Through the mitotic process, two identical diploid daughter cells are produced. Mitosis is preceeded by the interphase and followed by cytokinesis. 7) b. / 8) a. / 9) b. / 10) b. / 11) c. / 12) a.
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The interphase occurs before cell division. It is composed of the G1, S, and G2 stages.
During the G1 stage, the cell duplicates in size. The organelles and other cytoplasmatic structures duplicate. The high intense biochemical activity is characteristic of this stage. During the S stage occurs the DNI molecule replication process. At this point, also happens the synthesis of histones and other associated proteins. The G2 stage is the final one before the cellular division. Here begins the slow process of DNI condensation. Duplication of centrioles completes. Structures such as spindle fibers are assembled.
Mitosis is a process by which, from a diploid somatic cell (2n), two daughter diploid cells (2n) are produced.
Daughter cells are identical to the original cell.
Mitosis occurs in only one phase, divided into four stages.
In the prophase, it occurs chromosomes condensation and nuclear membrane breaks. During the metaphase, chromosomes are taken toward the center of the cell by the spindle apparatus. Once in the equatorial plane, chromosomes line up.Each chromatid joins with a microtubule of opposites poles.
In Anaphase, bonds between chromatids break. They separate and migrate to the opposite poles. In telophase, duplicated chromosomes are already in the corresponding poles, and the nuclear membrane forms again in each pole.Finally, cytokinesis occurs.
*************************************
Now, according to this theoretical framework, we can answer the questions.
7) b. are identical to the chromosomes of the parent cell.
8) a. The information is duplicated.
9) b. Mitosis is a phase in asexual reproduction that results in the formation of identical nuclei in the daughter cells.
10) b. I and III only
11) c. The cell's DNA is replicated.
12) a. Certain genes are turned on and others are turned off; this action produces adult cells that are specialized
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After cytokinesis I of meiosis, the chromosomal makeup of each daughter cell is…?
a) haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of a single chromatid
b) haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids (which might be unique due to cross over)
c) diploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two IDENTICAL chromatids
d) haploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two IDENTICAL chromatids
e) tetraploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids (which might be unique due to cross
over)
f) diploid, and the chromosomes are each composed of two chromatids (which might be unique due to cross over)
enzymes are specific they will only fit with certain substrates explain why lactase can digest lactose but cannot digest other sugars like maltose and sucrose
Explanation:
your small your small intestines can't absorb either lactose or maltoseyou use different enzymes to digest the two sugars lactase break down lactose why an enzyme called sucrase-isomaltase breaks down maltose because enzyme are so specific with regard to function you can't break down maltose with lactose or vice versa
Lactase breaks down only lactose in food in our body can absorb it not maltose and sucrose as enzymes are specific in nature.
what are the properties of an enzyme ?Enzymes are protein which act as a catalysts and speed up the rate of biochemical reactions with out changing the structure of the final product.
Enzymes can control the speed and specificity of the chemical reaction, and the rate of biochemical reaction often influences enzymes and they can take place at a relatively low temperature; it lower the activation energy.
The enzyme activity pH specific, that is at a particular pH, each catalyst is most active for example at PH 2 for pepsin, pH 8.5 for trypsin, for example.
Both enzymes have active sites which can activate biochemical reactions. It is soluble in water, dilute glycerol, NaCl, and dilute alcohol.
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Match the vitamin deficiencies and their symptoms.
depression
dry skin and nails
excessive bleeding
A
B6
K
Answer:
depression: B6
dry skin and nails: A
excessive bleeding: K
how long do monoclonal antibodies stay in your system
Answer:
They are effective for a month and gone after 6 months. not sure if that's an answer choice but that's what I got.
Explanation:
What happens when an action potential is produced with a signal that is stronger than threshold?
A)
weaker action potential generated
B)
no action potential generated
C)
action potential has same strength as threshold
D)
stronger action potential generated
Answer:
C) action potential has same strength as threshold
Explanation:
What happens when an action potential is produced with a signal that is stronger than threshold action potential has same strength as threshold
When an action potential is produced with a signal that is stronger than the threshold, the resulting action potential is typically stronger or more intense compared to a standard action potential. The answer is D) Stronger action potential generated.
The threshold is the minimum level of depolarization required to initiate an action potential in a neuron. If the signal surpasses the threshold, it means that the depolarization is greater than what is necessary to trigger the action potential.
When a stronger signal is received by the neuron, it results in a larger influx of ions (such as sodium) into the neuron, leading to a more pronounced depolarization of the cell membrane.
As a result, the action potential generated will have a higher amplitude or voltage compared to a regular action potential. Therefore, the answer is D) Stronger action potential generated.
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at what point during meiosis do homologous chromosomes pair up?
