A bat emits a sound at a frequency of 3. 00 × 104 hz as it approaches a wall. The bat detects beats such that the frequency of the echo is 900 hz higher than the frequency the bat is emitting. The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s. The speed of the bat is closest to.

Answers

Answer 1

Taking into account the Doppler efect, the speed of the bat is closest to 5.02 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex].

The Doppler effect is defined as the apparent frequency change of a wave produced by the relative movement of the source with respect to its observer. In other words, this effect is the change in the perceived frequency of any wave motion when the sender and receiver, or observer, move relative to each other.

The following expression is considered the general case of the Doppler effect:

[tex]f1=f\frac{v+-vR}{v+-vE}[/tex]

Where:

f1, f: Frequency perceived by the receiver and frequency emitted by the issuer respectively. Its unit of measurement in the International System (S.I.) is the hertz (Hz), which is the inverse unit of the second (1 Hz = 1 s⁻¹) v: Velocity of propagation of the wave in the medium. It is constant and depends on the characteristics of the medium. In this case, the speed of sound in air is considered to be 340 m/s vR, vE: Speed ​​of the receiver and the sender respectively. Its unit of measure in the S.I. is the m/s ±, ∓: We will use the + sign:

In the numerator if the receiver approaches the sender

In the denominator if the sender moves away from the receiver

We will use the sign -:

In the numerator if the receiver moves away from the emitter

In the denominator if the sender approaches the receiver

In this case, a bat emits a sound at a frequency of 3.00×10⁴ Hz= 30,000 Hz as it approaches a wall.

The bat detects beats such that the frequency of the echo is 900 hz higher than the frequency the bat is emitting.

So, you know:

f1= 30,000 Hz + 900 Hz= 30,900 Hzf= 30,000 Hzv= 340 m/svE=vR= vbatReceiver approaches the sender

Replacing in the expression is considered the general case of the Doppler effect:

[tex]30900 Hz=30000 Hz\frac{340 \frac{m}{s} +vbat}{340\frac{m}{s} -vbat}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]\frac{30900 Hz}{30000 Hz} =\frac{340 \frac{m}{s} +vbat}{340\frac{m}{s} -vbat}[/tex]

[tex]1.03=\frac{340 \frac{m}{s} +vbat}{340\frac{m}{s} -vbat}[/tex]

1.03×( 340[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] -vbat)= 340 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] + vbat

1.03×340[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] - 1.03×vbat= 340 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] + vbat

350.2[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] - 1.03×vbat= 340 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] + vbat

350.2[tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex] - 340 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]= vbat + 1.03×vbat

10.2 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]= 2.03×vbat

10.2 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]÷ 2.03 = vbat

5.02 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex]= vbat

In summary, the speed of the bat is closest to 5.02 [tex]\frac{m}{s}[/tex].

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Related Questions

The ____ section in a typical system design specification contains the complete design for a new system, including the user interface, outputs, inputs, files, databases, and network specifications.

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The section being described here is called;

System Components.

The correct answer here is a system component. This is because a system component is a process, program or another part of a computer's operating system that aids in management of different areas of the computer.

Now, although this system component is similar to a computer program, it does not mean that an end-user can directly use it to interact when using a computer.

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Answer is A: place absorbent chemical packets
in the camera cover

how did the officer feel about himself​

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Answer:

how happy

Explanation:

Consider the following line integral. C xy dx + x2y3 dy, c is counterclockwise around the triangle with vertices (0, 0), (1, 0), and (1, 4).

Answers

It looks like the integral is

[tex]\displaystyle \int_C xy \, dx + x^2y^3 \, dy[/tex]

Let's close the loop by adding a line integral over the line segment joining (1, 4) to (0, 0). Then the closed loop is the triangular region

T = {(x, y) : 0 ≤ x ≤ 1 and 0 ≤ y ≤ 4x}

Since the integrand has no singularities over or on the boundary of T, we have by Green's theorem

[tex]\displaystyle \int_C xy \, dx + x^2y^3 \, dy = \iint_T \left(\frac{\partial(x^2y^3)}{\partial x} - \frac{\partial(xy)}{\partial y}\right) \, dx \, dy = \int_0^1 \int_0^{4x} (2xy^3 - x) \, dy \, dx[/tex]

Compute the double integral:

[tex]\displaystyle \int_0^1 \int_0^{4x} (2xy^3 - x) \, dy \, dx = \int_0^1 \int_0^{4x} \left(128x^5 - 4x^2\right) \, dx = \frac{60}3[/tex]

