5. According to the video, what is the goal of the tree of life?
a. To summarize a fossil record
b. To describe how natural selection works
To be a library of all life that has ever lived
d. To explain how all species are related to each other

Answers

Answer 1
To be a library of all life that has ever lived

Related Questions

what is the first step you would take to solve this equation and why 49n+986=-43​

Answers

Answer:

Subtracting 986 from both sides.

Explanation:

Your goal is to isolate n.

How are organisms in the domain archaea different from those in the domain eukarya? A. Archaea have DNA B. Archaea have more than one cell C. Archaea have no nucleus D. Archaea can reproduce sexually

Answers

Answer:

C. The Archaea have no nucleus.

Explanation:

Archaea have no organelles while Eukaryas do, in other words Archaea have DNA that is not in a nucleus.

The organisms in the domain archaea different from those in the domain eukarya is Archaea have no nucleus.

What are the characteristics of Archaea?

Archaea is a space of single-celled living beings. Prokaryotes are these microorganisms because they do not have cell nuclei. Initially referred to as archaebacteria, archaea were categorized as bacteria.

By interacting with both bacteria and their hosts, Archaea contribute to the ecosystem's and vegetation's functioning in the harsh bog ecosystem by carrying out functions related to nutrient cycling, stress response, and phytohormone biosynthesis.

The following characteristics of Archaebacteria have been identified as common: the presence of ribosomal and tRNA characteristics; 2) the absence of peptidoglycan cell walls, which are frequently replaced by a coat that is mostly proteinaceous.

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three (3) advantages of using a resource person in handling the First Aid lesson.

Answers

Answer:

Advantages of resource person in handling the first aid lesson are as follows:

He is an expert who share important points during first aid and prevents any mishappening.They also provide assistance to the community member and provide social audits in villages.A resource person can share extreme difficult cases of injuries and will introduce new methods to adopt first aid in those conditions.

9. What types of resources are found in the Amazon jungle?

Answers

Answer:

               Metals like bauxite, gold, manganese, copper, tin and timber.

                 

                The Amazon Jungle is rich for logging , coffee growing , meat

               production and milk production.....

In angiosperms, what is the name of the outer epidermal layer that protects the plant body?

Answers

Answer:

cuticle

Explanation:

The answer is cuticle

When chyme enters the duodenum, ____ is released and stimulates the pancreas to secrete bicarbonates. A. gastrin B. secretin C. insulin D. cholecystokinin E. glucagon

Answers

Answer: B. secretin

Secretin is secreted in response to acid in the duodenum, which occurs when acid-laden chyme from the stomach flows through the pylorus. The effect of secretin on the pancreas is to stimulate duct cells to secrete water and bicarbonate.

QUICKLY! The chemical reaction equation of photosyntesis is shown here: What information is not given in this equation. It does not show if the reaction is reversible. It does not show the reactants needed for the reaction. It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps. It does not show the number of molecules required to produce glucose.

Answers

Answer:

C: It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is a unique process carried out by the cells of autotrophic organisms. It is the process whereby they synthesize their own food in form of sugars (glucose) in the presence of sunlight. Ideally, the photosynthetic process makes use of carbon dioxide (C02) and water (H20) in the presence of light energy (from sun) to produce glucose sugar (C6H12O6) and oxygen (02). The general photosynthetic equation is as follows:

6CO2 + 6H20 + light → C6H12O6 + 6O2

However, the process is not as simple as portrayed as it involves many separate steps that collectively forms the photosynthetic product (glucose). Photosynthesis occurs in two major stages namely: light stage and light independent stage, which in turn consists of series of reactions that forms the products.

Therefore, the equation attached to this question describes photosynthesis but It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Answer:

C: It does not show that photosynthesis consists of many separate steps.

Explanation:

Which of the following is true about the speed of light?
O it is a constant when the light is traveling in a vacuum.
O It speeds up or slows down depending on the observer.
O It is slowest in a vacuum.
O lt varies depending on the color of the light.

