A 4-year-old becomes frightened of the dark and refuses to go to sleep at night. How would a psychoanalyst and a behaviorist differ in their views of how this problem developed

Answers

Answer 1
From this perspective, a child would be afraid of the dark if previous experiences in the dark were negative.

Related Questions

How does an ophthalmologist help the patients?​

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Answer:

An ophthalmologist helps preserve and improve patients’ vision by examining the eyes to diagnose and treat problems. Some ophthalmologists specialize in eye surgery to correct and improve eye problems. You should see an ophthalmologist if you experience physical changes to your eyes, such as crossed eyes or eyes that turn inwards, outwards, upwards or downwards. Make an appointment with an ophthalmologist right away if you have eye pain, as this might be a symptom of a serious problem.

he means by which a message is transmitted or the path the communication follows is called the __________. Choose... __________ is the response to a message. Choose... The __________ is the content a communicator intends to share. Choose... The parties who share messages with each other are called __________. Choose... __________ is defined as any obstacle that prevents a message from being communicated.

Answers

Answer:

1. The communication channel

2. Feedback

3. Message

4. Sender and Recipient/Receiver

5. Noise

Explanation:

Its a communication process and it includes:

1. Sender

The communicator generates the message and imparts it to the accepted. Sender is the first source of process in communication.

2. Message

It is the information, view, topics, idea, feelings, sensitivity etc. that is produced by the sender and is then planned to be communicated more.

3. Encoding

After generating massage by the sender is encoded Representative like as in the form of pictures, gestures, words etc. earlier it is being took.

4. Media or Channel

It is the middle part of the communication process. Basically, the message may be conveyed in writing. For communicating includes some important media like internet, telephone, e-mail, post, fax etc.

5. Receiver

It is the opposite party of communicating. After, sending writing massage then it’s encoding by the multiplexer via channel then come to receiver. Then, the receiver receives the message and it in proper outlook and acts giving to the message. Basically, the purpose of communication will be success when receive massage by the receiver.

Decoding

Decoding is the process of adapting the symbols encoded by the sender.

Feedback

When the receiver confirms to the sender message that he has received and understood it carefully, actually, the communication process is completely done.

8. Noise

Noise is any type of disruption that interferes with the interpretation of information from the message sender. We can say it’s example bad telephone connection, faulty encoding, inattentive receiver, poor understanding of message, internet connection loading, due to prejudice, etc.

what is diffrent between state and goverment​

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Answer:

A state can be distinguished from a government. The state is the organization while the government is the particular group of people, the administrative bureaucracy that controls the state apparatus at a given time.

Explanation: Hope this helps and good luck :)

CIAA is esstablished as constitutional organ to check corruption but corruption is still increasing day by day instead of decreasing. why?​

Answers

Answer:

This is because the country it self is corrupted

Explanation:

There are many countries who engage in bribery and corruption which leads to high corruption rate and there is no security personnels to restrict certain things.

what changed the lives of the ancient people?How?​

Answers

Answer:

more description

Explanation:

can you put a little more info here? There we're a lot of ancient people.

characteristic of a society

Answers

Answer:

1. Likeness:

Likeness of members in a social group is the primary basis of their mutuality. May be in the beginning assumed or real common lineage, tribal affinity, family benefit or the compactness due to a common to time inculcated between and among the members in the group the feeling of likeness. Likeness means mutuality, and that means Society.

2. The Reciprocal Awareness:

Likeness is generative of reciprocity. Once some are aware of the mutual likeness, they, certainly differentiate against those who are not like them. The problem of likes and dislikes was concomitant to the social growth. Consciousness of this kind, alone could make sense of likeness. All social action is based on reciprocal response. This alone, makes possible, the we-feeling.

3. Differences:

Sense of likeness in not always sufficient. It alone is not adequate for social organisation. This does not exclude diversity or variation. The social structure of humanity is based on the family which rests upon the biological differences between the sexes, viz, men and women. The economic structure of society is based upon division of labour in which the professions and economic activities of people are different or dissimilar. The culture of society prospers with the differences in thoughts ideals, viewpoints, etc. No two individuals are alike in their nature.

4.Cooperation:

Cooperation is also another essential element to constitute society. Without cooperation, no society can exist. If the members of the society do not work together for the common purposes, they cannot lead a happy and comfortable life. Cooperation avoids mutual destructiveness and results in economy. In the words of P. Gisbert, “Cooperation is the most elementary process of social life without which society is impossible.”

Explanation:

Please Mark me brainliest

Piaget believed that through __________, young children practice and strengthen newly acquired representational schemes.

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Explanation:

Piaget believed that through pretending, young children practice and strengthen newly acquired representational schemes.

Primary groups provide the members with ________________ needs while Secondary groups meet ___________________ needs for the members. A. utilitarian; bureaucratic B. effect; formal C. expressive; instrumental D. coalition; triad

Answers

Answer:

C. expressive; instrumental

Explanation:

primary group:- It is often a small social group whose members have deep, personal, long-lasting relationships.

While secondary groups are huge groups with professional and goal-oriented relationships.

