A block of ice with mass 5.50 kg is initially at rest on a frictionless, horizontal surface. A worker then applies a horizontal force F⃗ to it. As a result, the block moves along the x-axis such that its position as a function of time is given by x(t)=αt2+βt3, where α = 0.210 m/s2 and β = 2.04×10−2 m/s3 .
A. Calculate the velocity of the object at time t = 4.50 s .
B. Calculate the magnitude of F⃗ at time t = 4.50 s .
Express your answer to three significant figures.
C. Calculate the work done by the force F⃗ during the first time interval of 4.50 s of the motion.
Express your answer to three significant figures.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A) 3.13 m/s

B) 5.34 N

C) W = 26.9 J

Explanation:

We are told that the position as a function of time is given by;

x(t) = αt² + βt³

Where;

α = 0.210 m/s² and β = 2.04×10^(−2) m/s³ = 0.0204 m/s³

Thus;

x(t) = 0.21t² + 0.0204t³

A) Velocity is gotten from the derivative of the displacement.

Thus;

v(t) = x'(t) = 2(0.21t) + 3(0.0204t²)

v(t) = 0.42t + 0.0612t²

v(4.5) = 0.42(4.5) + 0.0612(4.5)²

v(4.5) = 3.1293 m/s ≈ 3.13 m/s

B) acceleration is gotten from the derivative of the velocity

a(t) = v'(t) = 0.42 + 2(0.0612t)

a(4.5) = 0.42 + 2(0.0612 × 4.5)

a(4.5) = 0.9708 m/s²

Force = ma = 5.5 × 0.9708

F = 5.3394 N ≈ 5.34 N

C) Since no friction, work done is kinetic energy.

Thus;

W = ½mv²

W = ½ × 5.5 × 3.1293²

W = 26.9 J


Related Questions

Why are the meters squared in the formula to calculate acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

During acceleration, you are moving across a distance over a time, but also increasing how fast we are doing it. Therefore, it means by how many meters per second the velocity changes every second

Explanation:

A rock has mass 1.80 kg. When the rock is suspended from the lower end of a string and totally immersed in water, the tension in the string is 10.8 N . What is the smallest density of a liquid in which the rock will float?

Answers

Answer:

The density is  [tex]\rho_z = 2544 \ kg /m^3[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The mass of the rock is  [tex]m_r = 1.80 \ kg[/tex]

     The  tension on the string is  [tex]T = 10.8 \ N[/tex]

Generally the weight of the rock is  

        [tex]W = m * g[/tex]

=>     [tex]W = 1.80 * 9.8[/tex]

=>   [tex]W = 17.64 \ N[/tex]

Now the upward force(buoyant force) acting on the rock  is mathematically evaluated as  

        [tex]F_f = W - T[/tex]

substituting values

       [tex]F_f = 17.64 - 10.8[/tex]

      [tex]F_f = 6.84 \ N[/tex]

This buoyant force is mathematically represented as

      [tex]F_f = \rho * g * V[/tex]

Here  [tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of water and it value is [tex]\rho = 1000\ kg/m^3[/tex]

 So

         [tex]V = \frac{F_f}{ \rho * g }[/tex]

        [tex]V = \frac{6.84}{ 1000 * 9.8 }[/tex]

        [tex]V = 0.000698 \ m^3[/tex]

Now for this rock to flow the upward force (buoyant force) must be equal to the length

      [tex]F_f = W[/tex]

      [tex]\rho_z * g * V = W[/tex]

Here z is smallest density of a liquid in which the rock will float

=>     [tex]\rho_z = \frac{W}{ g * V}[/tex]

=>   [tex]\rho_z = \frac{17.64}{ 0.000698 * 9.8}[/tex]

=>   [tex]\rho_z = 2544 \ kg /m^3[/tex]

When the atmosphere is not quite clear, one may sometimes see colored circles concentric with the Sun or the Moon. These are generally not more than a few diameters of the Sun or Moon and invariably the innermost ring is blue. The explanation for these phenomena involves:_________
A) reflection
B) refraction
C) interference
D) diffraction
E) Doppler effect

Answers

Answer:

D) diffraction

Explanation:

Corona is an optical phenomenon produced by the diffraction of sunlight or moonlight, as light moves through water droplets in the atmosphere.