Answers

Answer:

It is a constant when the light is traveling in a vacuum.

Explanation:

atch the term with the correct cellular process or definition. - A molecule containing genetic information - RNA base that pairs with adenine - Carries amino acid to ribosomes - The site of protein synthesis - DNA base that pairs with adenine - Carries the genetic code to ribosomes A. mRNA B. DNA C. tRNA D. Thymine E. Uracil F. rRNA G. Ribosome

Answers

Answer:

A molecule containing genetic information - DNA

RNA base that pairs with adenine - Uracil

Carries amino acid to ribosomes - tRNA

The site of protein synthesis - Ribosome

DNA base that pairs with adenine - Thymine

Carries the genetic code to ribosomes - mRNA

Explanation:

DNA is the molecule that is responsible for conveying genetic information in living organisms. It is made up of deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group, and purine/pyrimidine bases. The purine bases consist of adenine and guanine while the pyrimidine bases include thymine and cytosine. As a matter of rule in the DNA, Adenine base always pairs with Thymine base while the Cytosine base always pairs with Guanine base.

RNA on the other hand is single-stranded unlike the double strands of DNA. It has all the nucleotide bases present in DNA except that the Thymine bases are usually replaced with Uracil.

There are three types of RNA:

the messenger RNA that is responsible for carrying genetic code from DNA to the ribosome for translation purpose, the transfer RNA responsible for carrying amino acids to ribosome during the translation process; and the ribosomal RNA which forms an integral part of the subunits of the ribosome itself.

Which scientific questions can be disproved by conducting tests? Select all that apply. Do video games negatively impact mental health? Will my published scientific paper be successful? Can monkeys communicate with each other? Are dogs the most responsible type of pet? Are vegetables good for growing strong bones?

Answers

Answer:

Do video games negatively impact mental health?

Are vegetables good for growing strong bones?

Explanation:

A scientific question is one that can be subjected to experimental verification. Experimentation is then used to obtain valid data which can be used to answer the question.

A good scientific question must contain a dependent and an independent variable. The independent variable is manipulated and its effect on the dependent variable is observed.

In the two options chosen;

Effect of video games on mental health can be observed by conducting a research experiment on people who play video games and those who do not play video games.

Effect of vegetables on strong bones can be studied by conducting a research experiment using people who eat vegetables and those who do not eat vegetables.

The original name for Asian Homo erectus was Group of answer choices Homo rudolfensis. Australopithecus. Paranthropus. Pithecanthropus.

Answers

Answer: Pithecanthropus erectus.

Explanation:

Between 1891 and 1892 Eugène Dubois believed he had found the "missing link", hypothesized by Ernst Haeckel, when he discovered some loose teeth, a skull cap and a femur - very similar to that of modern man - in the excavations he was carrying out in Trinil, located on the island of Java, Indonesia. Homo erectus erectus was the first specimen of Homo erectus to be discovered.  Dubois first named it Anthropopithecus erectus and then renamed it Pithecanthropus erectus. The name Homo erectus means in Latin "erect man", wich means, "standing man", whereas Pithecantropus erectus means "standing ape-man".

So, Dubois published these findings as Pithecanthropus erectus in 1894, more popularly known as "Java Man" or "Trinil Man". In the 1930s the German palaeontologist Ralpf von Koenigswald obtained new fossils, both from Trinil and from new locations such as Sangiran and in 1938 von Koenigswald identified a magnificent Sangiran skull as "Pithecanthropus". It was not until 1940 that Mayr attributed all these remains to the genus Homo (Homo erectus erectus).

What is the scale of magnetism in marble and granite rocks?

Answers

Answer:

For marble it is 0.9 and granite is 10.4

Explanation:

The magnetic susceptibility of rocks is subjected to the bulk density of crust, bulk chemistry, and mineralogy of the magnetic component.