The primary groups help in expressive needs whereas secondary groups help in meeting instrumental needs for the members of the group.

People consume lots of fish coming from oceans. How would you use the knowledge of biomagnification to understand the health effects of it?

PLEASE HELP!!!​

Answers

Answer:

Biomagnification is the collection or accumulation of a toxic or non-toxic substance or chemical by an organism from exposure to water and food that leads to a concentration that is far more than the expected condition of exposure from equilibrium. It leads to harmful effects on the health and physiology of individual organisms.

Consuming a huge number of marine animals or fish could cause the biomagnification of harmful substances if accumulated such as mercury as it is the most significant source of ingestion-related mercury exposure in humans.

In Pavlov's classical conditioning, the term conditioned is approximately synonymous with the word ________.

Answers

Answer:

Learned

Explanation:

Pavlov's classical conditioning has to do with a learning procedure whereby there is learning by association. In other words two stimulus are put together to give a learned response. The subject could be human or an animal which provides instinctive responses. The human or subject is the biologically potent stimulus that is linked together with a neutral stimulus.

Deterioration of cognitive abilities among the elderly, to the point that social and occupational functions are impaired, is called

Answers

Answer:

dementia

Explanation:

Dementia: The term "dementia" is distinguished as loss of memory, thinking and problem-solving capabilities, and language that is considered severe enough to interfere with an individual's day-to-day life. Alzheimer's is denoted as the most common reason behind dementia. In other words, dementia is a group of social symptoms and thinking that tends to interfere with an individual's daily functioning.

Symptoms: Forgetfulness, disorientation, irritability, loneliness, depression, etc.

Treatment: Therapies, and medication.

In the question above, the given statement represents "dementia".

The use of-------improves soil texture and water retaining capacity. ​

Answers

Answer:

The use of (manure)improves soil texture and

----------- water retaining capacity.

How do social interaction help in the socialization of an individual?​

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social interaction helps to provide one with an opportunity to interact with others and help to boost one's confidence level.

define gender identity

Answers

Answer:

an individual personal sense of having a particular gender

Simon, a police officer, is called to the scene of an accident. Simon witnesses one of the people in the accident trying to stuff a white powdery substance down his pants. When Simon approaches the individual, the individual flees. Simon grabs the person and places him under arrest. This arrest will be upheld because Simon had _____ to arrest the individual.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Simon, a police officer, is called to the scene of an accident. Simon witnesses one of the people in the accident trying to stuff a white powdery substance down his pants. When Simon approaches the individual, the individual flees. Simon grabs the person and places him under arrest. This arrest will be upheld because​ simon had rope to arrest the individual


3. "Social development is a dynamic process" Prove it.

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Explanation:

Development of the society is a universal process. It is dynamic in Nature. Social development implies bringing about qualitative growth and development of the society. It would aim to bring about no discrimination on any basis and equal opportunities for all.From making friends to dealing with disagreement, the ability to interact successfully with others is incredibly important. Children with strong social skills find it easier to establish good relationships and this has a positive impact on their wellbeing.

hope it helps.

stay safe healthy and happy...

Answer:

Explanation:

Development of the society is a universal process. It is dynamic in Nature. Social development implies bringing about qualitative growth and development of the society. It would aim to bring about no discrimination on any basis and equal opportunities for all.

Which statement is an example of evidence a historian could use to support a claim about the American civial war

Answers

you have to provide the answer choices love

Làm rõ sự khác nhau giữa chất, lượng trong quan niệm của Triết học và chất, lượng trong sự vật hiện tượng cụ thể

Answers

Explanation:

The primary distinction between quality and quantity seems to be that quality refers to a property or attribute of something, although quantity relates to its numerical worth. Quantity is not subjective, but quality is. But at the other hand, quantity refers to the extent, size, or total of something.

As a child, Eric once told his mother that he thought their house would look pretty if it was on fire. His mother immediately scolded Eric, screaming that he should not think such things, and then sent him to his room without dinner. Eric had repeated and consistent experiences like this when he would express an idea and his mother would harshly scold him as if having such a thought might lead to the event happening. This type of experience may lead to a psychological vulnerability to develop OCD called:

Answers

Answer:

Harm OCD

Explanation:

In simple words, Harm OCD canbe understood as the type of obsessive compulsive disease that is harmful to one's health (OCD). The syndrome is defined by violent, intrusive intentions of committing violence against another individual and the behaviours used to deal with all these ideas. OCD causes a person feel as though they can't really believe their personal thoughts.

The world's largest continent is
A. Antarctica
B. North America
C. Asia
D. Africa
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
ОВ
Ос
OD

Answers

Answer:

Asia

Explanation:

Asia is the largest continent

Being fully present with others- paying attention to gestures, manner, and silence, as well as to what is said.

Answers

Answer:

Mindful listening

Explanation:

listening

This is simply regarded as a form of multiple or complex process that entails an individual being mindful, hearing, selecting and organizing information, interpreting communication, responding, and remembering of information.

