A 115.0-g sample of oxygen was produced by heating 400.0 g of potassium chlorate. 2KClO3 Right arrow. 2KCI 3O2 What is the percent yield of oxygen in this chemical reaction

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Percentage yield of O₂ = 73.4%

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

2KClO₃ —> 2KCl + 3O₂

Next, we shall determine the mass of KClO₃ that decomposed and the mass of O₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 39 + 35.5 + (3×16)

= 39 + 35.5 + 48

= 122.5 g/mol

Mass of KClO₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 122.5 = 245 g

Molar mass of O₂ = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol

Mass of O₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 32 = 96 g

SUMMARY:

From the balanced equation above,

245 g of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 96 g of O₂.

Next, we shall determine the theoretical yield of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

245 g of KClO₃ decomposed to produce 96 g of O₂.

Therefore, 400 g 245 g of KClO₃ will decompose to produce

= (400 × 96)/245 = 156.7 g of O₂.

Thus, the theoretical yield of O₂ is 156.7 g

Finally, we shall determine the percentage yield of O₂. This can be obtained as follow:

Actual yield of O₂ = 115.0 g

Theoretical yield of O₂ = 156.7 g

Percentage yield of O₂ =?

Percentage yield = Actual yield /Theoretical × 100

Percentage yield = 115/156.7 × 100

Percentage yield = 11500/156.7

Percentage yield of O₂ = 73.4%


Related Questions

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Answer:

1s2 2s2 2p5                

step by step:

Answer:

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1s² 2s² 2p⁵

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Argon -Potassium-carbon

The volume of a gas was 48 mL when the temperature was 159.6 ºC. If the temperature was initially 4.9 ºC, and there was no change in the pressure, what was the initial volume of the gas?

Answers

V1=48mLT1=159.6°CT2=4.9°CV2=?

According to Charles law

[tex]\boxed{\sf \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto \dfrac{48}{159.6}=\dfrac{V_2}{4.9}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{48\times 4.9}{159.6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=\dfrac{235.2}{159.6}[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\longmapsto V_2=1.4mL[/tex]

2 Figure 3.1 shows two different forms of carbon, A and B.
A
B
Figure 3.1
a Name the two forms of carbon shown.

Answers

Answer:

show the pictures pls specify

Molar mass calculation for Cl^2

Answers

Answer:

Mass of Cl = 35.5

Mass of Cl2 => 35.5×2

=> 71 g/mol

hope that helps ✌

Answer:

71

explain:

The atomic mass of chlorine is equal to the molar mass of chlorine so the molar mass of chlorine is 35.5

=> molar mass for Cl^2: 35,5*2=71

2.
In photosynthesis, which substances are used up, which are produced and which are necessary
but remain unchanged after the reaction?
used up
produced
remain
A
carbon dioxide
water
oxygen
A
8
chlorophylt
carbon dioxide
water
с
oxygen
starch
cellulose
D
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oxygen
chlorophyll

Answers

D. Water is used up, Oxygen is produced and Chlorophyll is necessary, but remains unchanged.

Water is dipolar because:
A. It has two hydrogens, each of which pulls oxygen's electrons and separates the
charges into two areas.
B. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a
slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
C. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a
slight positive and hydrogens a slight negative charge.
OD. It has two hydrogens, each of which has its own polar area.

Answers

Answer:

B. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.

Explanation:

In the water molecule (H2O), an oxygen atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. Oxygen atom is much more electronegative (has more attraction for electrons) than hydrogen atom, hence, it pulls electrons from one one of the hydrogen atoms bonded to it making it more negatively charged and the hydrogen atom, more positively charged.

The possession of positive charge (+) and negative charge (-) in the same molecule, caused by uneven flow of electrons is what it means to be DIPOLAR (from dipole). Hence, water is DIPOLAR because oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.

how can you identify if a physical or chemical change has occurred

Answers

Answer:

The difference between a physical reaction and a chemical reaction is what its made of. In a chemical reaction, there is a change in the materials of the substances in question; in a physical change there is a difference in the appearance, smell, or simple display of a sample of matter without a change in composition. Whereas will a chemical change there is not.