Answer:
Prophase 1
Explanation:
In prophase 1, homologous chromosomes pair up and exchange sections of DNA in a process called crossing over.
Research and produce a summary about the history of the microscope.
True or false: Theoretically, it is possible (but very difficult) for a population to not evolve for a while.
It is true that it is possible for a population to not evolve for a while.
There is something called the Hardy-Weinberg theorem, which characterizes the distributions of genotype frequencies in populations that are not evolving.
There are 5 Hardy-Weinberg assumptions:
no mutation random mating no gene flow infinite population size and no selection (natural nor forced).You can see that some of these are kinda extreme and really hard to get, but with approximations, we can work.
For example, instead of an "infinite population size" we have enough with a really large population, such that genetic drift is negligible.
Concluding, yes, it is possible (but really difficult) for a population to not evolve for a while (at least, in nature), as long as the 5 assumptions above are met.
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when the lac repressor protein binds to lactose, why does it fall off its binding site at the operator?
Answer:
English is not my native language so sry if there's any grammaticaly mistake
Explanation:
cuz it changes its shape and forme u got that?!
Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.
What do you mean by Lac repressor?Lac repressor prevents the transcription of genes involved in lactose utilization in E. coli, such as lac genes.
When lactose becomes available a small amount of it is taken up by lactose permease and converted to allolactose by the enzyme beta-galactosidase.
Therefore, Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.
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I need help with one paragraph.
Answer:
I miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rageI miss the rage
Explanation:
what is the function of circuit breakers and fuses?
Answer:
Fuses and Circuit Breakers both serve the same purpose – which is to protect electrical circuits by preventing overloads that can cause fires. They both interrupt the flow of electricity, but in very different ways from each other. While a fuse is made of a piece of metal that melts when overheated, circuit breakers on the other hand, have internal switch mechanisms that can be tripped by an unsafe surge of electricity.
Fuses can be quicker for interrupting the flow of power, but when they melt they must be replaced; circuit breakers on the other hand just need to be reset. When comparing the two, we’ll take a look at some of the major advantages and disadvantages between fuses and circuit breakers to distinguish between them.
Answer:
Fuses and Circuit Breakers both serve the same purpose – which is to protect electrical circuits by preventing overloads that can cause fires. They both interrupt the flow of electricity, but in very different ways from each other
Explanation:
Hope I could help
Please mark as brailiest
type of cells that do not have a nucleus or membrane-enclosed organelles.
Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles. Prokaryotes are divided into two distinct groups: the bacteria and the archaea, which scientists believe have unique evolutionary lineages. Most prokaryotes are small, single-celled organisms that have a relatively simple structure.
Which of the following is an example of nonpoint source pollution caused by burning of
fossil fuels such as coal?
O acid rain
eutrophication
O aquifer depletion
O stormwater runoff
Explanation:
Acid rain eutrophication
Acid rain eutrophication is an example of nonpoint source pollution caused by burning of fossil fuels such as coal.
What is meant by eutrophication?Acid rain eutrophication occurs when the environment becomes enriched with nutrients, increasing the amount of plant and algae growth to estuaries and coastal waters.
What is eutrophication and its causes?Eutrophication is characterized by excessive plant and algal growth due to the increased availability of one or more limiting growth factors needed for photosynthesis .
Hence, A is correct option
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True or false: Tonic contraction of smooth muscle in blood vessels is important in maintaining blood pressure.
please help me ill give brainliest <3
Answer:
1.O=1 H=2
2.C=1 O=2
3.O=2
4.C=6 H=12 O=6
Explanation:
Not sure what the 6 in front of the first 3 mean,maybe you multiple them six times for the question? not sure if it even means something though.
Tucker and Micayla are conducting an experiment about cellular respiration. The purpose of their experiment is to find out if plant cells utilize celluid!
respiration in addition to photosynthesis. They begin by filling one test tube with glass beads, one with dried (non-germinating) peas, and one with
peas that have been soaked and have begun to germinate
Glass beads Dry peas Germinating peas
growth and reproduction pipettes carbon dioxide
eat
make
oxygen
Look at the diagram. A product of cellular respiration is
A reactanto cellular respiration is
energy for
The differences that plants first
respiration, whereas animals must
which can escape from the test tubes through the
which will be used up. Plants, like animals, need
food that later undergoes cellular
food
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Cellular respiration is commonly described as a metabolic pathway that reduces glucose and produces ATP. The answers are in the bullet point below:
The test group will undergo cellular respiration is the germinating peas. This is because they have been placed in an environment/conditions aid or start to grow. This implies hat they are the only test group that can under cellular respiration. They ATP for their growth. A product of cellular respiration is carbon dioxide, which can escape from the test tubes throw the pipettes. A reactant of cellular respiration is oxygen, which will be used up. Plants, like animals, need energy for growth and reproduction. The difference is the plants first make, food, then undergo cellular respiration, whereas animals must eat, food, then undergo cellular respiration to make the energy from food available.In Cellular respiration process, organisms utilizes the oxygen so as to break down food molecules and in turn produce chemical energy for cell functions.
