5 sentence summary of the immune systems function

Answers

Answer 1
Our immune system’s function is to defend our body against pathogens. Two of the most important parts of our immune system are phagocytes and lymphocytes. Our phagocytes ingest the pathogens in a process called phagocytosis. Our lymphocytes produce chemicals called antibodies which can help to kill pathogens, kill pathogens themselves or neutralise any toxins produced. Sometimes, our lymphocytes create memory cells which remember the pathogen and retain in our blood even forever in some cases, to make us immune to the disease caused by the pathogen.

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Related Questions

What are the key features of a tundra?

A. cold winter, thin acidic soil, evergreen trees

B. many evergreen trees, short moist summers, long snowy winters

C. long cool summers, short dark winters, migrating animals

D. treeless, permafrost, cold dark winters

Answers

Answer:

D. treeless, permafrost, cold dark winters

Explanation:

The correct answer would be D

Tundra is a habitat in which tree growth is hampered by cold temperatures and short growing seasons. Therefore, option (D) is correct.

What is a tundra?

The freezing temperatures and short growing seasons of a tundra biome make it difficult for trees to develop in this sort of ecosystem.



Most of the time, it is cold, but in the summer, it can get quite warm. The winters on the tundra are long, dark, and very cold. For six to ten months of the year, temperatures are below 0 degrees Celsius. Because the temperatures are so low, there is a layer of frost below the surface. This is a layer of frozen ground.

Arctic tundra is found above the Arctic Circle in Alaska, Canada, Russia, Greenland, Iceland, and Scandinavia, or in Antarctica. Alpine tundra are high on mountains where nightly temperatures are below freezing.

Therefore, option (D) is correct.

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How has shark skin been used to inspired materials that slide faster through the water?

Answers

Answer:

Shark skin has been used by many cultures as sandpaper. It's kept shipmates safe in slippery-when-wet conditions. Swimsuits modeled on shark skin are said by Speedo to reduce drag by up to 4 percent. Now, research by two separate groups could lead to synthetic shark skin that would make ships and submarines faster and less expensive to operate.

how is a food web different from a food chain

A. Food webs contains only producers not consumers
B. Food webs do not include decomposers
C. Food webs exist in aquatic environments food chains exist in terrestrial environments
D. Food webs contain many different linked food chains​

Answers

Answer:

D. Food webs contain many different linked food chains​

Explanation:

2. Most male crickets produce a mating song by rubbing together their curved
wings. In a certain geographic area, parasitic flies detected male crickets singing
and deposited their larvae into them, which killed the crickets. Eighteen
generations later, the number of males with flat wings has increased to 90%. The
flat-winged crickets do not sing, but are still able to mate with females, and
parasitic flies cannot detect them. Which type of selection is occurring in this
cricket population?
O
Artificial
O
Directional
O
Disruptive
O
Stabilizing

Answers

Directional selection, as one phenotype is greatly favored over another

Using the drop-down menus, identify whether the following definitions describe a producer, consumer,
or decomposer.
an organism that breaks down dead and decaying organisms to obtain energy
an organism that takes in or consumes other organisms to receive energy
an organism that uses the energy from the sun or inorganic substances to make its
own food
DONE

Answers

Answer:

an organism that breaks down dead and decaying organisms to obtain energy- decomposer

an organism that takes in or consumes other organisms to receive energy- consumer

an organism that uses energy from the sun or inorganic substances to make its own food- producer

The identification of the given definitions that describe the producer, consumer or decomposer is given below.

Identification of the decomposer, consumer, and producer:

In the case when the organism should be split down dead and the organism should be decayed for obtaining the energy - decomposer.

The organism should consume another organism for receiving the energy - consumer.

The organism that used the energy from the sun or the non-organic substance for making the food - producer

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Which of the following provides the best evidence that the circulatory system and the respiratory system work together to carry out their functions?
A : Nutrients are absorbed into the blood from the intestines.
B : Lungs expand and contract through movements of the diaphragm.
C : New red blood cells are generated in the marrow of bones.
D : Gases exchanged in the lungs are carried by the blood.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Your first order of business should always be to see which answers involve both of the systems. A has the circulatory system (blood) but no respiratory system (intestines are the gastrointestinal system), B has the respiratory system (the lungs) but no circulatory system, C has the circulatory system (new red blood cells) but not the respiratory system (bones are the skeleton), and that just leaves D, so it has to be the answer. When you look at it to check, it includes both systems, as the lungs are part of the respiratory system and the blood is part of the circulatory system.