Listening for information is vital as one of the three goals of listening entails focusing on gaining and evaluating ideas, facts, opinions, reasons etc.

The Listening Process

-Mindfulness

-Physically Receiving Messages

-Selecting & Organizing Material

-Interpreting Communication

-Responding

-Remembering

Mindfulness i Listening

This entails an individual to be fully present or focus in the moment thereby leading to dual perspective of opinion/views. In listening in terms of communication,mindfulness is merely a choice no amount of skill will make you a good listener if you don't make the decision to commit.

"Extravagance in feast, festival and other occasions obstructs the development of society." Do you agree with the statement? Write you opinion. ​

Answers

I think it’s A hope it helps

As the leader of Iraq in the 1990s, Saddam Hussein


ruled during a peaceful time in Iraq’s history.

was tolerant of Iraqi citizens with different views.

used chemical weapons against his own people.

was accused of shipping drugs to the United States.

***THE ANSWER IS C, HOPE THAT HELPS!***

Answers

The correct answer is C. Use chemical weapons against his own people.

Explanation

Saddam Hussein (1937-2006) was an Iraqi politician who is known for holding the presidency of Iraq between 1979 and 2003. He is also known for his dictatorial rule in which he repressed Iraqi Shiite and Kurdish movements (who opposed Saddam's government Hussein). One of the most terrifying episodes of his rule was the direct offensives against the Iraqi Kurds in which aerial bombardments with chemical weapons were used between 1986 and 1989. So, the correct answer is C. Use chemical weapons against his own people.

Answer:

c ; used chemical weapons against his own people

Explanation:

hope this helped :)

Which EEG waves may appear transiently during sleep in normal adults but are most often observed in children and in intensely frustrated adults

Answers

Answer:

Theta wave

Explanation:

Brain Waves

This is simply refered to as different rates or levels of consciousness that is said to be revealed by different patterns of electrical activity in the brain with humans or animals.

Electroencephalogram

This is often called EEG. It main function is to record brain activity.There are four wave types associated with an EEG. They includes:

1. Alpha waves- this is said to occur in healthy awake brains of adults in state of rest with eyes closed

2. Beta waves- this is often said to be a form of an higher-frequency waves that shows up in people who may be concentrating on a task,or are under stress, or in a state of psychological tension.

3.Theta waves- This has a probability of occurrence during sleep in normal adults, but found frequently in children and in highly frustrated adults.

4. Delta waves- this is said to be of low-frequency and are often seen during deep sleep in any ages.

Which political leader was among the individuals who led the Second Crusade

A. Conrad |||
B. Philip Augusts
C. Godfrey de Bouillon
D. Richard the Lionheart

Answers

The answer is conrad lll

Collection of data about you in digital form is known as ___________________​

Answers

Answer:

Digital data collection is also refferd to as tagging

what is an effective technique for two way communication​

Answers

Answer:

One can improve two-way or interpersonal communication by focusing on the eyes of the person speaking, making eye contact, watching body language, responding appropriately with comments, questions, and paraphrasing, and summarizing to confirm main points and an accurate understanding.

The likelihood that an individual will help someone in an emergency situation is ___________ correlated with the number of other people present.

Answers

Answer:

Negatively

Explanation:

Correlation

This is simply known as the strong rate at (measure strongly) which two or more variables are related to each other.

In correlation, we have:

1. Alternative HypothesisThis hypothesis shoes that there will be a significant correlation between the variables measured/under study.

2. Null Hypothesis

This type of hypothesis shows that there will be no significant correlation between among the variables/measured.

Correlation is in 3 folds(types)

1. Positive correlation

2. Negative Correlation

3. No correlation.

Negative Correlation:

This is simply known as when high values of one variable measured are in line with low values of the other variable in the study. Simply say it as one variable increases in the experiment the other decreases also.

Why did the student protesters sit outside the Democratic National Convention? A. To be able to voice their ideas for a candidate c. To allow the media to see what a non-violent protest looked like b. To bring attention to the unpopular platform of the program d. To try and recruit people in their organization

Answers

Answer:

b. To bring attention to the unpopular platform of the program

Explanation:

The student protesters sat outside the Democratic National Convention in order to bring attention to the unpopular platform of the program.

Protest can be defined as an action taken to show disagreement, disapproval or objection about a particular situation.

It is a way of expressing one's view or perspective about a situation.

The student protesters hasn't sat outside the Democratic National Convention to voice their ideas for a candidate or allow the media to see what a non-violent protest looked like or try and recruit people in their organization but to bring attention to the unpopular platform of the program

The ____________ was founded by Ann Stanley and believed that God was genderless; practiced celibacy, sold furniture, crafts and seeds.

Answers

Answer:

Shakers.

Explanation:

The shakers could be deacribed as a group of Christian believers whose believe was to practice divine holiness as they believed that sexual, social and economic inequality must be enjoined and which is what they practiced. The shakers did this as they believed that God has no gender and Celibate and hence, all gender types should be treated as equal or without difference. Shakers did not marry no give birth to children as they strongly enjoined celibacy which was seen as an act of holiness.

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