8. Why is the failure of a large bank more detrimental to the economy than the failure of a large steel manufacturer?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Following are the responses to the given question:

Explanation:

Banks are just an integral aspect of an economy's flow of money. When a big steel factory fails, jobs and GDP will be lost, yet financing inside the economy would not be available because of the main banking collapse in decrease its availability of credit throughout the industry, a large bank is unable to do even more damage to the economy than a huge metal fabricator.


Related Questions

Three broad categories of definitions of quality are: product quality, service quality, and organizational quality. user based, manufacturing based, and product based. internal, external, and prevention. low-cost, response, and differentiation. Pareto, Shewhart, and Deming.

Answers

Answer:

user based, manufacturing based, and product based.

Explanation:

Quality is the degree in which the commodity meets the customer requirement at the beginning of its life as per ISO 9000

The impact of the quality could experience from the customer. The perception with regard to the quality of the product comes by the design & specifications and the accomplishment of the manufactured standards. The perception related to the service quality would arrive from the design of the process and the standard of the delivery

So as per the given situation, the above should be the answer

The Engine Division of MurphyMotor Corporation uses 5,000 carburetors per month in its production of automotive engines. It presently buys all of the carburetors it needs from two outside suppliers at an average cost of $100. The Carburetor Division of MurphyMotor Corporation manufactures the exact type of carburetor that the Engine Division requires. The Carburetor Division is presently operating at its capacity of 15,000 units per month and sells all of its output to a foreign car manufacturer at $106 per unit. Its cost structure (on 15,000 units) is: Variable production costs $70 Variable selling costs 10 All fixed costs 10 Assume that the Carburetor Division would not incur any variable selling costs on units that are transferred internally. Refer to MurphyMotor Corporation. If the two divisions agree to transact with one another, corporate profits will:__________:
a. rise by $50,000 per month
b. drop by $30,000 per month
c. rise or fall by an amount that depends on the level of the transfer price
d. rise by $20,000 per month

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is d. rise by $20,000 per month.

Explanation:

Since it is assumed that the Carburetor Division would not incur any variable selling costs on units that are transferred internally, this implies that the variable selling costs is NOT relevant to the determination of the transfer price per unit to be used in calculating corporate profit. Therefore, the transfer price per unit can be calculated as follows:

Transfer price per unit = Price to foreign car manufacturer per unit = Price to foreign car manufacturer per unit - Variable selling costs per unit = $106 - $10 = $96

Rise in corporate profit per month = (Average cost per unit from the two outside suppliers - Transfer price per unit) * Number of carburetors used per month = ($100 - $96) * 5,000 = $20,000

This shows that if the two divisions agree to transact with one another, corporate profits will: rise by $20,000 per month.

Therefore, the correct option is d. rise by $20,000 per month.

In a closed economy, public saving is the amount of a. income that households have left after paying for taxes and consumption. b. spending that the government undertakes in excess of the taxes it collects. c. income that businesses have left after paying for the factors of production. d. tax revenue that the government has left after paying for its spending.

Answers

Answer:

In a closed economy, public saving is the amount of

d. tax revenue that the government has left after paying for its spending.

Explanation:

Public saving or budget surplus in a closed economy describes the excess of government revenue (obtained through taxation of individuals and businesses in the economy) and government expenditures on goods and services. In an open economy, transfers are deducted before arriving at the public saving.  In all economies, the addition of private (individual and business) and public savings result to national investments.

The Taylor Rule specifies that the federal funds rate target should be equal to:_________ a) equilibrium federal funds rate + inflation rate +1 b) interest rate - expected inflation rate. c) 1.5 (inflation rate) + 0.5 (GDP gap) + 1. d) 0.5 (inflation rate) +1.5 (GDP gap) + 1

Answers

Answer:A

Explanation:The Taylor Rule specifies that the federal funds rate target should be equal to O equilibrium federal funds rate + inflation rate +1 interest rate - expected inflation rate. 1.5 (inflation rate) + 0.5 (GDP gap) + 1. 0.5 (inflation rate) +1.5 (GDP gap) + 1

explain its pros and cons of three bin system

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3 advantages and disadvantages of using Bin cards

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Advantages of Bin Cards :

(i) There would be less chances of mistakes being made as entries will be made at the same time as goods are received or issued by the person actually handling the materials.