Answer:

Answer:

Physical changes are changes affecting the form of a chemical substance, but not its chemical composition. Physical changes are used to separate mixtures into their component compounds, but can not usually be used to separate compounds into chemical elements or simpler compounds.  Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. These processes are called chemical reactions and, in general, are not reversible except by further chemical reactions. Some signs of a chemical change are a change in color and the formation of bubbles. The five conditions of chemical change: color chage, formation of a precipitate, formation of a gas, odor change, temperature change. Change in Color. Noticeable Odor (after reaction has begun) Formation of a Precipitate. Formation of Bubbles.  Physical changes are changes that do not alter the identity of a substance. Chemical changes are changes that occur when one substance is turned into another substance. Chemical changes are frequently harder to reverse than physical changes

Explanation:

calculate the mass of magnesium needed to make 25g of magnesium oxide​

Answers

Explanation:

here's the answer to your question about

what is the balanced equation of 2HCl + Mg - MgCla + Ha​

Answers

2HCl + Mg => MgCl2 + H2

Question 2: thanks!!!

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Balance in basic solution: O2(g) + Cr³+ (aq) → H₂O2 (1) + Cr₂O7²- (aq)

Answers

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Explanation:

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which of the following has more atoms 3.14 g Cu or 1.10 g of H? Explain

Answers

63.5 gm cu contain 6.02*10^23 molec
1 gm cu contain 6.02*10^23/63.5
3.14 gm contain 6.02*10^23*3.14/63.5

similary in case of H2
1.10*6.02*10^23/2

then you can compare the result

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Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is abundant on earth

step by step of how to convert fahrenheit and celsius to kelvins -5F to kelvins please and thank you

Answers

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(-37)•5/9 + 273.5=K

185/9 + 273.5=K

-20.55+273.5=K

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Answers

Answer:

a quantity chosen as a standard in terms of which other quantities may be expressed.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Unit is a standard physical quantity defined and adopted by convention,with other quantity of same kind.

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(b) 18 g of O2
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Answers

Answer:

(a) 18 g of H2O

Explanation:

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Answer:

18g of H2O

Explanation:

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(a) option is correct

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2. Thermal energy refers to a process.
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Answers

Answer:

4. Heart refers to a quantity

Answer:

Heat Refers To A Process

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Answers

Answer: true

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2.5 cm does = 25mm

Answer:

True

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Answers

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2.Nanoparticles

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4.Triclosan

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Hope this helps you.

A report on the various water conservation methods used by any one
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Answers

Answer:

Kuls are diversion channels that carry water from a glacier to village. Often spanning long distances, with some over 10 km long, kuls have been around for centuries. They are the lifeline of people of Spiti valley of Himachal Pradesh and in Jammu too.

Kul starts at the glacier, which is to be tapped. Keeping the head clear of debris is achieved by lining the sides of Kul with stones which ensure that there is no seepage or clogging. The Kul leads to the village where the water is stored in a circular water tank. The water is drawn from here are per the need of the village.

Explanation:

Here is a list of some of the traditional water conservation methods that are still in use:

list from soft to hard

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Answers

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A. Increase
B. Decrease

Answers

Answer:

A. The rate of reaction will increase or go up

B. The rate of reaction will decrase or go down.

Explanation:

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Answers

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While driving her car on a hot sunny day, a woman was struck in the back of the neck by the dough from an exploding can of Pillsbury biscuits. From the sound it made and the feeling of warm sticky dough on her neck, she thought she had been hit by a bullet! Describe the likely conditions that caused this to happen. Be sure to explain AT THE MICRO scale how the particles were affected.

Answers

Answer:

The dough is made from flour sugar, baking soda, sometimes yeast. The sugar is converted into gaseous products including carbon dioxide, CO₂ and alcohols. As more gases are produced, the pressure increases, and according to Charles's law, as the temperature on a sunny day is higher than on a cool day, the pressure of the gases increases further, to the point that the can containing the biscuits can not hold the pressure, leading to an explosion

Explanation:

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Answers

Answer:

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Determine the mass of oxygen in a 45.0 g sample of calcium carbonate

Answers

Answer:

The mass of oxygen in 45.0 g sample of calcium carbonate is approximately 21.58 g

Explanation:

The chemical formula for calcium carbonate is CaCO₃

The molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100.0869 g/mol

The mass of oxygen in one mole of CaCO₃ = 3 × 15.999 g = 47.997 g

The mass of oxygen in 45.0 g sample of CaCO₃, m, is goven as follows;

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what effect does smiling on at teacher mean when given no homework mean please give me an answer thanks guys

Answers

Answer:

no n o n o n o nonono in o no n o n I n jo n b

Explanation:

no no no no no no n on on on I I j

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Answers

Answer:

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rkckfkfkckdkfjcjenrjv
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