Answer:
1.8 J
Explanation:
I had this exact question today and found someone who had solved it before, this was their response to the work done by gravity. They used the name "physicsmom"
Vertical distance = 1.8 sin 30 = .9 m
W = 2 N * .9 m = 1.8J
Good luck! I hope this helps!
The work done on the box by the gravity is 0.072 J.
The given parameters;
weight of the box, [tex]F_g[/tex] = 2 Ninclination of the rope, φ = 30⁰normal force acting on the box, n = 1.73 Ntension on the rope, T = 1 Ndisplacement of the box, Δr = 1.8 mThe work done on the box by gravity is calculated as follows;
W = FΔr
where;
F is the net horizontal force on the block
The net horizontal force on the box is calculated as follows;
[tex]\Sigma F_x = F_g sin(\theta ) - F_k\\\\ \Sigma F_x = F_g sin(\theta ) - \mu_k F_n \\\\ \Sigma F_x = 2 \times sin(30 ) - (tan \theta) \times F_n\\\\ \Sigma F_x = 1 - (tan\ 30) \times 1.73\\\\ \Sigma F_x = 0.04 \ N[/tex]
The work done on the box by gravity is calculated as;
W = 0.04 x 1.8
W = 0.072 J.
Thus, the work done on the box by the gravity is 0.072 J.
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