The actual exchange of gas occurs at the

Answers

Answer:

gas station, or butt

Explanation:

the gas station can fill your car and exchange gas with the pump. when you fart you exchange gas with the air.

Cattle live in an area where the streams are dry. For which basic need do these cattle most likely compete?

a food
b shelter
c water
d energy

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Competition for water is likely to be more important to the cattle than competition for food, shelter, or energy, as these other needs can typically be met through other means. Therefore,option (C) is correct.

Why cattle need water to survive?

Cattle, like all living organisms, require a consistent supply of water in order to survive. In the passage, it is mentioned that the streams in the cattle's area are dry, which means that there may be limited access to water in this area. Cattle, also known as cows or bovines, are large, hoofed mammals that are domesticated for their milk, meat, leather, and other products. They are typically raised on farms or ranches, and are known for their docile and gentle nature. Cattle are herbivores, and are typically fed a diet of grass, hay, and other plant materials

As a result, the cattle may have to compete with one another for access to water, as it is a basic necessity for survival. In this situation, competition for water is likely to be more important to the cattle than competition for food, shelter, or energy, as these other needs can typically be met through other means.

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Skin color, fur color, and height are examples of which inheritance pattern?

A. Mendelian inheritance
B. incomplete dominance
C. codominance
D. polygenic inheritance

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Skin color, fur color, and height are examples of polygenic inheritance. Thus option D is correct.

What is polygenic inheritance?

Polygenic inheritance is defined as a type of heredity where the trait is created by the interactions of many genes, as opposed to monogenic inheritance where the phenotype is created by the expression of just one gene.

When numerous separate genes have an additive or comparable effect on a single quantitative characteristic, this is known as polygenic inheritance.

Multiple gene or multiple factor inheritance are other names for polygenic inheritance.

The some of the characteristics are since epistasis is not at play, the expression of one gene is not obscured by the existence of the other genes. There are no dominant or veiled genes; the gene involved in polygenic inheritance is either contributing or non-contributing.

Thus, skin color, fur color, and height are examples of polygenic inheritance. Thus option D is correct.

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what forces cause surface ocean circulation? what forces cause deep water circulation?

Answers

Answer:

ANS 1) Ocean currents can be caused by wind, density differences in water masses caused by temperature and salinity variations, gravity, and events such as earthquakes or storms. Currents are cohesive streams of seawater that circulate through the ocean.

ANS 2)n the deep ocean, the predominant driving force is differences in density, caused by salinity and temperature variations (increasing salinity and lowering the temperature of a fluid both increase its density). There is often confusion over the components of the circulation that are wind and density driven.

HOPE IT HELPS : D PLEASE MARK ME BRAINLIEST

Explanation:

answer this question

Answers

technically its not even a question but idk. whats up?

What are examples of two
species dividing up the parts of a habitat?

helpppp plzzzz​

Answers

Answer:

In a hot spring in Kamchatka, Russia, the two groups of genetically indistinguishable microbes parted ways. They began evolving into different species—despite the fact that they still encountered one another in their acidic, boiling habitat and even exchanged some genes from time to time, researchers report.

Hope this helps

What type of mutation has occurred?
Below are two sequences of a segment of DNA.
Normal sequence TGA CAC TAG
Mutated sequence TGA CCT AG
Deletion mutation
Nonsense mutation
Insertion mutation
Substitution mutation

Answers

Answer:

substitution mutation

Answer:

substitution

Explanation:

100 Points Pls Help Me Will Give brainliest And 5 starr

Short Answer

Answer each question in the space provided.