This phenomenon produces one or more diffuse concentric rings of light around the Sun or Moon, usually seen as colored circles.

Therefore, the explanation for these phenomena of colored concentric circles, sometimes seen with the Sun or the Moon involves diffraction.

All household circuits are wired in parallel. A 1140-W toaster, a 270-W blender, and a 80-W lamp are plugged into the same outlet. (The three devices are in parallel when plugged into the same outlet.) Assume that this is the standard household 120-V circuit with a 15-A fuse.
a. What current is drawn by each device?
b. To see if this combination will blow the 15-A fuse, find the total current used when all three appliances are on.

Answers

Answer:

total current = 12.417 A

so it will not fuse as current is less than 15 A

Explanation:

given data

toaster = 1140-W

blender = 270-W

lamp = 80-W

voltage = 120 V

solution

we know that current is express as

current = power ÷ voltage   ......................1

here voltage is same in all three device

so

current by toaster is

I = [tex]\frac{1140}{120}[/tex]

I = 9.5 A

and

current by blender

I = [tex]\frac{270}{120}[/tex]

I = 2.25 A

and

current by lamp is

I = [tex]\frac{80}{120}[/tex]

I = 0.667 A

so here device in parallel so

total current is = 9.5 A + 2.25 A + 0.667 A

total current = 12.417 A

so it will not fuse as current is less than 15 A

What is the average value of the magnitude of the Poynting vector (intensity) at 1 meter from a 100-watt light bulb radiating in all directions

Answers

Answer:

 I = 7.96 W / m²

Explanation:

The light bulb emits a power of P = 100W, this power is distributed over the surface of a sphere, thus the emission is in all directions.

Intensity is defined by power per unit area

            I = P / A

The area of ​​a sphere is

         A = 4π r²

we substitute

         I = P / (4π r²)

in this case it tells us that the distance is r = 1 m

let's calculate

        I = 100 / (4π 1²)

        I = 7.96 W / m²

What is the angle between a wire carrying an 8.40 A current and the 1.20 T field it is in, if 50.0 cm of the wire experiences a magnetic force of 2.55 N? ° (b) What is the force (in N) on the wire if it is rotated to make an angle of 90° with the field? N

Answers

Answer:

A. 30.38°

B 5.04N

Explanation:

Using

F= ILBsin theta

2 .55N= 8.4Ax 0.5mx 1.2T x sintheta

Theta = 30.38°

B. If theta is 90°

Then

F= 8.4Ax 0.5mx 1.2x sin 90°

F= 5.04N

A bug on the surface of a pond is observed to move up and down a total vertical distance of 6.5 cm , from the lowest to the highest point, as a wave passes. If the ripples decreaseto 4.7 cm, by what factor does thebug's maximum KE change?

Answers

Answer:

factor that bug maximum KE change is 0.52284

Explanation:

given data

vertical distance = 6.5 cm

ripples decrease to =  4.7 cm

solution

We apply here formula for the KE of particle that executes the simple harmonic motion that is express as

KE = (0.5) × m × A² × ω²     .................1

and kinetic energy is  directly proportional to square of the amplitude.

so

[tex]\frac{KE2}{KE1} = \frac{A2^2}{A1^2}[/tex]      .............2

[tex]\frac{KE2}{KE1} = \frac{4.7^2}{6.5^2}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{KE2}{KE1}[/tex] = 0.52284

so factor that bug maximum KE change is 0.52284

The factor does the bug's maximum KE change should be considered as the 0.52284.

Calculation of the factor:

Since

vertical distance = 6.5 cm

ripples decrease to =  4.7 cm

So here we apply the given formula

KE = (0.5) × m × A² × ω²     .................1

here,

kinetic energy is directly proportional to square of the amplitude.

So,

= 4.7^2/ 6.5^2

= 0.52284

hence, The factor does the bug's maximum KE change should be considered as the 0.52284.

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A parallel-plate capacitor consists of two square plates, size L×L, separated by distance d. The plates are given charge ±Q . What is the ratio Ef/Ei of the final electric field strength Ef to the initial electric field strength Ei if:
a. Q is doubled?
b. L is doubled?
c. d is doubled?