Metamorphic rock types like the marble has a bulk crust volume of 0.9% while Igneous rock types like the marble has a bulk crust volume of 10.4%

Hibernation enables an animal to save

Answers

Answer:

energy

Explanation:

Taxonomists today tend to group organisms into the same category based on similar what?

Answers

Answer:

characteristics

Explanation:

oranisms are grouped based on shared characteristics

Taxonomists today tend to group organisms into the same category based on their evolutionary history and shared ancestry, as explained in Option A, as this allows taxonomists to construct more accurate and detailed phylogenetic trees.

What is taxonomy?

The field of taxonomy is concerned with the classification of living organisms based on their shared characteristics, the aim of taxonomy is to group organisms in a way that reflects their evolutionary history and to provide a standardized system of naming, while earlier taxonomists relied on morphological characteristics, such as the physical appearance of an organism, but modern taxonomists instead use molecular and genetic data to group organisms into categories.

Hence, taxonomists today tend to group organisms into the same category based on their evolutionary histories and shared ancestry, as explained in Option A.

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The question is incomplete, complete question is below

Taxonomists today tend to group organisms into the same category based on similar what?

A)based on their evolutionary histories and shared ancestry

B)based on fossils

if the sequence of bases on the mrna codon is auu what would be the sequence of bases on the trna anticodon
att
uaa
taa
uua

Answers

Answer:

uaa

Explanation:

An anticodon is a trinucleotide sequence localized in the transport RNA (tRNA) that binds via complementary base pairing to the codon in the messenger RNA (mRNA) during protein synthesis (translation). Thus, the tRNA anticodon binds with its complementary three-letter mRNA codon during translation in order to add a specific amino acid to the growing protein. Generally, the anticodon sequence positions 34–36-nt of the tRNA that reads its cognate mRNA codon sequence via Watson–Crick base pairing.

Is zinc renewable or not?

Answers

Answer:  Zinc is  non renewable.

Explanation:

Non-Renewable resources are resources that cannot be replenished easily through natural process. These are the sources which are used in wise manner so that they do not get depleted. For example: coal, petroleum etc.

Renewable resources are resources that can be replenished overtime through natural process.These are the sources which never depletes completely. For example: bio mass energy, solar energy etc.

As zinc cannot be replenished easily through natural process, it is  non renewable.

HEEELLLPPP PLSS!!! Compare and contrast open, closed, and isolated systems. Be sure to discuss the exchange of energy and exchange of matter, and provide at least one example of each.

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

An open system is a type of thermodynamic system in which energy and matter are being exchanged between the system and the surrounding. It is like boiling soup in an open pot. The opening allows for the addition of materials (matters) into the soup and energy is exchanged through the heating. A good example is found in biological organisms. They consume matters and exchange energy with the environment by carrying out work.

A closed system is a type of system in which there is no exchange of matter between it and the environment. However, there is an exchange of energy. It is like boiling water in a closed pot. Nothing can be added into the pot due to the closure but energy can be transferred through the heating of the pot.

An isolated system allows for neither energy nor matter exchange with the surrounding. It is like a closed food warmer that allows for nothing to enter or leaves it.

Answer: Open systems are energy that can be transferred between the system and its surroundings. Close systems are systems that do not transferred to its surroundings. Isolated systems is a thermodynamic system which cannot exchange either energy or matter from outside its boundaries of the system.

Hope this helps:)

What is the relationship between DNA mutation and sickle-cell anemia? (1 point)
O Sickle-cell anemia and DNA mutations are correlated without any causal relationship.
O Sickle-cell anemia causes a DNA mutation.
O A DNA mutation causes sickle-cell anemia.
O A DNA mutation is correlated with but does not cause sickle-cell anemia.

Answers

Answer:

A DNA mutation causes sickle-cell anemia.

Explanation:

Sickle cell anemia is caused by a single code letter change in the DNA. This in turn alters one of the amino acids in the hemoglobin protein. Valine sits in the position where glutamic acid should be. The valine makes the hemoglobin molecules stick together, forming long fibers that distort the shape of the red blood cells, and this brings on an attack.