(ii) Control over stock can be more effective, in as much as comparison of the actual quantity in hand at any time with the book balance is possible.

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(iii) Identification of the different items of materials is facilitated by reference to the Bin Card the bin or storage receptacle.

Disadvantages of Bin Cards :

(i) Store records are dispersed over a wide area.

(ii) The cards are liable to be smeared with dirt and grease because of proximity to material and also because of handling materials.

ADVERTISEMENTS:

(iii) People handling materials are not ordinarily suitable for the clerical work involved in writing Bin Cards.

please make my answer as a brainlist answer

Which of the following describes the mission of an organization? a. Who are we? Who will we become? b. What do we stand for and believe in? What standards can be used to evaluate and judge us? c. What is our product or service? d. Who is our customer? e. What is our strategic purpose for operating?

Answers

Answer:

a. Who are we? Who will we become?

Explanation:

In Business management, a strategy can be defined as a set of guiding principles, actions and decisions that an organization combines so as to achieve its business goals, attract customers and possess a competitive advantage over its rivals in the industry.

Business strategy sets the overall direction for the business because it focuses on defining how a business would achieve its goals, objectives, and mission; as well as the funds and material resources required to implement or execute the business plan. The components of a business strategy includes the following;

I. Value.

II. Vision.

III. Mission.

A mission statement is typically a description of the overall goal or purpose for which an organization was established and what it hopes to achieve in the future.

Hence, the question of Who are we? and Who will we become? describes the mission of an organization.

A stock has an average expected return of 10.1 percent for the next year. The beta of the stock is 1.45. The T-Bill rate is 5.5% and the T-Bond rate is 3.5 %. What is the market risk premium?
a. 3.17%.
b. 4.60%.
c. 14.60%.
d. 2.48%.
e. 4.93%.

Answers

Answer:

The right solution is "4.55%".

Explanation:

Given that,

Expected return,

= 10.1%

Risk-free rate,

= 3.5%

Beta,

= 1.45

Now,

The market risk premium will be:

⇒ [tex]Expected \ return=Risk-free \ rate+Beta\times (Market \ risk \ premium)[/tex]

⇒ [tex]Market \ risk \ premium=\frac{Expected \ return-Risk -free \ rate}{Beta}[/tex]

By putting the values, we get

⇒                                      [tex]=\frac{10.1-3.5}{1.45}[/tex]

⇒                                      [tex]=\frac{6.6}{1.45}[/tex]

⇒                                      [tex]=4.55[/tex] (%)

What is result driven

Answers

The results-driven person strives to make things happen, fast and relatively pain free. By being results-driven, you define the goals and methods that set you aside from everyone else. By being decisive, and prioritizing to save time and effort, you demonstrate what it's like to get things done on time and on schedule. Ccredits: internet source!

Answer:

       Being result-driven means that you are driven by the outcome of your goal rather than the process itself. It means that you put in effort and energy in order to get the best results in the end. I think I'm a result-driven person since I strive to get high grades and also because I'm a perfectionist. All in all being result-driven means that you are an individual that strives for the end goal/result that comes from your exertion of effort in that subject area.