Answers

Answer:

Using

A. .E = σ/εo = (q/A)/εo = = q/Aεo so if q = 2q, then

Ef/Ei = 2

B. If L is 2L then Ef = q/4Aεo and

Ef/Ei = 1/4

C. The electric field strength is not effected by d and as long as σ is unchanged, Ef/Ei = 1

A charged particle moving through a magnetic field at right angles to the field with a speed of 25.7 m/s experiences a magnetic force of 2.98 10-4 N. Determine the magnetic force on an identical particle when it travels through the same magnetic field with a speed of 4.64 m/s at an angle of 29.2° relative to the magnetic field.

Answers

Answer:

The magnetic force would be:

[tex]F\approx 2.625\,\,10^{-5}\,\,N[/tex]

Explanation:

Recall that the magnetic force on a charged particle (of charge q) moving with velocity (v) in a magnetic field B, is given by the vector product:

F = q v x B

(where the bold represents vectors)

the vector product involves the sine of the angle ([tex]\theta[/tex]) between the vectors, so we can write the relationship between the magnitudes of these quantities as:

[tex]F=q\,v\,B\,sin(\theta)[/tex]

Therefore replacing the known quantities for the first case:

[tex]F=q\,v\,B\,sin(\theta)\\2.98\,\,10^{-4} \,\,N=q\,(25.7\,\,m/s)\,B\,sin(90^o)\\2.98\,\,10^{-4} \,\,N=q\,(25.7\,\,m/s)\,B\\q\,\,B=\frac{2.98\,\,10^{-4} }{25.7} \,\frac{N\,\,s}{m}[/tex]

Now, for the second case, we can find the force by using this expression for the product of the particle's charge times the magnetic field, and the new velocity and angle:

[tex]F=q\,v\,B\,sin(\theta)\\F=q\,(4.64\,\,m/s)\,B\,sin(29.2^o)\\F=q\,B(4.64\,\,m/s)\,\,sin(29.2^o)\\F=\frac{2.98\,\,10^{-4} }{25.7} \,(4.64\,\,m/s)\,\,sin(29.2^o)\\F\approx 2.625\,\,10^{-5}\,\,N[/tex]

In a double-slit experiment, light from two monochromatic light sources passes through the same double slit. The light from the first light source has a wavelength of 587 nm. Two different interference patterns are observed. If the 10th order bright fringe from the first light source coincides with the 11th order bright fringe from the second light source, what is the wavelength of the light coming from the second monochromatic light source?

Answers

Answer:

The wavelength is [tex]\lambda_2 = 534 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The wavelength of the first light is  [tex]\lambda _ 1 = 587 \ nm[/tex]

    The order of the first light that is being considered is  [tex]m_1 = 10[/tex]

     The order of the second light that is being considered is  [tex]m_2 = 11[/tex]

Generally the distance between the fringes for the first light is mathematically represented as

      [tex]y_1 = \frac{ m_1 * \lambda_1 * D}{d}[/tex]

 Here  D is the distance from the screen

 and    d  is the distance of separation of the slit.

      For the second light the distance between the fringes is  mathematically represented as

         [tex]y_2 = \frac{ m_2 * \lambda_2 * D}{d}[/tex]

Now given that both of the light are passed through the same double slit

       [tex]\frac{y_1}{y_2} = \frac{\frac{m_1 * \lambda_1 * D}{d} }{\frac{m_2 * \lambda_2 * D}{d} } = 1[/tex]

=>    [tex]\frac{ m_1 * \lambda _1 }{ m_2 * \lambda_2} = 1[/tex]

=>     [tex]\lambda_2 = \frac{m_1 * \lambda_1}{m_2}[/tex]

=>    [tex]\lambda_2 = \frac{10 * 587 *10^{-9}}{11}[/tex]

=>   [tex]\lambda_2 = 534 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

Which type of psychotherapy would seek to eliminate your fear of spiders by exposing you to pictures of spiders?


Answers

Answer:

cognitive behavioral therapy

Explanation:

Exposure therapy is the answer

A planar electromagnetic wave is propagating in the +x direction. At a certain point P and at a given instant, the electric field of the wave is given by = (0.082 V/m) . What is the magnetic vector of the wave at the point P at that instant? (c = 3.0 × 108 m/s)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]B=2.74\times 10^{-10}\ T[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

A planar electromagnetic wave is propagating in the +x direction.The electric field at a certain point is, E = 0.082 V/m

We need to find the magnetic vector of the wave at the point P at that instant.

