Answer:
28.98°C
Explanation:
Mass = 52g
Initial temperature (T1) = 10°C
Final temperature (T2) = ?
Heat energy (Q) = 4130J
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184J/g°C
Heat energy (Q) = mc∇T
Q = heat energy
M = mass of the substance
C = specific heat capacity of the substance
∇T = change in temperature (T2 - T1)
Q = mc∇T
4130 = 52 * 4.184 * (T2 - 10)
4130 = 217.568 * ( T2 - 10)
4130 = 217.568T2 - 2175.68
217.568T2 = 4130 + 2175.68
217.57T2 = 6305.68
T2 = 6305.68 / 217.57
T2 = 28.98°C
Final temperature is 28.98°C
List and describe the steps of energy transfers that occur that allow a digital recording to be played through a speaker and ultimately become sound waves.
Answer:
1) Sound waves are stores as electrical signal in the digital recording.
2) the electrical signal of the digital recording is transcribed and sent to the voice coils.
3) the voice coil changes this electrical signal into varying magnetic fields.
4) The magnetic field pushes and pulls the diaphragm of the speakers.
5) the pushing and pulling of the diaphragm generates sound waves in the speaker.
Name some uses of Chlorine and bromine compounds
Answer:
kii
Explanation:
What kind of energy transformations occur when you hit a coconut with a hammer
sound energy, kinetic energy,
i cant think of any more but hope this helps
Answer:
Mechanical to kinetic to sound to heat
Explanation:
Remember that all types of energy transformation end in heat
A community includes
A. all of the living organisms in a specific place at a specific time,
B. all plants, animals, minerals, and water in a specific place at a specific time,
C. only the plants in a specific place at a specific time.
D. only the animals in a specific place at a specific time.
Answer:
answer: A. all of the living organisms in a specific place at a specific time
Explanation:
B. If the sand you ran across has a specific-heat capacity of 835 J/(kgºc),
how much energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its
temperature from 40°C to 50°C? Show your work. (3 points)
Answer: 16700 Joules
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T[/tex]
Q = Heat absorbed = ?
m = mass of sand = 2 kg
c = heat capacity = [tex]835J/kg^0C[/tex]
Initial temperature = [tex]T_i[/tex] = [tex]40^0C[/tex]
Final temperature= [tex]T_f[/tex] = [tex]50^0C[/tex]
Change in temperature ,[tex]\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(50-40)^0C=10^0C[/tex]
Putting in the values, we get:
[tex]Q=2kg\times 835J/kg^0C\times 10^0C[/tex]
[tex]Q=16700J[/tex]
16700 J of energy must be added to a 2-kilogram pile of it to increase its temperature from 40°C to 50°C
A typical cell phone uses wavelength of 0.36meters. How much energy does this wave have?
Answer:
55×10^-26 J
Explanation:
We can calculate the energy of the wave from
E= hc/λ
Where
h= Planks constant = 6.6×10^-34 Is
c= speed of light = 3×10^8 ms-1
λ= wavelength of the wave = 0.36 metres
Recall that cell phone use radio waves which belong to the electromagnetic spectrum hence it must possess the speed of light.
E= 6.6×10^-34 × 3×10^8/ 0.36
E= 55×10^-26 J
Hence the energy possessed by 0.36 meters wavelength radio waves is 55×10^-26 J
what happens to the density of a box full of leaves if you crush up all the leaves and place them in another box
A the density increases
B the density stays the same
C the density decreases
D the density first decreases, then increases
Answer:
B the density stays the same
What is the mole fraction of Ba(OH)2 in an aqueous solution that contains 22.8% Ba(OH)2 by mass?
Answer:
0.03
Explanation:
22.8 g Ba(OH)2 (1 mol Ba (OH)2/ 171.34 g) = 0.133 mol Ba (OH)2
77.2 g H2O (1 mol H2O/18 g) = 4.29 mol H2O
X= molar fraction= mol Ba(OH)2/ mol total
X= 0.133/ (0.133+4.29) = 0.03
0.03 is the mole fraction of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] in an aqueous solution that contains 22.8% [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] by mass.
What is a mole fraction?The ratio of the number of moles of one component of a solution or other mixture to the total number of moles representing all of the components.
Moles of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex]
Moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]
Moles = [tex]\frac{22.8 g Ba(OH)_2}{171.34 g}[/tex]
= 0.133 mol [tex]Ba (OH)_2[/tex]
Moles of [tex]H_2O[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar \;mass}[/tex]
[tex]Moles = \frac{77.2 g H_2O}{18 g}[/tex]
= 4.29 mol [tex]H_2O[/tex]
The mole fraction of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex]
[tex]\frac{mol Ba(OH)_2}{total \;mol}[/tex]
= 0.03
0.03 is the mole fraction of [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] in an aqueous solution that contains 22.8% [tex]Ba(OH)_2[/tex] by mass.
Learn more about the mole fraction here:
https://brainly.com/question/8076655
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how many Atoms of chlorine Cl are there in 3.45 mol Cl?