31. Briefly describe how igneous rocks form. How do both of the two main subcategories form?


32. Briefly describe how sedimentary rocks form. How do both of the two main subcategories form?


33. Briefly describe how metamorphic rocks form. How do both of the two main subcategories form?

Answers

Answer: 31, Igneous rocks are formed from lava or magma. Magma is molten rock that is underground and lava is molten rock that erupts out on the surface. The two main types of igneous rocks are plutonic rocks and volcanic rocks. Plutonic rocks are formed when magma cools and solidifies underground

32, Sedimentary rocks can be organized into two categories. The first is detrital rock, which comes from the erosion and accumulation of rock fragments, sediment, or other materials—categorized in total as detritus, or debris. The other is chemical rock, produced from the dissolution and precipitation of minerals

33, Rocks are formed on Earth as igneous, sedimentary, or metamorphic rocks. metamorphic rocks form from heat and pressure changing the original or parent rock into a completely new rock.

Which of the following symbiotic relationships is considered parasitic?
A. Tapeworm in an intestinal tract
B. Bees transporting pollen from flowers
C. Pilot fish swimming under sharks
D. Birds eating the insects from the back of a hippopotamus

Answers

Answer:

A. Tapeworm in an intestinal tract.

Explanation:

This symbiotic relationship is parasitic because the tapeworm causes harm to the host. Tapeworms feed off the nutrients the host consumes, thus making the host sick.

Not parasitic:

Bees transport pollen from flowers back to the nest to feed the young bees, but pollinate female flowers as well which keeps the flower population alive.

Pilot fish swim under sharks to keep other prey from eating them, and the shark do not eat eat the pilot fish.

Birds eating the insect of the back of a hippopotamus keep the hippo clean and parasite-free as well as feeding the birds.

The presence of tapeworm in intestinal tract is considered parasitic. Thus, the correct option is A.

Symbiotic relationships refers to the association between two two organisms belonging to different species. There are three types of symbiotic relationships which are mutualism, commensalism and parasitism.

In mutualism, both of the organisms involved are benefited from the relation.

In commensalism, one of the organisms involved is benefited and the other is neither benefited nor harmed from the association.

In parasitism, one of the organisms involved is benefitted and the other one is harmed from the association.

As in the relationship between tapeworm and human, tapeworm is benefited but the human involved is harmed. Thus, it is a parasitic relation.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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How do I compare and contrast these?

Answers

Difference : shape, bone structure, dont have the same amount of fingers

Same: they all mock eachother with having some type of fingers

what causes chemical waste ?

Answers

Answer:

factories produce toxic chemicalsGroundwater ContaminationIllegal DumpingSewerageLeaks and SpillsIndustrial Growth

Explanation:

Chemical waste is a waste that is made from harmful chemicals (mostly produced by large factories). Chemical waste may fall under regulations such as COSHH in the United Kingdom, or the Clean Water Act and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act in the United States.

[ Impact of Chemical Waste on Water Streams. Improperly managed chemical waste may pollute and contaminate water streams. There are many causes of this type of industrial water pollution, which has both serious and negative impacts on aquatic and human life.]

When population grows past the ecosystem’s carrying capacity, what happens to the population?
A. Continues to grow
B. The population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity
C. The population will go extinct due to lack of resources
D. The population grows, then finds a new carrying capacity.

Answers

Answer:B animals will die since there arent enough resources for everyone until there is enough for the remaining population to  use

When Population growth past the ecosystem’s carrying capacity, then the population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity (Option B).

The carrying capacity refers to the maximum number of individuals of a population that can be supported by particular environmental conditions.

Carrying capacity depends on both biotic factors (e.g., presence of predators, food availability, etc.) and abiotic factors (e.g., water availability, living space, etc).

When a population passes its carrying capacity, then the environment becomes unsuitable for the individuals of that population to survive.

In conclusion, when population growth past the ecosystem’s carrying capacity, then the population starts to die off to return to carrying capacity (Option B).

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What is the function if ATP?

Answers

Answer:

ATP's function is to provide energy for the cell

Explanation:

Hope this gives you a better understanding!

What are the basic building blocks of all living organisms ?

Answers

Answer:

pretty sure it Legos

Explanation:

Jk lolol its Cells. hope this helps!!