The relation between electric field and magnetic field is given by :

[tex]c=\dfrac{E}{B}[/tex]

c is speed of light

B is magnetic field

[tex]B=\dfrac{E}{c}\\\\B=\dfrac{0.082}{3\times 10^8}\\\\B=2.74\times 10^{-10}\ T[/tex]

So, the magnetic vector at point P at that instant is [tex]2.74\times 10^{-10}\ T[/tex].

The magnetic vector of the wave at the point P at that instant is [tex]2.73 \times 10^{-10}T[/tex]

The formula relating electric field and the magnetic field is given as;

[tex]c=\frac{E}{B}[/tex]

E is the electric field strengthB is the magnetic vector of the wavec is the speed of light

From the formula shown:

[tex]B=\frac{E}{c}\\B=\frac{0.082}{3.0\times 10^8}\\B=2.73 \times 10 ^{-10}T[/tex]

Hence the magnetic vector of the wave at the point P at that instant is [tex]2.73 \times 10^{-10}T[/tex]

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A plane monochromatic light wave is incident on a double slit as illustrated in Figure 37.1.
(i) As the viewing screen is moved away from the double slit, what happens to the separation between the interference fringes on the screen?
(a) It increases,
(b) It decreases,
(c) It remains the same,
(d) It may increase or decrease, depending on the wavelength of the light.
(e) More information is required,
(ii) As the slit separation increases, what happens to the separation between the interference fringes on the screen? Select from the same choices.

Answers

Explanation:

The separation between the interference fringes on the screen increases because the distance of the screen from the slit is increased. Therefore option (a) is  correct.

The separation between the interference fringes on the screen increases because  the distance of the screen from the slit is increased, which is contradictory. Therefore option (b) is incorrect.

The separation between the interference fringes on the screen increases because  the distance of the screen from the slit is increased, which is contradictory. Therefore option (c) is incorrect.

The separation between the interference fringes on the screen increases because  the distance of the screen from the slit is increased, which is contradictory. Therefore option (d) is incorrect.

The separation between the interference fringes on the screen increases because  the distance of the screen from the slit is increased, which is contradictory. Therefore option (e) is incorrect.

What is the difference between matter and energy

Answers

Answer:

Everything in the Universe is made up of matter and energy. Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. ... Energy is the ability to cause change or do work. Some forms of energy include light, heat, chemical, nuclear, electrical energy and mechanical energy.

Explanation:

which is example of radiation

Answers

Answer:

Ultraviolet light from the sun.

Explanation:

This is an example of radiation.

Answer:

X-Ray

Explanation:

x-Ray is an example of radiation.

A pulley 326 mm in diameter and rotating initially at 4.00 revolutions per second receives a constant angular acceleration of 2.25 radians per second squared by a drive belt. What is the linear velocity of the belt after 5.00 seconds

Answers

Answer:

The linear velocity, v = 5.93 m/s

Explanation:

To find the linear velocity after 5 seconds, we find its angular velocity after 5 seconds using

ω' = ω + αt where ω = initial angular speed = 4.00 rev/s = 4.00 × 2π rad/s = 25.13 rad/s, ω' =  = final angular speed, α = angular acceleration = 2.25 rad/s² and t = time = 5.00 s

ω' = ω + αt

= 25.13 rad/s + 2.25 rad/s² × 5.00 s

= 25.13 rad/s + 11.25 rad/s

= 36.38 rad/s

The linear velocity v is gotten from v = rω' where r = radius of pulley = 326 mm/2 = 163 mm = 0.163 m

v = rω'

= 0.163 m × 36.38 rad/s

= 5.93 m/s

So, the linear velocity  v = 5.93 m/s

The intensity of the waves from a point source at a distance d from the source is I. What is the intensity at a distance 2d from the source?

