A brand manager for a certain company must determine how much time to allocate between radio and television advertising during the next month. Market research has provided estimates of the audience exposure for each minute of advertising in each​ medium, which it would like to maximize. Costs per minute of advertising are also​ known, and the manager has a limited budget of ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Optimization

Explanation:

Since we were told that the brand manager has limited budget of $25,000 which makes the manager to decide that television adverts is much more effective than radio adverts making him to allocates, at least 70% of the time to television, based on this I wiill run OPTIMIZATION test reason been that optimization will help and enable me to make the best or most effective use of available resource which will in turn Reduce costs while improving the performance which is why the brand manager decide to allocate 70% to Television in order to make the business more efficient as well as cost effective.


Related Questions

who are the customers for textbooks? What do these customers want in terms of goods and services related to textbooks? From the publishers point of view, who are the key customer?

Answers

Answer:

the customers for textbooks are students and schools

Corporation has found that ​% of its sales in any given month are credit​ sales, while the remainder are cash sales. Of the credit​ sales, Corporation has experienced the following collection​ pattern: 20% received in the month of the sale 40% received in the month after the sale 24% received two months after the sale 16% of the credit sales are never received November sales for last year were ​, while December sales were . Projected sales for the next three months are as​ follows: January sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $150,000 February sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $130,000 March sales. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $175,000 Requirement Prepare a cash collections budget for the first​ quarter, with a column for each month and for the quarter. ​(Round your answers to the nearest whole​ dollar.) Sweeney Corporation Cash Collections Budget For the Months of January through March January Cash sales Collections on credit sales: 20% Month of sale 40% Month after 24% Two months after Total cash collections Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check An

Answers

Answer:

Some information is missing, specifically the % of credit sales. Similar questions use 80%, so I will use that %. Also, November sales were $85,000 and December sales were $115,000.

                              Cash collections budget

                                                January              February             March

Cash sales                               $30,000            $26,000              $35,000

Collection from Nov. sales      $16,320

Collection from Dec. sales     $36,800             $22,080

Collection from Jan. sales      $24,000            $48,000              $28,800

Collection from Feb. sales                                $20,800               $41,600

Collection from March sales                                                          $28,000

Total cash collections            $107,120             $116,880             $133,400

Presented below are selected transactions at Windsor, Inc. for 2019. Jan. 1 Retired a piece of machinery that was purchased on January 1, 2009. The machine cost $60,600 on that date. It had a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. June 30 Sold a computer that was purchased on January 1, 2016. The computer cost $40,200. It had a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The computer was sold for $13,800. Dec. 31 Discarded a delivery truck that was purchased on January 1, 2015. The truck cost $41,160. It was depreciated based on a 6-year useful life with a $3,000 salvage value. Required:Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on assets disposed of. Windsor, Inc. uses straight-line depreciation. (Assume depreciation is up to date as of December 31, 2018.)

Answers

Answer:

All journal entries are given below

Explanation:

A. Retired a piece of machinery

Entry                                           DEBIT       CREDIT

Accumulated depreciation     $60,600

Machinery                                                   $60,600    

B. Depreciation for expense for computer sold

Entry                                           DEBIT       CREDIT

Depreciation expense             $4,020

Accumulated depreciation                          $4,020

Working

Depreciation = (40,200/5year) x6/12

Depreciation = $4,020

C. Disposal of computer

Entry                                             DEBIT       CREDIT

Cash                                            $13,800

Accumulated depreciation(w)    $28,140

Gain on disposal                                            $1,740

Computer                                                       $40,200

Workings;-

Accumulated depreciation = depreciation expense per year x number of years

Accumulated depreciation = $8040 x 3.5years = $28,140

D.  depreciation of delivery truck

Entry                                          DEBIT       CREDIT

Depreciation expense             $6,360

Accumulated depreciation                          $6,360

E.  Dicarded delivery truck

Entry                                             DEBIT       CREDIT

Accumulated depreciation(w)   $31,180

Loss on discarded truck            $9,360

Delivery truck                                             $41,160

Workings;-

Accumulated depreciation = depreciation expense per year x number of years

Accumulated depreciation = $6,360 x 5

Accumulated depreciation = $31,180

The law of comparative advantage indicates that if a group of individuals wants to maximize their joint output, then each good should be supplied by

Answers

Answer:

b. the low opportunity cost producer.

Explanation:

Here are the options to this question :

a. the person with the lowest wage rate.

b. the low opportunity cost producer.

c. the person with the most advanced technical knowledge.

d. the person that can accomplish the task most rapidly.

a country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries.