The giant continent which was composed of all the land on Earth was called
a. Pangaea.
c. Gondwana.
b. Panthalassa.
d. Laurasia.

Answers

The answer is "Pangaea"

Answer:

Pangea

Explanation:

Answer


Identify the organelle where photosynthesis takes place.

B

C

D

E

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

If E is the Chloroplasts, where photosynthesis takes place, then the answer is E.

Answer:

E

Explanation:

assuming hardy weinberg equilibrium what is the probability that sarah who is phenotypically normal with no family history and tom

Answers

Answer:

The probability of having a disorder is 50 %.

Explanation:

The offspring has that genetic disorder if the Sarah who is phenotypically normal with no family history and tom has a genetic disorder so there is 50 percent chance that the children of Sarah and tom has that genetic disorder. if the disorder linked with Y chromosome of male so this disorder is present in the sons but if the disorder linked with X chromosome of male so this disorder is present in the daughters.

Which of the following is an example of a non-mendelian pattern of inheritance? A) all traits are inherited through patterns found by Mendel. B) when individuals with the genotype BB cross, all the offspring have brown fur. C) when pea plants that are hetero-zygous for a certain trait cross some of the offspring express both distinct versions of the trait. D) when horses that are homo-zygous for red hair are crossed with horses that are homo-zygous for white hair, the offspring have both red and white hair.

Answers

The correct answer is B

Intrinsic factor A. increases gastric motility. B. causes the release of stomach acid. C. facilitates the absorption of vitamin B12. D. protects the stomach lining from the effects of stomach acid. E. stimulates the synthesis of DNA.

Answers

Answer:

C. facilitates the absorption of vitamin B12.

Explanation:

The Intrinsic factor is a substance that is produced by the stomach and it has the important function of producing vitamin B12 which is necessary for life. Vitamin B12 is used in the production of mature red blood cells. It also improves the function of the nervous system. The production of this intrinsic factor is a very vital role of the stomach because, in the absence of a stomach, for example, in the case of a gastrectomy, a person can only survive if he is given injections of Vitamin B12.

The stomach also serves as a holding center for food and eventually delivers the food to the small intestine and the duodenum.  

Match each part of Sammi's model to the bodily structure it represents. One bodily structure has already been labeled for you.

Answers

Answer:

corrugated cardboard tube - digestive tract

irregular surfaces on the corrugated tube - villi

pump - heart

Plastic tubing - blood vessels

Explanation:

The corrugated cardboard tube represents the digestive tract.  The give away was the presence of the irregular surfaces within the tubes. This is called the villi. The villi is responsible for the absorption of food after digestion into the body.

Irregular surfaces on the corrugated tube represent the villi. They are tiny hair-like structures that are in the small intestine, that are responsible for the absorption of food into the bloodstream.

The pump represents the heart. The heart is the only organ in the body that provides the pressure force that pushes the blood throughout the body. In this model, the pump will most likely be performing the same function.

The plastic tubings are meant to contain one form of fluid or the other. Judging from that, they can be said to represent the blood vessels. This is because they are connected to the heart and are meant to transport bodily fluids around the body

Answer:

corrugated cardboard tube - digestive tractirregular surfaces on the corrugated tube - villipump - heartPlastic tubing - blood vessels

Explanation:

A cross-sectional view of a log shows a concentric pattern. Which part of the stem gives rise to this pattern?

Answers

A cross-sectional view of a log shows a concentric pattern. Which part of the stem gives rise to this pattern?

B. Xylem

as it contribute for most of a tree's growth in diameter.

