic acids
(2) amino acids and dipeptides
(3) fatty acids and glycerol
(4) glucose and water
Answer:
3) Fatty acids and Glycerol
What are the two main phases of the cell cycle
Answer:
interphase and the mitotic (M) phase.
Explanation:
The stages of the cell cycle are divided into two major phases: interphase and the mitotic (M) phase.
Answer:
The interphase & the miotic phase
Explanation:
hi can u Help me in my hw, Define the following terms:1)Epicenter 2)Seismograph(don't answer if u don't know the answer plz)
Answer:
Epicenter is the point on Earth's surface directly above the focal point of the earth quake.
Actually it's above the hypocenter.
Seismograph: Is an instrument that records the seismic waves caused by action of earth quake effect.
PLEASE HELP ASAP FAST
Answer:
B.UAA is correct answer
Raw materials required in the autotrophic mode of nutrition involve:
Answer:
Water,mineral salts and carbon dioxide
explain how typical cells are adapted to their function
Answer:
Many cells are specialized. They have structure that are adapted to their function. For eg : muscle cells bring parts of the body together. They contain protein fibres that can contract when energy is available, making the cells shorter.
Is the podocyte process of the glomerular capillary wall the same as the endothelial layer?
Answer:
The podocytes have long foot processes called pedicels, for which the cells are named (podo- + -cyte). The pedicels wrap around the capillaries and leave slits between them. Blood is filtered through these slits, each known as a filtration slit or slit diaphragm or slit pore.
The large number of alveoli in lungs improve gas exchange by ________. increasing the surface area for diffusion decreasing the distance for diffusion changing the diffusion constant increasing the concentration difference
Answer:
Explanation:
The large number of alveoli in lungs improve gas exchange by . increasing the surface area for diffusion
What role does mutation play in the evolution of a species and the development of new characteristics?
Answer:
Mutation plays a vital part in evolution; it is the greatest source of genetic variation. In evolution, it creates a new DNA sequence for a particular gene, creating a new allele. Additionally, recombination can produce a DNA sequence (a new allele) for a specific gene through intragenic recombination.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!
The period of female fertility during each Month is short For fextilization to take place intercouce must occur each
a) A few hours before ovalation up to 4-5 days after avulation
b) Around 24 hours before ovulation up to around. 24 hours after ovulation
C) Sometimes between 2-3 days before ovulation upto 2-3 days after ovulation
d) Around 4-5 days before ovulation upto a few hours after ovulation
E) Around 4-5 days before ovulation upto 4-5. after ovulation.
Answer:
The so called fertility window is the days in the menstrual cycle when conception is ... Ovulation usually occurs 14 days prior to your period starting.
Explanation:
It isn't any of your selections but I hope it helped for the choices to decide which one would go to the paragraph I have given
QI the father
13. A father and mother claim they have been given the wrong baby at the hospital. Both parents are
blood type A. The baby they have been given is blood type o. Does the genetic evidence support
their claim?
No, the claim is not based on scientific evidence because to heterozygous parents with genotype AO may have offspring with O phenotype and therefore OO genotype (proportion 1/4 of descendence).
What is the ABO blood type?The ABO blood type is a group of phenotypes controlled by a single locus, which is based on the alleles that encode surface antigens in red blood cells. The O phenotype is due to the recessive allele, while the A allele is dominant and therefore masks the O allele in heterozygous individuals.
Therefore, we can conclude that parents having the AO genotype may produce offspring with OO genotype
Learn more about the ABO blood type here:
https://brainly.com/question/3221452
#SPJ1
What is conjugation?
A. when two haploid cells fuse and reproduce
B. when two organisms exchange information and reproduce
asexually through mitosis
C. when a cell divides and produces two identical cells
Answer:
when two organisms exchange information and reproduce
Which characteristics distinguish a law from a
theory? Check all that apply
What is the correct chronological order of the steps leading to protein synthesis?
rRNA, mRNA, DNA, protein
mRNA, DNA, rRNA , protein
DNA, mRNA, rRNA, protein
rRNA, DNA, mRNA, protein
Answer:
the third option is the right one.
Explanation:
m RNA gets its information from DNA and then sends it to rRNA which will later turn the message into a protein.
Describe three different measures that can be obtained from a single age distribution graph comparing males and females of a given population.
A single age distribution graph comparing males and females of a given population can provide a wealth of information. Three of the most important measures that can be obtained from such a graph are the population size, the age structure, and the gender ratio.
What is the way to measure the population size ?The population size can be determined by adding the total number of males and females represented in the graph. This is an important measure of the overall population size, and can be used to compare the population size of different countries or regions.
The age structure of the population can be determined by looking at the distribution of males and females across different age groups. This is an important measure of the demographic makeup of a population, and can be used to identify trends in population growth or decline.
Finally, the gender ratio of the population can be determined by comparing the number of males and females in each age group. This is an important measure of the overall gender balance in a population, and can be used to identify areas where there is a need for greater gender equality.
In conclusion, a single age distribution graph comparing males and females of a given population can provide a wealth of information. Three of the most important measures that can be obtained from such a graph are the population size, the age structure, and the gender ratio.
Learn more about population size at:
https://brainly.com/question/30239828
#SPJ2
1. Sensation is to as perception is to a. vision, olfaction b. conscious, unconscious c. awareness, interpretation d. taste, vision.
Answer:
opt (c)
Explanation:
What. Is black i will mark as brinelist
simple. black. Is a color and it is dark