From this result, we subtract the line integral over the extra line segment we added. Parameterize this path by

C' : {(1 - t, 4 - 4t) : 0 ≤ t ≤ 1}

The line integral over C' is

[tex]\displaystyle \int_{C'} xy \, dx + x^2y^3 \, dy = \int_0^1 (1-t)(4-4t)(-dt) + (1-t)^2(4-4t)^3(-4\,dt)[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle \int_{C'} xy \, dx + x^2y^3 \, dy = \int_0^1 \left(256 t^5-1280 t^4+2560 t^3-2564 t^2+1288 t-260 \right) \, dt = -44[/tex]

so that the line integral over C alone is 60/3 - (-44) = 64.

A consumer group is investigating the number of flights.

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Is this all that is there?

Which of the following describes a consumer installment loan?.

Answers

Answer:  hums 202 Which of the following describes a consumer installment loan? A. A loan you get based on the tax refund that you expect to receive. B. A loan that is repaid in equal monthly payments for a specific period of time, usually several years. C. A loan where you have to promise to give the bank your assets if you do not repay the loan. D. A loan for consumer goods where you own the item(s) at the end of the payment period.

Explanation: all you have to do is search up the answer to this on brainly

Which substances are necessary for the synthesis and the breakdown of most materials in an organism?.

Answers

Enzymes

Explanation:

are the catalyst that require substrate for their function. Almost all the metabolic process in the body for synthesis of any substance requires enzymes. 

I hope this is correct :)

A cell with 10 chromosomes undergoes mitosis.

Answers

Answer:

Yes every cell undergoes mitosis

What is the most likely reason that the author begins and ends the text with the larger conversation about carbohydrates in the human diet but develops the argument about whole grains in the middle?.

Answers

Whole grains mainly consist of complex carbohydrates. These types of carbohydrates represent an excellent point of reference to explain the role of carbohydrates in the diet.

Carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids are fundamental macronutrients that must be obtained from the diet.

Carbohydrates can be divided into complex carbohydrates (e.g., starch), which provide long-term energy, and simple carbohydrates (e.g., glucose), which represent a fast source of energy.

Complex carbohydrates are composed of many monosaccharide units (i.e., simple carbohydrates) linked by glycosidic bonds.

Whole grains mainly consist of complex carbohydrates and represent an excellent point of reference to explain how the body breaks down these long molecules to produce simple carbohydrates in order to obtain energy.

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9. ¿Qué quiere decir Yanez cuando
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Ayuda please

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Es muy probable que Yañez se haya referido a una persona amargada, de temperamento difícil y ocasionalmente atravesado.

El vocablo "ser de la cáscara amarga" es un término despectivo para referirse a personas amargadas, de temperamento difícil y ocasionalmente atravesado, el cual ha sido el significado más difundido.

Históricamente, ha cambiado de sentido durante varios siglos, en el siglo XVIII se empleaba para referirse a personas pendencieras y traviesas, en el siglo XIX por conservadores para referirse despectivamente de liberales y socialistas y en el siglo XX por socialistas para denominar despectivamente a conservadores y reaccionarios.

En síntesis, es muy probable que Yañez se haya referido a una persona amargada, de temperamento difícil y ocasionalmente atravesado.

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Which of the following is a true statement about diffusion.

Answers

Answer:

D) Molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration.

Explanation:

A global resources company uses data-intensive, cloud-based simulation software, but users in remote locations find that the responsiveness is poor due to the amount of data being transferred to and from the cloud. In response, the company decides to deploy multiple instances of the application in locations closer to the end users.

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There are several advances in technology. The type of technology is illustrated in this example  is called Edge computing.

Edge computing is known as a form of distributed computing  that serves computation and data storage closer to data source.

It is known as the act of holding, storing, processing and analyzing data near the client.

This form of computing draws closer the processing and storage of data  to the equipment.

See full question below

A global resources company uses data-intensive, cloud-based simulation software, but users in remote locations find that the responsiveness is poor due to the amount of data being transferred to and from the cloud. In response, the company decides to deploy multiple instances of the application in locations closer to the end users.

which type of technology is illustrated in this example?

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Bills new porch is rectangular with an area of 50 square feet.

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Considering the whole question, the perimeter of the porch is 30 feet.

This is because the whole question is, "Bill's new porch is rectangular, with an area of 50 square feet. if the length of the porch is two times the width, what is the perimeter of the porch?"