Answer:
2.078x10^24
Explanation:
No. of atoms of chlorine = 3.45 x 6.022x 10 ^23 x 1
= 2.078x10^24
( to find no. of atoms of, heres the formula i was taught No. of atoms = no. of moles x Avogadros constant x no. of atoms in the formula of compound)
Why is the reaction SO2 + H20 → H2SO2 not balanced?
A. The oxygen atoms are in two molecules on one side, but one in
the other.
O
B. There are more molecules on one side than on the other.
O
C. There are more oxygen atoms on one side than on the other.
O
D. The sulfur atom is in different places in reactant and product
molecules
SUBMIT
Answer: C
# The main reason why the reaction above can not be balanced is:
This chemical reaction SO2 + H2O -> H2SO2 is not correctly written.
It must be: SO2 + H2O -> H2SO3
Explanation:
Note 1:
H2SO2 can be produced by the other chemical reaction:
2H2O + SCl2 -> 2HCl + H2SO2
....
Note 2: Answer A is false
As you can see in the reaction SO2 + H2O -> H2SO3, the oxygen atoms are in two molecules on one side, but one in the other - However, this reaction is written correctly.
Note 3: Answer D is false
Of course the Sulfur atom must be placed in different places: in reactant and product molecules.
Note 4: Answer B is false
There are different kinds of chemical reactions, and this is normal that there are more molecules on one side than on the other.
The answer is C
The correct way to balance the reaction, would be to write it as SO2 + H2O → H2SO3
Answer A is incorrect.
The oxygen atoms in the reaction SO2 + H2O -> H2SO3 are in two compounds on one end but on the other, it is in just one.
Answer D is wrong.
The sulfur atom has to be in the reactants and the products.
Answer B is not correct.
There are many types of chemical reactions . One side commonly has more atoms than the other.
HELPPP ASAPPPP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Determine the mass of hydrogen in a 2.5 sample of ammonia
show work using dimensional analysis
Answer:
[tex]\large \boxed{\text{0.44 g}}[/tex]
Explanation:
1. Calculate the molar mass of ammonia
1 N = 1 × 14.01 g = 14.01 g
3 H = 3 × 1.008 g = 3.024
TOTAL = 17.03 g
2. Calculate the mass of hydrogen
So, there are 3.024 g of H in17.03 g of NH₃.
The conversion factor is either
[tex]\dfrac{\text{3.024 g H}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}} \text{ or } \dfrac{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}}{\text{3.024 g H}}[/tex]
We want to find grams of H, so we choose the one with grams of H on top.
[tex]\text{Mass of H} = \text{2.5 g NH}_{3} \times \dfrac{\text{3.024 g H}}{\text{17.03 g NH}_{3}} = \textbf{0.44 g H}\\\\\text{The mass of H is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.44 g}}$}[/tex]
At 25ºC, the average velocity of a hydrogen molecule is 1.92 x 103 m/s. What is the average velocity of a nitrogen molecule at the same temperature?
NEED WORK
Answer:
V = 513.36m/s
Explanation:
Temperature (T) = 25°C = (25 + 273.15) = 298.15K
Speed (V) = 1.92*10³m/s
According to kinetic theory of gases, the speed (v) of a molecule is
V= √(3RT / M)
V = speed or velocity
R = ideal gas constant = 0.082J/mol.K
T = temperature of the gas
M = molar mass
Molar mass of hydrogen molecule = 2.0g/mol
Molar mass of Nitrogen molecule = (2×14.0) = 28.0g/mol
Since they're in the same temperature
V1 / V2 = √(M2 / M1)
1.92×10³ / V2 = √(28 / 2)
1.92×10³ / V2 = √(14)
1.92*10³ / V2 = 3.74
1.92*10³ = 3.74V2
V2 = 1920 / 3.74
V2 = 513.36m/s
The velocity of Nitrogen molecule is 513.36m/s
(7.02 LC) Which statement about this reaction is correct?
Answer: The reaction of one mole of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] releases 445 kJ of energy.
Explanation:
Exothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is lesser than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is released in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be negative.
Endothermic reactions are defined as the reactions in which energy of the product is greater than the energy of the reactants. The total energy is absorbed in the form of heat and [tex]\Delta H[/tex] for the reaction comes out to be positive.
[tex]CH_4(g)+2O_2(g)\rightarrow CO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-890kJ[/tex]
on halving the reaction, enthalpy also becomes half
[tex]\frac{1}{2}CH_4(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow \frac{1}{2}CO_2(g)+H_2O(l)[/tex] [tex]\Delta H=-445kJ[/tex]
Thus The reaction of one mole of oxygen [tex](O_2)[/tex] releases 445 kJ of energy.
Need help with these three pls!!!!!
Which equilibrium describes a reversible reaction a short time after starting the reaction with reactants only?
Answer:
Should be A
Explanation:
how does atomic spectrum differ from continuous spectrum
Answer:
A continuous spectrum is a record formed by collecting light of all frequencies traveling through space together. ... A line spectrum is a record formed by collecting light emitted from excited atoms whose electrons are falling back down to lower energy states.