Answer:

A cell is the smallest unit of a living thing. A living thing, whether made of one cell (like bacteria) or many cells (like a human), is called an organism. Thus, cells are the basic building blocks of all organisms.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer.
Which of the following is the correct definition of a biography?
OA
an account of a fictitious experience that relies on figurative language
B.
an account of a single significant experience in a person's life
C.
an account of somebody's life written by that person
D.
an account of somebody's life written or produced by another person
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

D.

an account of somebody's life written or produced by another person

A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 75%
D. 100%

Answers

The Answer is A

Hope this helps

WILL MARK BRAINLIEST


plz help

Which of these is an inherited trait?
1 point
braided hair
pierced ears
ability to read
eye color
2. What the main source of oxygen in an ecosystem? *
1 point
combustion from cars
respiration by plants
photosynthesis by plants
respiration by animals
3. Trout are found in rapidly flowing streams that have high levels of oxygen, stony bottoms, and an abundance of aquatic insects. These streams represent a trout’s ______________. *
1 point
niche
habitat
biome
community
4. Which combination of sex chromosomes results in a male human being? *
1 point
XX
XY
YY
NEITHER XX OR YY
5. Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system? *
1 point
supports the body
works with other body systems to allow movement
manufactures new blood cells
sends signals to the brain
6. Which of the following pairs of structures share the function of reabsorbing water into the body? *
1 point
lungs, stomach
bone marrow, small intestine
hypothalamus, pancreas
large intestine, kidney
7. A trait the helps an organism to survive and reproduce is called *
1 point
variation
species
adaptation
selection
8.

Which structure belongs ONLY in the part of the circle labeled plant cells? *
1 point
cell membrane
cell wall
cytoplasm
vacuole
9.

According to this energy pyramid, what would the snake be classified as? *
1 point
producer
herbivore
carnivore
omnivore
10, Which of these does a virus need to multiply? *
1 point
chloroplasts from a host cell
a host cell to provide oxygen
new ADP from a host cell
a host cell to replicate the virus's DNA
11. Which of the following shows the correct order from smallest to largest? *
1 point
community ->organism->population->ecosystem
organism->community->ecosystem->population
population->ecosystem->community ->organism
organism->population->community->ecosystem
12.

According to the above Venn diagram, which feature does a Bald Eagle have in common with an American Robin? *
1 point
square tail
sharp talons
curved beak
perching feet


20 POINTS WILL MARK BRAINLIEST ANSWER

Answers

1. eye color is an inherited trait
2.photosybtheis by plants
3. either biome or habitat
4.XY
5.manyfactures new blood cells
6. large intensity and kidney
7.idk

Answer:

1. Inherited trait: Eye Color

2. main source of oxygen: respiration by plants

3. These streams represent a trout’s habitat

4. male human: XY

5. manufactures new blood cells

6. large intestine, kidney

7. variation

8. cell wall

9. carnivore

10. a host cell to replicate the virus's DNA

11. organism->population->community->ecosystem

12. sharp talons (Im not sure)

I hope this helps you! :)

. Which is NOT a function of the skeletal system? a. defense b. movement c. protection d. storage

Answers

Storage is not a function

Which is a sustainable practice?

A. Wind farms
B. Clear cutting
C. Flood irrigation
D. Overfishing

Answers

Answer:

A. wind farms

Answer:

Wind farms

Explanation:

How many days in a year ?

Answers

Answer:

365 days

Explanation:

Answer:

365

Explanation:

There a 365 days in one year :)

Both parents can roll their tongue, yet their child cannot. What must the parent's
genotype be?
A. Parents must both be homozygous dominant
B. Parents must both be homozygous recessive
C. Parents must both be heterozygous
D. IDK​

Answers

The answer is C Heterozygous

Explanation: the inability to roll your tongue is a recessive trait. Since both parents are heterozygous, they carry that recessive gene, so their child will have a 25% chance of having that recessive trait; and therefore, unable to roll their tongue.

Why testes is extra abdominal in position in man ?​

Answers

Extra-abdominal position means that the testes hang outside the abdomen and are not in it. This is important because the sperms in the testes are very susceptible to high temperatures - meaning that they can easily die due to high temperatures like what we have within the abdomen

The movement of soil from one place to another place is called? ANSWER: GLACIATION, DEPLETION, or EROSION

Answers

Answer:

¿cual es la influencia que tiene la

Human blood consist of blood groups A, B, & O. However, there is one more blood group, AB, which contains alleles A and B in the same genotype. What is this phenomenon called?

Answers

Answer:

codominant inheritance

Explanation:

edge

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