Hope I helped, have a nice day :)

Galaxy Corp. is considering opening a new division to make iToys that it expects to sell at a price of $15,250 each in the first year of the project. The company expects the cost of producing each iToy to be $6,700 in the first year; however, it expects the selling price and cost per iToy to increase by 3.00% each year.
Based on the preceding information and rounding dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollars, the company expects the selling price in the fourth year of the project to be_______ , and it expects the cost per unit in the fourth year of the project to be _______.
Which of the following statements about inflation’s effect on net present value (NPV) is correct?
A. When the selling price and cost per unit are expected to increase at the same rate, forgetting to take inflation into account in a capital budgeting analysis will typically cause the estimated NPV to be lower than the true NPV.
B. When the selling price and cost per unit are expected to increase at the same rate, you do not need to take inflation into account when performing a capital budgeting analysis.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1

The calculation of the Expected selling price in the fourth year is  

Expected Selling Price in year 1 $15,250

Expected Annual Growth rate  is 3%

So,

Expected Selling Price in year 4 = 15250  × (1+3%)^3

= $16,664

2

The Calculation of Expected Cost per unit in the fourth year is  

Expected Selling Price in year 1 =  $6,700

Expected Annual Growth rate   =  3%

So,  

Expected Selling Price in year 4 = 6700  × (1+3%)^3

= $7,321

3

Inflation’s effect on net present value (NPV):

In the case when the selling price and the cost per unit rises at the similar rate so it is forgot to considered the inflation this will result in NPV that should be lower than the true NPV

Monroe Minerals Company purchased a copper mine for $122,000,000. The mine was expected to produce 50,000 tons of copper over its useful life. During Year 1, the company extracted 6,400 tons of copper. The copper was sold for $4,900 per ton. Assume that the company incurred $8,540,000 in operating expenses during Year 1. Based on this information, how much net income would Monroe report in Year 1?​

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is given below:

Explanation:

Depletion cost per ton

= 122,000,000/50,000 tons = 2,440 per ton

Cost of copper sold = 6,400 tons*2,440 = 15,616,000

Sales = 6,400 tons*4,900 = 31,360,000

Net income = Sales - Cost of copper sold - Operating expenses

= 31,360,000 - 15,616,000 - 8,540,000

= $7,204,000

Every state allows an entrepreneur to form an L3C in that state (i.e., each state gives the option to establish an L3C just like it gives the option to establish an LLC in that state). Is this statement true or false

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

L3C is is a setup which requires program related investment PRI, which makes an investment foundation for profit to support philanthropic activities. There are various states which allows L3C formation just like LLC to the entrepreneurs.

When coins were jfirst used, they only had an image on one side. Why did coins start to have images on two sides?

Answers

Answer:

The coins have images on both sides because the coin issuers, or seigniors, wanted to see their faces on the coins.

Coins start to have images on two sides because the coin issuers, or seigniors, wanted to see their faces on the coins.

When and why were coins used as money?

People traded products and services before money was created. The Mesopotamian people did not invent the shekel, which is regarded as the first known form of money, until roughly 5,000 years ago. Printed coins were used to pay troops, it was approximately 650–600 B.C. when gold and silver coins first appeared. The first real coins were struck in the prehistoric kingdoms of Lydia and Ionia and were made of electrum, a mineral composed primarily of gold and at least 20 percent silver.

The Lydians started minting gold coins in the period between 560 and 546 BC after learning how to separate the gold from the silver in electrum. Coins are significant historical primary sources. They communicate king names together with their titles, images, locations, dates, dynasties, accomplishments, and logos.

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Think of a product that you purchased within the past 6 months
Discuss these questions relative to the purchased product. Your answers should align with how these stages are done based on the consumer decision model in text.
How did you recognize that you needed the product?
Where or how you search for information on alternative products that would satisfy this need (product)?
What alternatives did the search process generate and what variables did you use to make the final decision to buy?
Where did you buy the product and why?
Were you satisfied after using or consuming the product? Explain.
There are 5 categories of influences as outlined by your text:economic, psychological. social, culture and ethnicity, purchase situation. Which one(s) do you think had the greatest effect on your purchasing decision? Please explain.

Answers

Answer:

Product purchased: a purse

How did you recognize that you needed the product?