For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.

for country A,

opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing rice  = 10/5 = 2

for country B,

opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5

opportunity cost of producing beans  = 10/5 = 2

Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of beans and country B has a comparative advantage in the production of rice

Listed below are transactions that might be reported as investing and/or financing activities on a statement of cash flows. Possible reporting classifications of those transactions are provided also.

Required:
Indicate the reporting classification of each transaction by entering the appropriate classification code. (The first item is provided as an example.)

Classifications
+ I Investing activity (cash inflow)
– I Investing activity (cash outflow)
+ F Financing activity (cash inflow)
– F Financing activity (cash outflow)
N Noncash investing and financing activity
X Not reported as an investing and/or a financing activity


Classifications Transactions
+I 1. Sale of land.
2. Issuance of common stock for cash.
3. Purchase of treasury stock.
4. Conversion of bonds payable to common stock.
5. Lease of equipment.
6. Sale of patent.
7. Acquisition of building for cash.
8. Issuance of common stock for land.
9. Collection of note receivable (principal amount).
10. Issuance of bonds.
11. Issuance of stock dividend.
12. Payment of property dividend.
13. Payment of cash dividends.
14. Issuance of short-term note payable for cash.
15. Issuance of long-term note payable for cash.
16. Purchase of marketable securities ("available for sale").
17. Payment of note payable.
18. Cash payment for five-year insurance policy.
19. Sale of equipment.
20. Issuance of note payable for equipment.
21. Acquisition of common stock of another corporation.
22. Repayment of long-term debt by issuing common stock.
23. Payment of semiannual interest on bonds payable.
24. Retirement of preferred stock.
25. Loan to another firm.
26. Sale of inventory to customers.
27. Purchase of marketable securities (cash equivalents).

Answers

Answer:

Investing Activities refer to cashflow activities that have to do with Fixed assets as well as the ownership of the securities of other companies.

Financing Activities refer to cashflow activities that have to do with how the company sources funds for the company so this includes Equity related activities and long term liabilities.

1. Sale of land.  +I

2. Issuance of common stock for cash.  +F

3. Purchase of treasury stock.  -F

4. Conversion of bonds payable to common stock.  N

5. Lease of equipment.  N

6. Sale of patent.  +I

7. Acquisition of building for cash.  -I

8. Issuance of common stock for land.  N

9. Collection of note receivable (principal amount).  +I

10. Issuance of bonds.  +F

11. Issuance of stock dividend.  X

12. Payment of property dividend.  X

13. Payment of cash dividends.  -F

14. Issuance of short-term note payable for cash.  +F

15. Issuance of long-term note payable for cash.  +F

16. Purchase of marketable securities ("available for sale").  -I

17. Payment of note payable.  -F

18. Cash payment for five-year insurance policy.  X

19. Sale of equipment.  +I

20. Issuance of note payable for equipment.  N

21. Acquisition of common stock of another corporation.  -I

22. Repayment of long-term debt by issuing common stock.  N

23. Payment of semiannual interest on bonds payable.  X

24. Retirement of preferred stock.  -F

25. Loan to another firm.  -I

26. Sale of inventory to customers.  X

27. Purchase of marketable securities (cash equivalents). X

Please see appropriate classification below.

+ I Investing activity (cash inflow)

1. Sale of land.  +I

6. Sale of patent.  +I

9. Collection of note receivable (principal amount).  +I

19. Sale of equipment.  +I

– I Investing activity (cash outflow)

7. Acquisition of building for cash.  -I

16. Purchase of marketable securities ("available for sale").  -I

21. Acquisition of common stock of another corporation.  -I

25. Loan to another firm.  -I

+ F Financing activity (cash inflow)

2. Issuance of common stock for cash.  +F

10. Issuance of bonds.  +F

14. Issuance of short-term note payable for cash.  +F

15. Issuance of long-term note payable for cash.  +F

– F Financing activity (cash outflow)

3. Purchase of treasury stock.  -F

13. Payment of cash dividends.  -F

17. Payment of note payable.  -F

24. Retirement of preferred stock.  -F

N Noncash investing and financing activity

4. Conversion of bonds payable to common stock.  N

5. Lease of equipment.  N

8. Issuance of common stock for land.  N

20. Issuance of note payable for equipment.  N

22. Repayment of long-term debt by issuing common stock.  N

X Not reported as an investing and/or a financing activity

11. Issuance of stock dividend.  X

12. Payment of property dividend.  X

18. Cash payment for five-year insurance policy.  X

23. Payment of semi-annual interest on bonds payable.  X

26. Sale of inventory to customers.  X

27. Purchase of marketable securities (cash equivalents). X

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Oligopoly firms will seldom change prices but if one firm increases their price, others may follow if costs have ____________ .