Describe Dr. Vellend's unifying theory of ecological communities (the factors that determine community structure). Where do concepts like competition, predation, habitat suitability, disease and parasitism, and disturbance (most of what we covered this semester) fit into his theory

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Community ecology is a discipline that studies the organism's communities and the manner in which populations of species interact with each other within a particular habitat. Mark Vellend is an eco-evolutionist that developed a theoretical framework of ecological communities from a unified functional perspective. This theory is based on four forces of evolutionary biology: selection, drift, dispersal and speciation. This theory is used to explain how species interactions including parasitism, competition and predation may influence population fluctuations. On the other hand, this theoretical framework can also be used to understand how colonization, disturbance and habitat suitability components alter the dynamics of interacting species.

The field of inquiry that studies human culture and evolutionary aspects of human biology; includes cultural anthropology, archeaology, linguistics, and physical, or biological anthropology. __________

Answers

Answer:

physical, or biological anthropology.

Explanation:

When there is a need to study human kind   through the X-ray of  relationships between human biology, its cultural diversity, and  evolution ,the aspect anthropology for this is Biological anthropology.

Therefore biological anthropology is concerned about how the interaction between the cultural diversity and biological process results in the  adaptations of mankind to different  environments.The influence of these on growth, behaviours, existence.

The primary focus of biological anthropologists is to study in details the concept of  ,mechanism of  variation,  adaptation.and how these lead to evolution and origin of mankind.

Sequel to this ,most evidences for this concept are obtained from the study of fossil materials,study of other related primates to man, and components of functional biology and genetics.

Two students are comparing scientific experiments to investigations. They came up with the following ideas. Student A: Testing plant growth in different types of soils Student B: Comparing the water level in a lake during different times of the year Which student gave an example of a scientific experiment? Student A because it requires experimental and control groups Student B because it requires a hypothesis Student A because it is preferably done in natural settings Student B because it is preferably done across a long period of time

Answers

Answer:

Student A because it requires experimental and control groups

Explanation:

Answer:

i took the test, its A

Student A because it requires experimental and control groups

Explanation:

In meiosis, each centromere has a spindle fiber attached only to one side. In mitosis, each centromere has a spindle attached to how many sides?

Answers

Answer:

In mitosis, each centromere has a spindle attached on both side of centromere

Explanation:

In mitosis, each centromere has a spindle attached on both side of centromere because Spindle fibers move chromosomes during cell division by attaching to chromosome arms and centromeres. A centromere is the specific region of a chromosome where replicates are linked together.

Spindle fibers are active in mitosis and also meiosis and they move throughout the cells and also direct chromosomes to move to where they need to move to.

Spindle fibers function in centromere in mitosis and meiosis by pulling homologous chromosomes apart after they might have been replicated to prepare for division.

What are some functions of a cell membrane? Select all that apply.

The cell membrane shields the cell’s internal parts.

The cell membrane prevents the environment inside the cell from changing.

The cell membrane contains the cell’s DNA and RNA.

The cell membrane allows needed materials to enter

Answers

Answer:Only the 3rd statement is WRONG.

DNA and RNA are present in the nucleus of the cell

Explanation:THE CORRECT STATEMENTS ARE :

The cell membrane shields the cell’s internal parts.

The cell membrane prevents the environment inside the cell from changing.

The cell membrane allows needed materials to enter

The correct statements about the functions of a cell membrane are:

A. The cell membrane shields the cell’s internal parts.

B. The cell membrane prevents the environment inside the cell from changing.

D. The cell membrane allows needed materials to enter.

A cell is defined as the basic functional, structural and smallest unit of life in all living organisms.

Cell organelles refers to the inner organs (workers) that are responsible for performing various tasks or functions, especially for the survival of a living organism.

Basically, some cell organelles found in living organisms includes:

Nucleus. Cytoplasm.Golgi apparatus. Mitochondria.Cell membrane.

A cell membrane can be defined as the wall of a cell which typically controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Hence, some of the functions of a cell membrane are:

The cell membrane allows materials needed by a living organism to enter the cell.The cell membrane serves as a shield (wall) for the cell’s internal parts.The cell membrane preserves the environment inside the cell by preventing it from changing.

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