Through a need for more space to carry personal items to work.

Where or how do you look for information about alternative products that meet this need (product)?

Buying online is one of the facilities made possible by new technologies, which allows us to choose the product that meets our desires and needs without having to go to a physical store, in addition to the possibility of comparing prices and getting special discounts.

What alternatives did the research process generate and what variables did you use to make the final purchase decision?

The alternatives found were fast fashion sites that offered a bag of the ideal size, with the expected quality and defined average price.

Where did you buy the product and why?

I bought the product at Zara, which is a top quality fashion department store that would meet all requirements and needs with the purchase.

Were you satisfied after using or consuming the product? Explain.

Yes, because the benefits added to the product met my needs and desires.

There are 5 categories of influences as described in your text: economic, psychological. social, culture and ethnicity, purchasing situation. Which one(s) do you think had the greatest effect on your purchase decision? Please explain.

The item that had the most effect on the purchase decision was the psychological and economic item, as the choice of the product was made due to a need for work, but whose purchase decision process took into account factors such as brand, quality and the price of the product.

Pick the correct statement related to pro forma statements from below. Multiple Choice Fixed assets must increase if sales are projected to increase. Net working capital is affected only when a firm's sales are expected to exceed the firm's current production capacity. The addition to retained earnings is equal to net income less cash dividends. Long-term debt varies directly with sales when a firm is currently operating at maximum capacity.

Answers

Answer:

The correct statement related to the pro forma statements is:

The addition to retained earnings is equal to net income less cash dividends.

Explanation:

When the beginning retained earnings are increased by the addition to retained earnings, it means that the cash dividends have been subtracted from the net income.  This addition is the leftover net income after offsetting the dividends.  It increases the retained earnings by the end of the financial period.

What would cause an economy to be producing at a point inside its production possibilities curve?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: the lack of effectivization in the use of their resources inside the economy to obtain the best outcomes possibles.

Explanation:

To begin with, in the economic theory the term known as production possibilities curve refers to a strategic tool, a graphic that can be used by the professionals of the area in order to understand how the economy is working with its resources, if the economy is producing well enough then the economy should be getting great development results and the point inside the graphic should be in the limit of the curve, but if the point is in the inside of the curve then that means that the resources inside that particulary economy are not being fully use to their best in order to obtain the best outcome so that will explain that there is still possibility to expand the production according to the theory of the tool itself.

Wright Machinery Corporation manufactures automobile engines for major automobile producers. The engines sell for $940 per engine. In addition, customers have the option to purchase a service-type warranty for $70 per engine that protects against any defects for a period of 5 years. During 2019, Wright sold 7,000 engines to National Motors. National Motors purchased warranties on all of the engines purchased. During 2019, Wright repaired defective motors at a cost of $93,400. Prepare the necessary journal entries to record:
1. the sale of engines and service warranty on account during 2016 (one entry).
2. the warranty costs paid during 2016
3. the warranty revenue earned in 2016.
Additional Instructions
Model your entries after the Service-Type Warranties example in your textbook.
For grading purposes, use December 31 to record a summary transaction for entries that would have been made during the year.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The journal entry is illustrated below:

Dr Cash $7070000

Cr Sales revenue = $940 × 7000 = $6580000

Cr Unearned warranty revenue = $70 × 7000 = $490000

(To record sale of engines and service warranty on account)

Dr Warranty expense $93,400

Cr Cash $93,400

(To record warranty costs paid)

Dr Unearned warranty revenue = $490000/5 = $98000

Cr Warranty revenue $98000

(To record warranty revenue earned)

If an asset costs $16,000, has an expected useful life of 8 years, is expected to have a $2,000 salvage value and generates net annual cash inflows of $2,000 a year, the cash payback period is:________

Answers

Answer:

It will take 7.5 years to cover the initial investment. If the company take into account the tax shield of the depreciation expense, the payback period will be lower.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $16,000

Useful life= 8 years

Salvage value= $2,000

Cash inflows= $2,000

The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment.