Answers

Answer:

The intensity at distance 2d from source is  [tex]I_1 = \frac{1}{4} * I[/tex]  

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The distance of the wave from point source is  d  

     The  intensity is  [tex]I[/tex]  

     The distance we are considering is  2d

Generally the intensity of a wave is mathematically represented as

            [tex]I = \frac{ P }{\pi d^2 }[/tex]    

Here P is power of point source      

Now when  d =  2d

          [tex]I_1 = \frac{ P }{\pi (2d)^2 }[/tex]        

           [tex]I_1 = \frac{ 1 }{4 } * \frac{ P }{\pi d^2 }[/tex]

    =>   [tex]I_1 = \frac{1}{4} * I[/tex]  

The intensity at a distance 2d from the source is equal to [tex]I'=\frac{I}{4}[/tex]

Given the following data:

Distance = dIntensity = I

To determine the intensity at a distance 2d from the source:

Mathematically, the intensity of a wave is given by the formula:

[tex]I=\frac{P}{\pi d^2}[/tex]

Where:

I is the intensity of a wave.P is the power.d is the distance.

Since the distance is doubled (2d), we have:

Let the new intensity be [tex]I'[/tex]

[tex]I'=\frac{P}{\pi (2d)^2}\\\\I'=\frac{P}{4\pi (d)^2}\\\\I'=\frac{1}{4} \times \frac{P}{\pi (d)^2}\\\\I'=\frac{1}{4} \times I\\\\I'=\frac{I}{4}[/tex]

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By what factor is the intensity of sound at a rock concert louder than that of a whisper when the two intensity levels are 120 dB and 20 dB respectively

Answers

Answer:

The intensity of sound at rock concert is  10¹⁰ greater than that of a whisper.

Explanation:

The intensity of sound is given by;

[tex]I(dB) = 10Log(\frac{I}{I_o} )[/tex]

where;

I is the intensity of the sound

I₀ is the threshold of sound intensity = 1 x 10⁻¹² W/m²

The intensity of sound at a rock concert

[tex]120 = 10Log(\frac{I}{1*10^{-12}} )\\\\12 = Log(\frac{I}{1*10^{-12}} )\\\\\frac{I}{1*10^{-12}} = 10^{12}\\\\I = 1*10^{-12} *10^{12}\\\\I = 1*10^0\\\\I =1 \ W/m^2[/tex]

The intensity of sound of a whisper

[tex]20 = 10Log(\frac{I}{1*10^{-12}} )\\\\2 = Log(\frac{I}{1*10^{-12}} )\\\\\frac{I}{1*10^{-12}} = 10^{2}\\\\I = 1*10^{-12} *10^{2}\\\\I = 1*10^{-10}\\\\I =10^{-10} \ W/m^2[/tex]

Thus, the intensity of sound at rock concert is  10¹⁰ greater than that of a whisper.

At the pizza party you and two friends decide to go to Mexico City from El Paso, TX where y'all live. You volunteer your car if everyone chips in for gas. Someone asks how much the gas will cost per person on a round trip. Your first step is to call your smarter brother to see if he'll figure it out for you. Naturally he's too busy to bother, but he does tell you that it is 2015 km to Mexico City, there's 11 cents to the peso, and gas costs 5.8 pesos per liter in Mexico. You know your car gets 21 miles to the gallon, but we still don't have a clue as to how much the trip is going to cost (in dollars) each person in gas ($/person).

Answers

Answer:

cost_cost = $ 96

Explanation:

In this exercise we have units in the groin system and the SI system, to avoid problems let's reduce everything to the SI system

   

         performance = 21 miles / gallon (1,609 km / 1 mile) (1 gallon / 3,785 l)

         perfomance= 8,927 km / l

now let's use a direct rule of proportions (rule of three). If a liter travels 8,927 km, how many liters are needed to travel the 2015 km

          #_gasoline = 2015 km (1l / 8.927 km) = 225.72 liters

Now let's find the total cost of fuel. Ns indicates that $ 0.11 = 1 peso and the liter of fuel costs 5.8 pesos

            cost_litre = 5.8 peso ($ 0.11 / 1 peso) = $ 0.638

 

             cost_gasoline = #_gasoline   cost_litro

             cost_gasoline = 225.72   0.638

             cost_gasoline = $ 144

This cost is for the one way trip, the total round trip cost is

             cost_total = 2 cost_gasoline

             cost_total = $ 288

Now let's look for the cost in the vehicle, you and two people will go, for which a total of 3 people will go, so the cost per person is

                cost_person = total_cost / #_people

                cost_person = 288/3

                cost_cost = $ 96

A circular coil of wire 8.40 cm in diameter has 17.0 turns and carries a current of 3.20 A . The coil is in a region where the magnetic field is 0.610 T.Required:a. What orientation of the coil gives the maximum torque on the coil ?b. What is this maximum torque in part (A) ?c. For what orientation of the coil is the magnitude of the torque 71.0 % of the maximum found in part (B)?