Answers

Answer:

decreased

Explanation:

if firms have decreased then it would be likely to follow other firms to increase popularity

Oligopoly firms will seldom change prices but if one firm increases its price, others may follow if costs have Decreased.

What is Oligopoly?

A market structure known as an oligopoly has a limited number of enterprises, none of which can prevent the others from having a large impact. The market share of the major companies is calculated using the concentration ratio.

A market with a monopoly has only one producer, a duopoly has two businesses, and an oligopoly has three or more businesses. The maximum number of firms in an oligopoly is unknown, but it must be low enough so that each firm's actions have a significant impact on the others.

In the past, oligopolies have existed in the steel industry, the oil industry, the railroad industry, the tire industry, grocery store chains, and the wireless industry. An oligopoly can prevent new competitors from entering the market, stifle innovation, and raise prices, all of which are detrimental to consumers.

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An increase in taxes when the economy is above full employment ​ ______ aggregate demand and real​ GDP, and the price level​ ______.

Answers

Question options :

A. increases; falls

B. decreases; falls

C. does not change; does not change

D. increases; rises

Answer:

B. decreases; falls

Explanation:

let us understand this by looking at the logic behind it. First when the economy is at full employment, there is high demand since there will be increase in money supply through increased circulation from salaries and wages. If government increases taxes, this will reduce purchasing power as money supply will be reduced and therefore demand will be reduced. Also price will fall since according to the Law of demand and supply, if demand is more than supply, price will increase

"A customer owns 200 shares of ABC, purchased 2 years ago at $50 per share. The current market value of ABC stock is $60 per share. If the customer gifts the stock to his son, the result is the:"

Answers

Answer: The donor may incur a gift tax liability. Also, the cost basis will be $50 per share to the recipient of the gift.

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that a customer owns 200 shares of ABC, that were bought 2 years ago at $50 per share and that the current market value of ABC stock is $60 per share.

If the customer gifts the stock to his son, the result is the donor may incur a gift tax liability. Also, the cost basis will be $50 per share to the recipient of the gift.

What is the beta for a company with a 12% expected return, while treasury bills are yielding 5% and the market risk premium is 7%

Answers

Answer:

The beta for the company is 1.

Explanation:

A beta is the measure of systematic risk associated to a stock or the portfolio. Systematic risk is the market risk that affects all the stocks in the market due to factors that are uncontrollable. Such a risk is what the companies compensate the investors for. Using the CAPM equation, we calculate the expected rate of return of a stock. The equation is,

r = rRF + Beta * rpM

Where,

rRF is the risk free raterpM is the risk premium on market

We already have the values for r, rRF and rpM. Plugging them in the formula, we calculate the beta to be,

0.12 = 0.05  +  Beta * 0.07

0.12 - 0.05 = Beta * 0.07

0.07/ 0.07 = Beta

Beta = 1

Venture Capital Corporation loans Wally $15,000 to start a new business.Wally does not pay,but Venture fails to sue within the time prescribed by the applicable statute of limitations.Wally's promise to pay the debt even though recovery is barred:_________
A) needs new consideration.
B) needs no consideration.
C) is unenforceable regardless of any consideration.
D) needs legally sufficient and adequate consideration.

Answers

Answer:

B) needs no consideration.

Explanation:

In this scenario, Wally's promise to pay the debt even though recovery is barred needs no consideration. This is mainly due to the fact that the Corporation failed to sue within the statute of limitation that was set. Meaning they can no longer sue Wally in order to recover the loan that was given to him. If they were to try and sue Wally now the lawsuit would just be dismissed with no consideration given.

How is one product determined to specialize in between the two

Answers

Answer:

Specialization is a method of production whereby an entity focuses on the production of a limited scope of goods to gain a greater degree of efficiency. Many countries, for example, specialize in producing the goods and services that are native to their part of the world, and they trade them for other goods and services.

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In the rational choice decision process model, which of the following immediately follows the step where possible choices have been discovered or developed?

a. Discover possible choices.
b. Select the choice with the highest value.
c. Implement the selected choice
d. Evaluate the selected choice.