Year 1= 2,000 - 16,000= -14,000

Year 2= 2,000 - 14,000= -12,000

Year 3= 2,000 - 12,000= -10,000

Year 4= 2,000 - 10,000= -8,000

Year 5= 2,000 - 8,000= -6,000

Year 6= 2,000 - 8,000= -4,000

Year 7= 2,000 - 4,000= -2,000

Year 8= 4,000 - 2,000= 2,000 (Assuming the asset is sold for its salvage value)

To be more accurate:

(2,000/4,000)= 0.5

It will take 7.5 years to cover the initial investment. If the company take into account the tax shield of the depreciation expense, the payback period will be lower.

Jeff is a member of Go Big Red, LLC. Jeff decides he does not like the color red, preferring instead the colors black and gold. Jeff leaves the LLC for that reason. Upon dissociation all of the following apply to Jeff except:________.
a. duty of loyalty immediately ceases in all regards.
b. loses the right to manage the LLC.
c. right to have his interests to be bought out.
d. duty of care immediately ceases in all regards.

Answers

Answer:

Option "D" is correct.

Explanation:

Option "D" is correct because When a person or member dissociates then the person loses the right to manage, losses the right to act, ceases from their duty of loyalty, ceases from the duty of care immediately if any event occurs after dissociation and the member has the right to find their interest. Therefore, from the given options it can be seen that the duty of care remains intact when only to that event that had occurred before the dissociation.

Dermody Snow Removal's cost formula for its vehicle operating cost is $3,080 per month plus $338 per snow-day. For the month of December, the company planned for activity of 20 snow-days, but the actual level of activity was 22 snow-days. The actual vehicle operating cost for the month was $10,130. The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$386 U

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:

Actual results $10,130

Less Flexible budget $10,516

($3,080+($338 per*22 snow-days)

Spending variance $386 Unfavorable

Therefore The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:

$386 Unfavorable

Perpetual Life Corp. has issued consol bonds with coupon payments of $50. (Consols pay interest forever and never mature. They are perpetuities.)a. If the required rate of return on these bonds at the time they were issued was 5.0%, at what price were they sold to the public

Answers

Answer: $1,000

Explanation:

The price of a perpetual bond is calculated like a perpetuity and this is calculated by dividing the coupon payment of the bond by the prevailing required rate of return.

Price of this bond is:

= Coupon payment / Required return

= 50 / 5%

= $1,000

For each of the following (1) identify the type of account as an asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense, (2) identify the normal balance of the account, and (3) select debit (Dr.) or credit (Cr.) to identify the kind of entry that would increase the account balance
Account Type of Account Normal Balance Increase (Dr. or Cr.)
a. Fees Earned
b. Equipment
c. Notes Payable
d. Owner Capital
e. Cash
f. Legal Expense
g. Prepaid Insurance
h. Land
i. Accounts Receivable
j. Owner Withdrawals
k. License Fee Revenue
l. Unearned Revenue

Answers

Answer:

a. Fees Earned REVENUE, CREDIT

b. Equipment ASSET, DEBIT

c. Notes Payable LIABILITY, CREDIT

d. Owner Capital EQUITY, CREDIT

e. Cash ASSET, DEBIT

f. Legal Expense EXPENSE, DEBIT

g. Prepaid Insurance ASSET, DEBIT

h. Land ASSET, DEBIT

i. Accounts Receivable ASSET, DEBIT

j. Owner Withdrawals (CONTRA) EQUITY, DEBIT

k. License Fee Revenue REVENUE, CREDIT

l. Unearned Revenue LIABILITY, CREDIT

U.S.-based Myva Foods Inc. is expanding its business to the Asian market. Which of the following will NOT be effective in the company's efforts to expand to international markets?
A) paying close attention to the cultural differences between Myva's home country and the host countries.
B) finding new ways to blend the Four Ps of the marketing mix in the new market by making an effort to understand the local culture.
C) applying the same marketing mix Myva uses in the U.S.market to the Asian market.
D) putting more effort into planning strategies for the international markets,even though it has experienced success in the U.S.market.