Answers

Answer:

a) for the torque to be maximum, sin should be maximum

i.e (sinФ)maximum = 1

b) therefore the Maximum torque is

Tmax = 0.1838 × 1 = 0.1838  N.m

c) Given the torque is 71.0% of its maximum value; Ф  = 45.24⁰ ≈ 45⁰

Explanation:

Given that; Diameter is 8.40 cm,

Radius (R) = D/2 = 8.40/2 = 4.20 cm = 0.042 m

Number of turns (N) = 17

Current in the loop (I) = 3.20 A

Magnetic field (B) = 0.610 T

Let the angle between the loop's area vector A and the magnetic field B be

Now. the area of the loop is;

A = πR²

A = 3.14 ( 0.042 )²

A =  0.005539 m²

Torque on the loop (t) = NIABsinФ

t = 17 × 3.20 ×0.005539 × 0.610 × sinФ

t = 0.1838sinФ N.m

for the torque to be maximum, sin should be maximum

i.e (sinФ)maximum = 1

therefore the Maximum torque is

Tmax = 0.1838 × 1 = 0.1838  N.m

Given the torque is 71.0% of its maximum value

t = 0.71 × tmax

t = 0.71 × 0.1838

t = 0.1305

Now

0.1305 N.m =  0.1838 sinФ N.m

sinФ = 0.1305 / 0.1838

sinФ = 0.71001

Ф = sin⁻¹ 0.71001

Ф  = 45.24⁰ ≈ 45⁰

If you have a density of 100 kg/L, and a mass of 1000 units, tell me the following: First what are the mass units?

Answers

Answer:

The mas unit is the the 'Kilogram' written as 'kg'

Volume is 10 L

Explanation:

The complete question is

If you have a density of 100 kg/L, and a mass of 1000 units, tell me the following: First, what are the mass units?

Second, what is the volume

mass units is the 'Kilogram', written as 'kg'

density = mass/volume = 100 kg/L

the mass  = 1000 kg

volume = mass/density = 1000/100 = 10 L

How do you measure potential and kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

potential energy is a stored energy or energy of position (gravitational).

Kinetic energy is a energy of motion.

Explanation:

in the formula K is for the kinetic and the P stand for the potential.

A charged particle enters a magnetic field with an angle theta If theta equals 90 degrees what bath it will follow - If theta larger than zero and less than 90 degrees what path will it follow?​

Answers

Given that,

A charged particle enters a magnetic field with an angle theta .

If [tex]\theta=90^{\circ}[/tex]

We know that,

If the angle is 90° then the charged particle enters perpendicular to the B.

B is magnetic field.

The charged particle will be follow of the circular path.

If the angle is greater than 0 and less than 90° then the charged particle will be show the helical path.

Hence, This is required answer.

Nuclear plants use radioactive fuel to produce steam which turns a turbine to generate electricity. This is an example of a(n) _____. A) heat pump B) heat mover C) internal combustion engine D) external combustion engine

Answers

Answer:

C) internal combustion engine

Explanation:

A single slit is illuminated by light of wavelengths λa and λb, chosen so that the first diffraction minimum of the λa component coincides with the second minimum of the λb component. (a) If λb = 350 nm, what is λa? For what order number mb (if any) does a minimum of the λb component coincide with the minimum of the λa component in the order number

Answers

Answer:

λ_A = 700 nm ,   m_B = m_a 2

Explanation:

The expression that describes the diffraction phenomenon is

         a sin θ = m λ

where a is the width of the slit, lam the wavelength and m an integer that writes the order of diffraction

a) They tell us that now lal_ A m = 1

         a sin θ = λ_A

coincidentally_be m = 2

          a sin  θ = m λ_b

as the two match we can match

         λ _A = 2 λ _B

         λ_A = 2 350 nm

         λ_A = 700 nm

b)

For lam_B

       a sin  λ_A  = m_B  λ_B

For lam_A

        a sin θ_A = m_ λ_ A

to match they must have the same angle, so we can equal

           m_B  λ_B = m_A  λ_A

           m_B = m_A  λ_A / λ_B

           m_b = m_a 700/350

           m_B = m_a 2

13. A sinusoidal wave of frequency f is traveling along a stretched string. The string is brought to rest, and a second traveling wave of frequency 2f is established on the string. What is the wavelength of the second wave?