Answers

Answer:

Correct Answer:

b. Select the choice with the highest value.

Explanation:

In the rational choice decision process model, it is a series of process whereby steps are taking towards making a beneficial decision for a given business setup. In a situation where possible choices has been discovered, the next step would be to select the choice with the highest value which is going to be implemented.

The step that followed where possible choices have been discovered or developed is option b.

The following information should be considered:

In the case of the rational choice decision process, it should be the sequence of the process in which the steps should be taken so that the decision should be carried out i.e. beneficial for the business setup. When the possible choices are discovered so the next step should be that the choice should be selected having the high value.

Therefore we can conclude that The step that followed where possible choices have been discovered or developed is option b.

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Following are the accounts and balances from the adjusted trial balance of stark company
Notes payable $11,000 Accumulated depreciation building $15,000
Prepaid insurance 2,500 Accounts receivable 4,000
Interest expense 500 Utilities expense 1,300
Accounts payable 1,500 Interest payable 100
Wages payable 400 Unearned revenue 800
Cash 10,000 Supplies expense 200
Wages expense 7,500 Buildings 40,000
Insurance expense 1,800 Dividends 3,000
Common stock 10,000 Depreciation expense—Buildings 2,000
Retained earnings 14,800 Supplies 800
Services revenue 20,000
Prepare the (1) income statement and (2) statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31 and (3) balance sheet at December 31. The Retained Earnings account balance was $35,600 on December 31 of the prior year.

Answers

Answer:

                                STARK COMPANY  

                             INCOME STATEMENT  

                FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31  

PARTICULARS                                 AMOUNT $

Service Revenue                               20,000

Expenses

Supplies expense          200  

Interest expense            500  

Insurance expense        1,800

Utilities expense            1,300

Depreciation expense   2,000

Wages expense             7,500

Total expenses                                  13,300

Net profit                                            6,700

                            STARK COMPANY  

                 STATEMENT OF RETAINED EARNINGS  

                  FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

                                                                                       Amount $

Retained earnings December 31 prior year end            14,800

Add- Net income           6,700

Less- Dividends             3,000                                           3,700

Retained earnings, December 31 Current year end     18,500

3.                                          STARK COMPANY  

            BALANCE SHEET FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31

Current Assets

Cash                               10,000

Accounts receivable      4,000  

Office supplies               800  

Prepaid insurance          2,500

Total current asset                           17,300

Non Current Assets

Buildings                            40,000

Less- Accumulated dep.    15,000  

Total Non Current Assets                25,000

Total Assets                                       42,300

Liabilities

Current liabilities

Accounts payable     1,500  

Interest payable        100  

Notes payable           11,000  

Unearned revenue    800  

Wages payable          400

Total Current liabilities                 13,800

Long term liabilities

Common stock      10,000

Retained earnings 18,500             28,500

Total liabilities and capital           42,300

Financial statements are statements that keep a record of the various transactions of the firm. It keeps the records of the inflow and outflow of cash in the company and also maintains the sound wealth in the firm.

The income statement, balance sheet, and calculations have been attached below.

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An 85-year old risk averse investor is not happy about the minimal return she is earning on her current investments. She is stressed about having enough income because her cost of living has been increasing by more than 10% annually. Her current portfolio composition consists of:

40% Money Market Fund
50% Bonds
10% Equities
What changes should you suggest to her portfolio?


A. Reduce the Money Market Fund allocation by 10% (to 30%) and put the released funds in commodities such as gold
B. Reduce the Money Market Fund allocation by 30% (to 10%) and put the released funds in AAA-rated corporate bonds
C. Liquidate the entire Money Market Fund allocation and put the released funds in Equities, bringing that allocation up to 50%
D. Liquidate the entire Money Market Fund allocation and put the released funds in U.S. Treasury securities

Answers

Answer:

B. Reduce the Money Market Fund allocation by 30% (to 10%) and put the released funds in AAA-rated corporate bonds

Explanation:

First of all, since the investor is risk averse and cannot afford to lose money on any risky investment, she should change the mix of her investment portfolio but without increasing risks. Corporate bonds that are AAA-rated carry a very low risk and pay a little higher than money market funds. So a small decrease in money market fund assets and an increase in AAA-rated bonds should yield a slightly higher return.

Investing in equities would be too risky and US Treasuries pay even less interests than money market funds.