Answers

Answer:

Myva Foods Inc.

The attempt that will NOT be effective in the company's efforts to expand to international markets is:

C) applying the same marketing mix Myva uses in the U.S. market to the Asian market.

Explanation:

Expanding to the Asian market requires a different marketing mix than Myva is currently using in its U.S. home market.  This means that if it applies the same marketing mix in the Asian market, it may likely remain unsuccessful.  The two markets have cultural differences.  So, it must find new ways to blend the Four Ps of Price, Product, Promotion and Place, to reflect its understanding of the Asian culture.

The attempt that will NOT be effective in the company's efforts to expand to international markets is: Applying the same marketing mix Myva uses in the U.S. market to the Asian market.

What is international market?

International market refers to any geographical region where a company conducts business that is outside the territorial boundaries of its company's home country.

With regards to the above, expanding to the Asian market requires a different marketing mix than Myva is currently using in its U.S. home market.  This is because if it applies the same marketing mix in the Asian market, it may likely remain unsuccessful.  

Also, the two markets have different culture. It must therefore find new ways to blend the Four Ps of Price, Product, Promotion and Place, to reflect its understanding of the Asian culture.

Hence, the attempt that will NOT be effective in the company's efforts to expand to international markets is: Applying the same marketing mix Myva uses in the U.S. market to the Asian market

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Payment of an above-market wage reduces shirking by employees and reduces worker turnover because it multiple choice 2 decreases worker productivity. raises the opportunity cost of losing a job. lowers the opportunity cost of losing a job. creates more supervisory positions.

Answers

Answer:

raises the opportunity cost of losing a job.

Explanation:

Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.

Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.

For example, when a business firm makes payment of an above-market wage, it reduces shirking (avoiding responsibilities) by employees and reduces worker turnover because it raises the opportunity cost of losing a job. Thus, employees take their jobs seriously and do not miss work unnecessarily due to the payment of an above-market wage.

Determine: SHOW ALL WORK a. Predetermined factory overhead rate. $ b. Determine the factory overhead applied assume the actual direct labor hours for Job 50 was. 20000 and for J0b 51 was 24000 . $ c. Determine the balance in the factory overhead account assuming that the actual cost

Answers

Answer:

Note See complete question as attached as picture below

a. Predetermined factory overhead rate = Estimated factory overhead cost / Direct labr hours

Predetermined factory overhead rate = $1,750,000 / 500,000 hours

Predetermined factory overhead rate = $3.50 per direct labor hours

b. Particulars                         Amount

Job 50 (20,000*3.50)           $70,000    

Job 51 (24,000*3.50)            $84,000

Factory overhead applied    $154,000

c. Balance in factory overhead = $154,000 - $153,000

Balance in factory overhead = $1,000

d. Over-applied factory overhead = $1,000

Tanouye Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. Data concerning a particular order appear below: Hours Wait time 24.9 Process time 2.6 Inspection time 0.5 Move time 2.2 Queue time 11.5 The throughput time was:

Answers

Answer: 16.8 hours

Explanation:

The throughput time will be calculated thus:

Inspection time = 0.5

Add: Process time = 2.6

Add: Move time = 2.2

Add: Queue time = 11.5

Throughput time = 16.8 hours

Therefore, the throughput time will be 16.8 hours.