Therefore to find the perimeter of the porch, here is the step by step:

Given that the length of the porch is two times the width.

Hence, assume that the width = X

Also, assume that the length = 2X

The general formula here:

50 = X × 2X

X × 2X50 = 2x²

2x²X² = 50 ÷2

50 ÷2X² = 25

25X = √25

√25X = 5

Hence, width = 5 feet.

Given that length of the porch is two times the width = 5 × 2 => 10 feet

Therefore Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 (Length + Breadth)

Put all the values in the formula

Perimeter of the porch = 2 × (5 + 10)

= 2 × (15)

= 30 feet.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is 30 feet.

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For what value of a does (one-ninth) Superscript a 1 Baseline = 81 Superscript a 1 Baseline times 27 Superscript 2 minus a? –4 –2 2 6.

Answers

Answer:

-4

Explanation:

Edge.

Answer:

A: -4

Hope this helps.

Which word in the passage helps the reader determine the meaning of the word miscarriage? What is the best definition of the word miscarriage as it is used in this passage?.

Answers

The word in the passage helps the reader determine the meaning of the word miscarriage is disgraced. The best definition of the word miscarriage as it is used in this passage is a failure.

What is Inference?

Inference in any literature piece refers to achieving the conclusion of any subject with the support of facts and evidence present in the particular piece of literature.

According to the dictionary, the synonym meaning of the word miscarriage is a failure, ruin, or something that is not achieved or spoiled by something. Most of the time this word is used with Pregnancy when an individual loses their baby.

In this passage, it is used with context as "to be exposed to censure, without hope of praise; to be disgraced by miscarriage, or punished for neglect," where the word miscarriage which means failure is supported by disgraced to determine the meaning.

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The complete question is Probably

It is the fate of those who toil at the lower employments of life, to be rather driven by the fear of evil, than attracted by the prospect of good; to be exposed to censure, without hope of praise; to be disgraced by miscarriage, or punished for neglect, where success would have been without applause, and diligence without reward.

-Preface to A Dictionary of the EnglishLanguage,Samuel Johnson

Answer:

First is Disgraced, Second is failure

Explanation:

No prob :D

The lawmaking responsibility of the members of the house is to.

Answers

Answer:

The lawmaking responsibility of the members of the House is to 1) discuss pending bills with their constituents. 2) make sure their supporters approve of a bill. 3) propose, amend, and vote on bills and resolutions

Explanation:

The lawmaking responsibility of the members of the House is to

discuss pending bills with their constituents.

make sure their supporters approve of a bill.

propose, amend, and vote on bills and resolutions.

gather public support for their bills.

According to the table, what is the total distance the hiker walked? 4 km 6 km 10 km 20 km.

Answers

Answer: 20 km

Explanation:

6 + 4 + 6 + 4 = 20

Which of the following theorems cannot be used to prove two lines are parallel?.

Answers

How are we supposed to answer this question without the theorems mentioned in the question????

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Answers

By definition, the heat required to change 1 gram of a solid at its normal melting point is called heat of fusion.

Latent heat is defined as the energy required by a quantity of substance to change state.

When this change consists of changing from a solid to a liquid phase, it is called heat of fusion and when the change occurs from a liquid to a gaseous state, it is called heat of vaporization.

Fusion is the process by which a solid becomes a liquid phase. In this case, the temperature remains constant throughout the time that the solid turns into a liquid.

This occurs because in the solid phase the molecules are held together forming a rigid crystalline structure, in such a way that the substance has a defined shape and volume. As heat is supplied, the energies of the solid's particles gradually increase. After a certain time, this energy becomes so great that some of the particles exceed the force that kept them in their fixed positions.

In this way, the greatest separation between the particles is associated with the liquid phase.

Thus, the energy absorbed by the substance is used to separate the molecules more than in the solid phase, so that the temperature does not increase during the change of state.

In summary, it is called "heat of fusion", the energy required to change 1 gram of substance from a solid state to a liquid state, without changing its temperature.

In others words, the heat required to change 1 gram of a solid at its normal melting point is called heat of fusion.

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Where are my smart friends?? i had $3. 0. My mom gave $10. 0. My dad gave $30. 0. My aunt and uncle gave me $100. 0. I had another $7. 0. How much did i have?.

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Answer:

150$ you have as you have noticed

Identify the outlier for the given data: 23, 34, 27, 7, 30, 26, 28, 31, 34.

Answers

Answer:

The outlier is 7.

Explanation:

Hope this helps you!