Luther Corporation
Consolidated Income Statement
Year ended December 31​ (in $millions)
2006 2005
Total sales 610.1 578.8
Cost of sales ​ (500.2) ​(355.3)
Gross profit 109.9 223.5
​Selling, general, and
administrative expenses ​ (40.5) ​(38.7​)
Research and development ​(24.6) (21.8​)
Depreciation and amortization ​(3.6) (3.9​)
Operating income 41.2 159.1
Other income −− −−
Earnings before interest and taxes​ (EBIT) 41.2 159.1
Interest income​ (expense) ​(25.1) ​(15.3​)
Pretax income 16.1 143.8
Taxes ​(5.5) (50.33​)
Net income 10.6 93.47
Price per share $16 $15
Sharing outstanding​ (millions) 10.2 8.0
Stock options outstanding​ (millions) 0.3 0.2
​Stockholders' Equity 126.6 63.6
Total Liabilities and​ Stockholders' Equity 533.1 386.7
Refer to the income statement above. ​ Luther's operating margin for the year ending December​ 31, 2005 is closest​ to:_________.
A. 13.7413.74​%
B. 21.9921.99​%
C. 27.4927.49​%
D. 32.9932.99​%

Answers

Answer:

27.48%

Explanation:

Calculation for Luther's operating margin for the year ending December​ 31, 2005

Using this formula

Operating margin = Operating income / Sales

Let plug in the formula

Operating margin= 159.1/578.8

Operating margin=0.2748*100

Operating margin=27.48%

Therefore Luther's operating margin for the year ending December​ 31, 2005 is 27.48%

ABC Corporation, after many profitable years, declares a one-time special cash dividend of $10.00 per share. After the announcement, the stock is trading at $100 per share. Your customer holds 1 ABC Jan 110 Call. As of the ex date, the customer will have:

Answers

Answer:

1 ABC Jan 100 Call

Explanation:

Although the OCC does not usually adjust the strike price of listed options for regular quarterly cash dividends. This is because they are known quantity that are segmented by the market into options premium.

For special cash dividends, they are not a frequent event hence market does not recognize them. This special cash dividend is $10 per share × 100 shares = $1,000 value per contract. It therefore means that the $1,000 value per contract will be adjusted.

The new strike price will be

= 110 - 10 cash dividend

= 100. It also means that the number of shares covered by the contract does not change.

The monetary value of a homemaker's time CANNOT be estimated by

A. comparing the value of the services to the spouse's wage rate.
B. measuring the marginal value of the services by the homemaker's wage rate received in a part-time job.
C. measuring the services in terms of current market prices.
D. measuring the value of the services by looking at the homemaker's opportunity costs.

Answers

Answer: measuring the services in terms of current market prices

Explanation:

Based on the information that has been provided in the question, it should be noted that the monetary value of a homemaker's time can be estimated by

comparing the value of the services to the spouse's wage rate, measuring the marginal value of the services by the homemaker's wage rate received in a part-time job and also measuring the value of the services by looking at the homemaker's opportunity costs.

Therefore, the option that measuring the services in terms of current market prices is not estimated.

An annuity provides for 30 annual payments. The first payment of 100 is made immediately and the remaining payments increase by 8 percent per annum. Interest is calculated at 13.4 percent per annum. Calculate the present value of this annuity.

Answers

Answer:

$1423.38

Explanation:

number of payments ( number of years )(n) = 30

first payment = $100

interest calculated at : 13.4 % = 0.134

increment rate : 8 percent = 0.08

we can calculate the present value using this Equation

= (p / (r-g))  * [1 - [(1+g)/(1+r)]^n ]

where :

p / (r-g) = 100 / (0.134 - 0.08 ) = $1852

[1 - ((1+g)/(1+r)]^n ) =  (1 - ((1.08/1.134)^30 ) =  0.7686

hence the present value of this annuity = $1852 * 0.7686 = $1423.38

Note :

p ( first principal payment ) = $100

r ( calculated interest ) = 13.4% = 0.134

g ( increment interest ) = 8 % = 0.08

Which of these conditions helped establish the foundation for a market revolution in the United States

Answers

Question Completion:

Choices: Rapid improvements in transportation and communication; the production of goods for a cash market; and the use of inventions and innovations to produce goods for a mass market.

Answer:

The condition that helped to establish the foundation for a market revolution in the United States is:

Rapid improvements in transportation and communication

Explanation:

Rapid improvements in transportation and communication spurred innovations.  With innovations, capitalism was born.  Innovations needed factories for mass production.  In turn, according to American History, "factories and mass production increasingly displaced individual artisans and farmers," who survived at subsistent levels.  Large farms grew and produced crops for distant markets, no longer only for family and local markets.  Most of the crops were further processed, packaged, preserved, and shipped through cheap transportation systems like the Erie Canal, using steamboats.  And the rest, they say, is history.