Seldomridge, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product I5 and Product U0. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected Production Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit Total Direct Labor-Hours Product I5 700 7.0 4,900 Product U0 200 10.0 2,000 Total direct labor-hours 6,900 The direct labor rate is $24.40 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below: Direct Materials Cost per Unit Product I5 $116.10 Product U0 $212.10 The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product I5 Product U0 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 246,468 4,900 2,000 6,900 Product testing tests 10,494 500 400 900 Order size MHs 837,660 4,700 4,500 9,200 $ 1,094,622 The unit product cost of Product U0 under activity-based costing is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Seldomridge, Inc.

The unit product cost of Product UO under activity-based costing is closest to:

= $2,930.77

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Direct labor rate = $24.40

                                                Product I5    Product U0   Total

Expected Production                      700              200       900

Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit           7.0              10.0

Total Direct Labor-Hours           4,900           2,000         6,900

Total direct labor costs         $119,560       $48,800   $168,360

Direct Materials Cost per Unit $116.10        $212.10

Total direct materials cost     $81,200       $42,420  $123,620

                               

                                Activity      Estimated          Activity Measures

Activity Cost Pools  Measure   Overhead   Product I5 Product U0   Total

Labor-related          DLHs       $ 246,468          4,900        2,000     6,900

Product testing       tests               10,494            500           400         900

Order size               MHs            837,660          4,700       4,500      9,200

Total                                      $ 1,094,622

                            Overhead Rates

Labor-related      $35.72 ($246,468/6,900)

Product testing    $11.66 ($10,494/900)

Order size           $91.05 ($837,660/9,200)

Overhead applied to Product UO:

Labor-related =     $71,440 ($35.72 * 2,000)

Product testing        4,664 ($11.66 * 400)

Order size            418,830 ($91.05 * 4,600)

Total overhead $494,934

Product UO

Direct labor costs         $48,800

Direct materials costs    42,420

Overhead costs           494,934

Total product costs    $586,154

Expected production units 200

Unit product cost =   $2,930.77

Case Study
Imagine working in an organization where employee morale is low, turnover is high, and the costs of hiring are astronomical. If that were the case, you'd imagine the employer would go to great lengths to find, attract, and retain quality employees. Couple this goal with the reality of the economic picture -you simply cannot afford to provide expensive benefits for employees who may leave you for a different employer offering an extra $1,000 in salary or benefits. Knowing that 41 percent of all employees have no loyalty to their employers and will move on if a better offer comes adds to the dilemma. These issues clearly are a concern for organizations like Genentech or Zappos. But they don't fret over them. That's because they have found that treating employees with respect, and giving them such things as bonuses, rewards for longevity, onsite child care, lunches, and sending employees home with prepared dinners really works. Genentech is a California company that "develops and produces drugs that cure diseases," according to the company website. The company celebrated its thirteenth year on Fortune's "Best Places to work" list in 2011, also receiving "Best Places to Work" honors from Working Mother, LGBT Equality, and Computerworld. The reasons for this recognition are the important work that they do and the strong company culture that values equality and communication. Any discussion of how great it is to work at Genentech always circles back to the benefits that show a real respect for employees. In addition to traditional benefits like retirement and healthcare, they provide family friendly perks such as unlimited sick leave, personal concierge service, flexible work scheduling, childcare, nursing mother's rooms, onsite nurses, adoption assistance, and company sponsored family events. The list of innovative benefits goes on to include unusual benefits like pet insurance, free snacks, and paid six-week sabbaticals every six years! Zappos, the online shoe retailer, offers perks that match their fun-loving culture like pajama parties, nap rooms, regular happy hours, and a full-time life coach. Have these benefits worked for Genentech and Zappos? Ifyou translate longevity to morale and loyalty, you'd say they have. Both boast low turnover rates and high employee ratings for workplace satisfaction.
Q1) Describe the importance of employee benefits as a strategic component of fulfilling the goals of HRM at Genentech and Zappos?
Q2) Explain how Genentech and Zappos use employee benefits as a motivating tool?
Q3) Do you believe the incentive benefits such as those offered at Genentech and Zappos can be used in other organizations? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

1) Through employee benefits, the goals of HRM are achieved in effective ways.