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If I was a writer, the implementation of a 24-hour curfew for minors in time of pandemic is vital in order to keep them safe.

This is an incomplete question. The question is about the implementation of a 24-hour curfew for minors in time of pandemic. A pandemic is an epidemic of an infectious disease which has spread over large regions and has affected several individuals.

During a pandemic, there's an outbreak of diseases that can be transmitted from person-to-person contact. Therefore, it's important for people to be safe.

To address this issue, there should be an implementation of a 24-hour curfew for minors in the time of pandemics. This is vital to keep them safe.

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Which of the following is not a possible tax or deduction that could be withdrawn from your paycheck?.

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Government often collect taxes from its people in different ways. Sales tax is not a possible tax or deduction that could be withdrawn from your paycheck.

Sales tax often regarded as consumption tax. It ia usually imposed by the government only on the sale of goods and services and not from paycheck.

It is known to be imposed at the point of sale. It is taken by the retailer, and thereafter given to the government.

Conventional or retail sales taxes is simply charged only to the consumer or end user of a good or service.

The full question below

Which of the following is NOT a possible tax or deduction that could show up on your paycheck?

State income tax

Contributions to retirement savings

FICA

Sales tax

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A gardener bought 5 rabbits.

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...

Thats really nice

Identify the type of bonding within each substance.

Answers

Answer:

1. Co ( s ) - metallic bonding

2. CoCl₂ ( s ) - ionic bonding

3. CCl₄ ( l ) - covalent bonding

Explanation:

Metallic bonding -

It is the type of bonding present between the atoms of the metals , via the electrostatic interaction between the metal and the delocalized electrons , is known as metallic bonding .

For example ,

Mostly metals show metallic bonding .

Ionic bonding -

It is the type of bonding present between the ions i.e. , the cation and the anion is known as ionic bonding .

For example ,

Mostly ionic compound , like salts show ionic bonding .

Covalent bonding -

It is the type of bonding which is present between shared pair of electrons , is known as covalent bonding .

For example ,

Most of the carbon compounds are capable to show covalent bonding .

Hence , from the question ,

1. Co ( s ) - metallic bonding

2. CoCl₂ ( s ) - ionic bonding

3. CCl₄ ( l ) - covalent bonding  

Adam by hugh cook meaning.

Answers

the poem focuses on Adam, the first person in Heaven, who had eaten the forbidden fruit. so the message is do what god tells you and if he tells you not to do something don't do it

An angle measures 4. 3 radians. To the nearest degree, what is the measure of the angle? degrees.

Answers

Im pretty sure this is it-

The measure of your angle is 4.3 radians, according to your statement. This is less than a full circle, which is 2π radians ≈ 6.28 radians.

So, let's look at 4.3/6.28, which turns out to be equal to 0.685; i.e., it is equal to 0.685 of a full circle of 360 degrees; i.e., it is equal to 246.6 degrees. Thus your angle lies in the third quadrant of the (x,y) plane.

A student runs 120 meters in 10 seconds. What is their speed?.

Answers

Answer:

12

Explanation:

speed=distance÷time

Which situation describes an object that has no unbalanced force acting on it.

Answers

The situation which best describes an object that has no unbalanced force acting on it is: A hockey puck moving at constant velocity across ice.

A force can be defined as a push or pull of objects, which typically results in a change of motion due to the interaction of the object with another.

In Science (Physics), there are two (2) main types of force and these are:

Balanced force.Unbalanced force.

An unbalanced force is a type of force that occurs when two or more forces acting on an object are unequal in magnitude and as such, it typically results in a change of motion.

Hence, a hockey puck that is moving at a constant velocity across ice has no unbalanced force acting on it because it won't experience a change of motion.

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List at least two facts you learned from your research that you could use when writing the opening statement. Remember to include information that is relevant to the main problem you are investigating.

Answers

Two facts that I learned during my research were narrowing down the research topic and setting appropriate goals.

When doing research, several aspects must be taken into account so that the research has good results and produces new knowledge. Here are two tips for proper research:

1. Limit the subject of the investigation: When conducting an investigation it is necessary to limit the subject so that it is easier to achieve an effective result. For example, time limits, a specific place, and more special aspects should be set to make the investigation more specialized.

2. Establish adequate objectives: When conducting an investigation it is necessary to establish objectives that can be achieved in the investigation. Highly ambitious goals can make research and information search difficult.

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Answer:

-The cost of college has risen faster than inflation for many years.

-The high price of student services and administration are two reasons for the rapid increase in cost.

Explanation:

good luck guys

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