Sloan Transmissions inc.,has the following estimates for its new gear assembly project: price=$2,200 per unit., variable cost= $440 per unit., fixed costs = $1.6 million., quantity = 90,000 units. suppose the company believes all of its estimates are accurate only to

Answers

Answer:

Best case

Price 2,640

Variable cost per unit 352

Fixed cost 1.28 million

Quantity 108,000 units

Worst case

Price 1,760

Variable cost per unit 528

Fixed cost 1.92 million

Quantity 72,000 units

Explanation:

Based on the information given in the best case expenses would be 20% lower while the incomes will be 20% higher.

Calculation for the price

Price = 2,200 ×(1+0.20)

Price=2,200×1.2

Price = 2,640

Calculation for Variable cost per unit

Variable cost per unit = 440× (1-0.20)

Variable cost per unit=440×0.80

Variable cost per unit= 352

Calculation for fixed cost

Fixed cost = 1.60 million ×(1-0.20)

Fixed cost=1.60 million× 0.80

Fixed cost= 1.28 million

Calculation for the Quantity

Quantity = 90,000 × (1+0.20)

Quantity =90,000×1.2

Quantity=108,000units

Therefore, Best case will be:

Price 2,640

Variable cost per unit 352

Fixed cost 1.28 million

Quantity 108,000units

Based on the information given in the worst case expenses would be 20% higher while incomes would be 20% lower.

Calculation for the price

Price = 2,200 × (1-0.20) = 1080

Price=2,200 ×0.8

Price=1,760

Calculation for the Variable cost per unit

Variable cost per unit = 440 × (1+0.20)

Variable cost per unit=440× 1.2

Variable cost per unit= 528

Calculation for Fixed cost

Fixed cost = 1.60 million × (1+0.20)

Fixed cost=1.60 million×1.2

Fixed cost= 1.92 million

Calculation for the Quatity

Quantity = 90,000 ×(1-0.20)

Quantity=90,000×0.8

Quantity= 72,000 units

Therefore Worst case will be:

Price 1,760

Variable cost per unit 528

Fixed cost 1.92 million

Quantity 72,000 units

It will cost $3,000 to acquire a small ice cream cart. Cart sales are expected to be $1,400 a year for three years. After the three years, the cart is expected to be worthless as that is the expected remaining life of the cooling system. What is the payback period of the ice cream cart?

Answers

Answer:

2.14 years

Explanation:

Payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative cash flows

Payback period =  Amount invested / cash flows = $3,000 / $1,400 = 2.14 years

You purchased a stock at a price of $48.98. The stock paid a dividend of $1.63 per share and the stock price at the end of the year was $54.12. What was the total return for the year? Multiple Choice 13.82% 10.49% 13.17% 12.51% 3.33%

Answers

Answer:

13.82%

Explanation:

The computation of total return for the year is shown below:-

Total return = (End value - Beginning value + Dividend) ÷ Beginning value

= ($54.12 - $48.98 + $1.63) ÷ $48.98

= 6.77 ÷ $48.98

= 0.13821

or

= 13.82%

Therefore for computing the total return we simply applied the above formula by considering all the information given in the question

Steady​ Company's stock has a beta of . If the​ risk-free rate is and the market risk premium is ​, what is an estimate of Steady​ Company's cost of​ equity?

Answers

The question is incomplete as it misses the figures. The following is the complete question.

Steady Company's stock has a beta of 0.21. If the risk-free rate is 6.2% and the market risk premium is 6.9%, what is an estimate of Steady Company's cost of equity?

Answer:

The cost of equity is 0.07649 or 7.649%

Explanation:

The required rate of return or cost of equity capital is the rate required by the investors to invest in a stock based on the systematic risk of the stock as measure by the beta. The required rate of return or cost of equity can be calculated using the CAPM equation. The CAPM equation is,

r = rRF + Beta * rpM

Where,

rRf is the risk free raterpM is the risk premium on market

r = 0.062 + 0.21 * 0.069

r = 0.07649 or 7.649%

1. A research project began with the selection of women who had recently had abdominal surgery. The project matched those women with controls and continued with measurements of abdominal muscle strength for both groups every three months for a year. This project was: A. Prospective study B. Retrospective study C. Experimental study D. Cross sectional study

Answers

Answer:

Abdominal rectus diastasis is a condition where the abdominal muscles are separated by an abnormal distance due to widening of the linea alba causing the abdominal content to bulge. It is commonly acquired in pregnancies and with larger weight gains. Even though many patients suffer from the condition, treatment options are poorly investigated including the effect of physiotherapy and surgical treatment. The symptoms include pain and discomfort in the abdomen, musculoskeletal and urogynecological problems in addition to negative body image and impaired quality of life. The purpose of this review was to give an overview of treatment options for abdominal rectus diastasis.