Explanation:
Is the equation Zn+HCl > ZnCL2+H2 unbalanced or balanced
Answer:
unbalanced
Explanation:
Cl and H have an extra atom
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Fossil fuels, like coal, oil, and natural gas, are huge, carbon-rich deposits that essentially trapped carbon for millions of years (until humans started burning them for energy).
True or False
Answer:
True!
Explanation:
Fossil fuels are carbon based compounds present deep in the earth left millions of years ago.
hope it helps!
Which of these Electromagnetic waves has the most kinetic energy and can be
dangerous?
O radio waves
O gamma rays
O ultraviolet waves
O visible light
Answer:
Gamma Rays.
Explanation:
Gamma-ray photons have the highest energy in the EMR spectrum and their waves have the shortest wavelength.
how many moles of solute are present in 50.0 ml of 0.20 m kno3
Answer: Volume = 50.0 mL in liters : 50.0 / 1000 = 0.05 L
n = M x V
n = 0.20 x 0.05
n = 0.01 moles of solute
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute are present in 50.0 mL of 0.20 M of KNO₃ solution is 0.01 moles.
How do we calculate moles?Moles will be calculated by using the molarity formula because molarity is define as the no. of moles of solute present in per liter of the solution as:
M = n/V, where
M = molarity of KNO₃ = 0.2 M
V = volume of solution = 50mL = 0.05L
Moles will be calculated as:
n = (0.2)(0.05) = 0.01 moles
Hence required moles are 0.01 moles.
To know more about molarity, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/26528084
A balloon filled with air has a volume of 6.50 L, a pressure of 0.900 atm, and a temperature of 25.0oC. If it is left out overnight, during which the temperature decreases to 15.0oC and the pressure rises to 1.15 atm, what will the volume of the balloon be?
Answer:
4.92 L
Explanation:
Rearrange ideal gas law and solve.
Change C to K.
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
Which situation describes why a rock sinks in water?
A. Air pressure is greater than the buoyant force.
B. The force of gravity is greater than the buoyant force.
c. The buoyant force is greater than the force of gravity.
D. The rock is less dense than water.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
After brushing, Fluffy's fur has a charge of +8.0 x 10' coulombs and her plastic brush has a charge of -1.4 x 10-8 coulombs. If the distance between the fur and
brush is roughly 5.0 * 10 meters, what is the approximate magnitude of the force between them?
(k = 9.0 * 10 newtonmeters/coulomb?)
A 5.0 x 106 newtons
B.
2.0 x 10-4 newtons
C
4.0 x 106 newtons
D. 2.5 x 10 newtons
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SUS
Answer:
jeez thats some calculus stuff right there im pretty sure its b
Explanation:
The only thing that makes one kind of light different from another is it’s ____?
A) frequency
B) color
C) wavelength
D) temperature
Which substance should a student apply to the skin if he or she gets splashed with an acid?
As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will _____. A. vary inversely B. increase C. decrease D. not change
Answer:
increases
Explanation:
As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will increase.
What is Gay Lussac's law?
According to this law at constant volume of gas, pressure is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas and it is represented as:
P ∝ T.
It means that if pressure increases then temperature is also increases or if pressure decreases then temperature will also decreases.
So, pressure of the gas increases.
To know more about Gay Lussac's law, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/24002551
How much would this compound weight
Answer:98g/mol
Explanation:
Why is soap mixed with water?
O A. The soap turns the water molecules into a nonpolar solvent.
B. It covalently bonds to the water so it can be washed away.
O C. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.
D. The soap becomes chemically active when mixed with water.
Answer:
Explanation:
Soap breaks up the oil into smaller drops, which can mix with the water. It works because soap is made up of molecules with two very different ends. One end of soap molecules love water - they are hydrophilic. The other end of soap molecues hate water - they are hydrophobic.
Answer:
C. Its polar end mixes with the water so it can be washed away.
Explanation:
Just took test
How many joules are produced when 45 gram of copper is placed into water that releases them temperature from 12c to 71c (c)=0.75j/g*c
Answer:
Heat energy (Q) = 1.9925 KJ = 2 KJ (Approx)
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of copper (M) = 45 gram
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 71°C - 12°C = 59°C
Specific heat (c) =0.75 j /g*c
Find:
Heat energy (Q) = ?
Computation:
Heat energy (Q) = Mass(M) × Change in temperature (ΔT) × Specific heat (c)
Heat energy (Q) = 45 gram × 59°C × 0.75 j /g*c
Heat energy (Q) = 1991.25 J
Heat energy (Q) = 1.9925 KJ = 2 KJ (Approx)
Fiona is examining a material. She notices that the material has a dull appearance and feels very brittle.
Fiona is most likely examining a _______
(I'll give brainliest)
"Typical nonmetals have a dull, coloured or colourless appearance; are brittle when solid; are poor conductors of heat and electricity; and have acidic oxides." - Wikipedia