2) Genentech also Zappos, try to make it a fun place to go to work at. Genentech and Zappos offer many benefits to employees that would attract and keep employees within the organization.

3) From a knowledgeable view, I actually believe that the motivation benefits as presented by the Genentech and Zappos Corporations can't be employed by other major or maybe small corporations.

Explanation:

1) The importance of employee benefits as a strategic component fulfilling the goals of HRM at Zippos and Genentech is that it can boost low turnover rates and high employee ratings for fulfillment. With placing benefits, employees will have the sensation of being more of an asset to the corporate instead of just being a worker. Thereupon employees would dedicate and put far more effort and time for better for the corporate which might then increase and generate more productivity and profit. When employees desire they need to be benefited from the organization successively they might become loyal to the organization and can stay rather than likely move to a different organization. Employees will tend to be more motivated to figure. Through employee benefits, the goals of HRM are achieved in effective ways.

2) Genentech also Zappos, struggle to form a fun place to travel to figure at. Genentech and Zappos offer many benefits to employees that might attract and keep employees within the organization. The good thing about benefits it can provide meaning and value to employees which will increase the worker's enthusiasm and morale within the work environment. With this, employees will then become more motivated to extend performance and feel secure within the organization which may cause low turnover rates and highly satisfied employees.

3) From a knowledgeable view, I actually believe that the motivation benefits as presented by the Genentech and Zappos Corporations can't be employed by other major or maybe small corporations. The motivation benefits offered at Genentech and Zappos Corporations are unique to their companies. I think that if other Corporations attempt to mirror the efforts of both Genentech and Zappos that their businesses would simply cease to exist. Companies today just don’t have the sustainability to take care of these lofty incentive packages for a three-year, five years, or even ten-year plan. Most companies simply don’t have the financial capital that the efforts of the Genentech and Zappos Corporations.

FILL IN THE BLANK Please add the appropriate word or words to complete the sentences. 1. Price ceilings are governmental price that are set the market equilibrium price. 2. This kind of policy typically creates a(n) because the quantity demanded the quantity supplied. 3. Price floors are governmental price that are imposed the market equilibrium price. 4. This kind of policy usually generates a(n) in the market because the quantity exceeds the quantity . 5. Shortages and surpluses are reflected in inventories. Inventory is the raw material to goods or the stocks of finished goods that are ready to be sold. g

Answers

Answer:

1. Price ceilings are governmental price that are set below the market equilibrium price.

2. This kind of policy typically creates a shortage because the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied.

3. Price floors are governmental price that are imposed above the market equilibrium price.

4. This kind of policy usually generates a surplus in the market because the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.

5. Shortages and surpluses are reflected in inventories. Inventory is the raw material which is processed to goods or the stocks of finished goods that are ready to be sold.

Explanation:

Price ceilings, as a part of the price control mechanisms, seem to benefit the consumers, while price floors are attempts to support suppliers and producers.  While they roll back the excesses of market forces in determining the prices of goods and services, some unintended consequences, including allocative inefficiencies, usually arise from price ceilings and price floors.  Therefore, they should be applied sparingly.

PillPack is an example of a startup organization that grew out of the identification of a problem that needed a solution.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Irwin Company has budgeted direct labor hours for the coming three months as follows: July, 6,500 hours; August, 8,100 hours; and September, 8,300 hours. Manufacturing overhead is budgeted at $13,300 per month plus $3.30 per direct labor hour. What is the budgeted manufacturing overhead for August

Answers

Answer:

the  budgeted manufacturing overhead for August is $40,030

Explanation:

The computation of the budgeted manufacturing overhead for August is shown below:

= Budgeted manufacturing overhead + direct labor hour rate × direct labor hours for august

= $13,300 + $3.30 × 8,100 hours

= $13,300 + $26,730

= $40,030

Hence, the  budgeted manufacturing overhead for August is $40,030

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