Results: The first treatment step is physiotherapy. However, evidence is lacking on which regimen to use and success rates are not stated. The next step is surgery, either open or laparoscopic, and both surgical approaches have high success rates. The surgical approach includes different plication techniques. The recurrence and complication rates are low, complications are minor, and repair improves low back pain, urinary incontinence, and quality of life. Robotic assisted surgery might become a possibility in the near future, but data are still lacking.

Conclusions: Evidence on what conservatory treatment to use is sparse, and more research needs to be done. Both open and laparoscopic surgery have shown positive results. Innovative treatment by robotic assisted laparoscopic surgery has potential, however, more research needs to be done in this area as well. An international guideline for the treatment of rectus diastasis could be beneficial for patients and clinicians.

Keywords: rectus diastasis, treatment options, physiotherapy, surgery, abdominoplasty, laparoscopy, robot assisted surgery

Selected data concerning operations of Cascade Manufacturing Company for the past fiscal year follow:

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Total manufacturing costs charged to production during the year (includes raw materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead applied at a rate of 60 percent of direct labor costs) ..... 681,000

Cost of goods available for sale ...... 826,000

Selling and general expenses ...... 30,000

Beginning Inventories

Raw materials ...... $70,000

Work-in-process...... 85,000

Finished goods ...... 90,000

Ending Inventories

Raw materials ...... $80,000

Work-in-process ...... 30,000

Finished goods ....... 110,000

Determine each of the following:

a. Cost of raw materials purchased

b. Direct labor costs charged to production

c. Cost of goods manufactured

d. Cost of goods sold

Answers

Answer:

a.   Purchases $310,000

b.     Direct labor  $ 238,125

c. Cost of goods manufactured $ 736,000

d. Cost of goods sold $ 716,000

Explanation:

Cascade Manufacturing Company

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Add Raw materials Ending  ...... $80,000

Less Raw materials  Beginning...... $70,000

a.   Purchases $310,000

Add Raw materials Ending to Raw materials used and subtract  Raw materials  Beginning to get  Raw materials  Purchases.

Total manufacturing costs $  681,000

Less Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Conversion Costs  $ 381,000

Conversion Costs = Direct Labor + Factory Overhead

$ 381,000=  x + 0.6 x

$ 381,000= 1.6x

b.   x=  Direct labor = $ 381,000/1.6=  $ 238,125

Factory Overhead= 0.6 *$ 238,125= $ 142875

Find Conversion Costs and then apply the ratio to get the direct labor costs.

c.

Cascade Manufacturing Company

Cost of goods manufactured

Raw materials  Beginning...... $70,000

Add Purchases $310,000

Less Raw materials Ending  ...... $80,000

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Add Direct labor   $ 238,125

Factory Overhead $ 142875

Total manufacturing costs $  681,000

Add Work-in-process Beginning...... 85,000

Cost of goods available for manufacture $ 766,000

Less Work-in-process Ending...... 30,000

Cost of goods manufactured $ 736,000

Add and subtract as above to get the Cost of goods manufactured.

d.  Cascade Manufacturing Company

Cost of goods sold

Raw materials  Beginning...... $70,000

Add Purchases $310,000

Less Raw materials Ending  ...... $80,000

Raw materials used ..... $300,000

Add Direct labor   $ 238,125

Factory Overhead $ 142875

Total manufacturing costs $  681,000

Add Work-in-process Beginning...... 85,000

Cost of goods available for manufacture $ 766,000

Less Work-in-process Ending...... 30,000

Cost of goods manufactured $ 736,000

Add Finished goods Beginning...... 90,000

Cost of goods available for sale  $ 826,000

Less Finished goods Ending....... 110,000

Cost of goods sold $ 716,000

Add and subtract as above to get the Cost of goods sold.