Answers

Answer:

It will be half that if the first wave

Explanation:

Because the wave speed remains the same, the result of doubling the frequency is that the wavelength is half as large as it

Light passes from a material with index of refraction 1.3 into one with index of refraction 1.2. Compared to the incident ray, what happens to the refracted ray?

Answers

Answer:

It bends away from the normal

Explanation:

From Snell's law of Refraction, when a ray passes from a medium of lower Refractive index to a medium with higher Refractive index, the Refractive ray will bend towards the normal. However, when the ray passes from a medium of higher Refractive index to a medium of lower Refractive index, the Refractive ray will bend away from the normal.

Now, from the question we are told that Light passes from a material with index of refraction 1.3 into one with index of refraction 1.2.

This means from a higher Refractive index to a lower one and from Snell's law as earlier said, the refracted ray will bend away from the normal

The refracted ray is seen to bend away from the normal.

Let us recall that an optically denser medium will have a higher refractive index. This means that the medium with a refractive index of  1.3  is the denser medium and the medium with a refractive index of  1.2 is the less dense medium.

From the statement in the question, we can boldly say that light is travelling from a denser to less dense medium given the values of the refractive index given. When light is travelling from a denser to a less dense medium, the refracted ray bends away from the normal.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/1445383

Two long, parallel conductors, separated by 11.0 cm, carry currents in the same direction. The first wire carries a current I1 = 3.00 A, and the second carries I2 = 8.00 A.

(a) What is the magnetic field created by I1 at the location of I2?

(b) What is the force per unit length exerted by I1 on I2?

(c) What is the magnetic field created by I2 at the location of I1?

Answers

Explanation:

Given that,

Separation between two long parallel conductors, r = 11 cm = 0.11 m

Current in first wire, [tex]I_1=3\ A[/tex]

Current in second wire, [tex]I_2=8\ A[/tex]

(a) The magnetic field created by I₁ at the location of I₂ is given by :

[tex]B_{12}=\dfrac{\mu_o I_1}{2\pi r}\\\\B_{12}=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 3I_1}{2\pi \times 0.11}\\\\B_{12}=5.45\times 10^{-6}\ T[/tex]

(b) Magnetic force per unit length exerted by [tex]I_1[/tex] on [tex]I_2[/tex] is given by :

[tex]\dfrac{F}{l}=\dfrac{\mu_o I_1I_2}{2\pi r}\\\\\dfrac{F}{l}=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 3\times 8}{2\pi \times 0.11}\\\\\dfrac{F}{l}=4.36\times 10^{-5}\ N/m[/tex]

(c) The magnetic field created by I₂ at the location of I₁ is given by :

[tex]B_{21}=\dfrac{\mu_o I_2} {2\pi r}\\\\B_{12}=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times 8}{2\pi \times 0.11}\\\\B_{12}=1.45\times 10^{-5}\ T[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

An electric device delivers a current of 5.0 A to a circuit. How many electrons flow through this circuit in 5 s?

Answers

Answer:

1.6×10²⁰

Explanation:

An ampere is a Coulomb per second.

1 A = 1 C / s

The amount of charge after 5 seconds is:

5.0 A × 5 s = 25 C

The number of electrons is:

25 C × (1 electron / 1.6×10⁻¹⁹ C) = 1.6×10²⁰ electrons

In an experiment to measure the wavelength of light using a double slit, it is found that the fringes are too close together to easily count them. To spread out the fringe pattern, one could

Answers

Answer:

halve the slit separation

Explanation:

As we know that

In YDS experiment, the equation of fringe width is as follows

[tex]\beta = \frac{\lambda D}{d}[/tex]

where,

D denotes the separation in the middle of screen and slits

d denotes the distance in the middle of two slits

And to increase the Δx we have to decrease the d i.e, the distance between the two slits

Hence, the first option is correct

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