View full question bellow
Tucker and Micayla are conducting an experiment with cellular respiration. The purpose of their experiment is to find out if plant cells utilize cellular respiration in addition to photosynthesis. They begin by filing one test tube with glass beads, one with dried (non-germinating) peas, and one with peas that have been soaked and have begun to germinate. Look at the diagram. Predict which test group will undergo cellular respiration and explain why.
product of cellular respiration is __________, which can escape from the test tubes throw the ________. A reactant of cellular respiration is ________, which will be used up. Plants, like animals, need energy for ______. The difference is the plants first ________, food, then undergo cellular respiration, whereas animals must _______, food, then undergo cellular respiration to make the energy from food available.
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Which is the most practical approach that can be done by anyone to reduce dependence on nonrenewable energy sources
The most practical approach that can be done by anyone to reduce dependence on nonrenewable energy sources are solar panels, electric vehicles, and energy-efficient appliances.
What do you mean by Nonrenewable energy?Non-renewable energy may be defined as that energy that will run out or will not be replenished for thousands or even millions of years.
Increase the use of electric and hybrid vehicles, install solar panels in a large amount, excessive use of energy-efficient appliances in the home, and the three R's are the most practical approach that can be done by anyone to reduce dependence on nonrenewable energy sources.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Red blood cells do not have a nucleus but the ____ has a lot of haemoglobin to carry more oxygen.
Answer:
Red blood cell has lot of haemoglobin to carry more oxygen
Item 3
Which statement is true of chloroplasts?
They transport glucose into the cell.
They are present in animal cells, but not in plant cells.
They convert light energy into chemical energy.
They convert the energy in glucose into a more usable form.
Answer:
They convert light energy into chemical energy.
Explanation:
Does hypertonic mean out of the cell.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
In biology, a solution outside of a cell is called hypotonic if it has a lower concentration of solutes relative to the cytosol.
THIS IS THE PICTURE
Answer:
looks yummy
Explanation:
What is that btw hahaha
Which of the following structures is part of the peripheral nervous system?
*Cranial and spinal nerves
Brain
Spinal cord
None of the above
Answer:
a. Cranial and spinal nerves
Explanation: is correct
If two 4-Newton forces act on an object in the same direction, what is the net force on the object?
Answer:
8 Newton net force
Explanation:
Have a nice day
Is there any specialized cells in a white rhino?
Answer:
Neurons and cartilage.
What is an allele? View Available Hint(s)for Part A a variety of pea plant used by Mendel an alternative version of a gene the recessive form of a gene the dominant form of a gene a type of chromosome
Answer:
An allele is one of two (or more) versions of a gene. Each individual inherits one allele from each parent. Alleles code for different trait an individual has, such as eye color, skin color, hair type, etc.
Explanation:
How to calculate allele frequency.
Answer:
by dividing the number of times the allele of interest is observed in a population by the total number of copies of all the alleles at that particular genetic locus in the population
Describe a bacteria cell and what makes it different from eukaryotic cells?
Answer:
Bacteria is like eukaryotic cells they have cytoplasm, ribosomes, and a plasma membrane. Features that make a bacterial cell different from a eukaryotic cell the circular DNA of the nucleoid, the lack of membrane bound organelles, the cell wall of peptidoglycan, and flagella.
Explanation:
Newly hatched birds that lack down and are nest-bound, unable to feed on their own, as with baby wrens or robins, are Group of answer choices carinate. altricial. derived. ratites. precocial.
Newly hatched birds that lack down and are nest-bound, unable to feed on their own, as with baby wrens or robins, are ALTRICIAL. These species include hummingbirds, swallows, passerine birds, woodpeckers, etc.
In altricial species, young individuals are underdeveloped at birth, thereby needing the help of parents to mature and develop into adult individuals.
Conversely, precocial species are species in which young individuals are mature and mobile from the moment of birth.
Most domestic species of birds (i.e., ducks, turkeys, chickens, etc) have a precocial type of development.
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A polar covalent bond is a bond between
a. two polar molecules.
b. two atoms that share electrons unequally.
c. two atoms that share electrons equally.
d. two oppositely charged ions.
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The Correct choice is ~
two atoms that share electrons unequallyWhen we inhale what do we bring in?
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
We breathe in oxygen into our lungs and let out carbon dioxide.