The firm is an all-equity firm with assets worth $350 million and 100 million shares outstanding. It plans to borrow $100 million and use these funds to repurchase shares. The firm’s marginal corporate tax is 21%, and it plans to keep its outstanding debt equal to $100 million permanently. If the firm manages to repurchase shares at $4 per share, what is the per share value of equity for the leveraged firm? A) $2.71 per share B) $3.5 per share C) $3.61 per share D) $3.71 per share E) $4 per share

Answers

Answer:

B) $3.5 per share

Explanation:

Assets = Existing assets + Tax shield

= $350 million + 21% * $100 million

= $371 million

Equity = Asset - Debt

= $371 million - $100 million

= $271 million

The Shares are repurchase at $4

At this price, the firm would have 100 - 100/4 = 75 million shares outstanding .

Worth of shares outstanding = Equity / Outstanding shares  

Worth of shares outstanding = ($271 million / 75 million shares)

Worth of shares outstanding = $3.61 per shares

All of the following statements regarding convertible bonds are true except:_________.
A. Holders of convertible bonds can generally decide whether to convert to stock.
B. Holders of convertible bonds have the potential to profit from increases in stock price.
C. Holders of convertible bonds can choose when to convert to stock.
D. Holders of convertible bonds have the option to not convert and continue receiving bond interest payments and par value at maturity.
E. Holders of convertible bonds can choose how many shares of stock to receive at conversion.

Answers

Answer: Holders of convertible bonds can choose how many shares of stock to receive at conversion

Explanation:

A convertible bond is a debt security that yields the payment of interest, but can also be converted into equity shares or common stock that are predetermined.

The option that holders of convertible bonds can choose how many shares of stock to receive at conversion is wrong. This is because the number I shares that will be eventually converted will already have been fixed.

Jason has a loan that requires a single payment of $6,000 at the end of 3 years. The loan's interest rate is 10%, compounded semiannually. How much did Jason borrow? (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)

Answers

Answer:

Jason borrowed $4,4,77.29

Explanation:

In order to calculate this, let we will use the formula for the future value on an invested amount, semiannually, yielding interest at a certain interest rate. This is done as follows:

[tex]FV\ =\ PV(1+\frac{r}{n} )^{(n\times t)}[/tex]

where:

FV =  future value = $6,000 (loan repayment)

PV = present value = amount borrowed = ??

r = interest rate = 10% = 10/100 = 0.1

n = number of compounding periods per year = 2

t = time = 3 years

[tex]6,000\ =\ PV(1+\frac{0.1}{2} )^{(2\times 3)}\\6,000\ =\ PV(1+ 0.05)^{6}\\6,000\ =\ PV(1.05)^{6}\\6,000\ =\ PV (1.340096)\\diving\ both\ sides\ by\ 1.340096\\PV = \frac{6,000}{1.340096} \\PV = \$4,477.29[/tex]

Therefore, Jason borrowed $4,4,77.29

Rose Corporation, a calendar year corporation, had accumulated earnings and profits of $40,000 as of January 1, 2014. However, for the first six months of 2014 Rose Corporation had an operating loss of $36,000, and finished the year with a total net operating loss for tax year 2014 of $55,000. Rose Corporation distributed $15,000 to its shareholders on July 1, 2014. Which of the following is correct?A. The entire distribution of $15,000 is taxable as a dividend.B. The entire distribution is not taxable.C. The part of the distribution which is taxable as a dividend is $12,500.D. The part of the distribution which is taxable as a dividend is $14,000.

Answers

Answer:

C. The part of the distribution which is taxable as a dividend is $12,500.

Explanation:

Rose's total loss for the year = $55,000

we must prorate the loss: $55,000 / 12 months = $4,583.33 per month

loss allocated to the first 6 months = $4,583.33 x 6 = $27,500

retained earnings before the distribution = $40,000 - $27,500 = $12,500

since distributions must come from retained earnings to be considered dividends, then only $12,500 will be considered dividends. The remaining $2,500 will be considered a return of capital

A practice, favored by unions, which contractually binds employers to hire only workers who are already members of the union is called a(n):

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: Closed Shop.

Explanation:

To begin with, the name of "Closed Shop" refers to a type of practice well known as "pre-entry closed shop" too that unions favored with the only purpose to obligate the companies to contract workers who are already members of the union itself so in that situation both the company and the union tend to have an agreement of maintaining certain salary price for the workers so they are not in a continous fight. Moreover, this practice allow the workers to be employed by the company only if they are members of the union and as long as they are members of it.

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