4 There implementation of federalism in Nepal are some challenges for the effectiva Make a list of them​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

1. Background:

After 10 years armed conflict and 19 days people's movement, Nepal has entered to the

phase of making a new constitution. It is evident that new constitution will not only be a

democratic, also will be federal and inclusive too. Though the idea of federalism was mooted in

Nepal around the 1990s when Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal 1990 was framed, but at

that time it got no importance. Establishment of the multi-party democracy, and parliamentary

system were the major political issue of that time. Nepal has been exercising a unitary and

centralized system for more than 240 years. During this period rulers always preferred to the

concentration of power and opposed to every effort of the devolution of power. During

Panchayat and Parliamentary period decentralization was adopted as the constitutional provision

but no sincere efforts were made to implement such provisions. Even the legal instruments like

Local Self-Government Act were not properly used to implement the provision made in the

constitution.

The successful completion of the Second People's movement brought two basic issues to

the fore. That was Republic and Federalism. The constitutional amendments made after

constituent assembly elections declared Nepal a Federal Republic. Now a vast majority of the

people stands infavour of these provisions. As its result, 240 year old monarchy is abolished by

the parliament and country is involved in to the debate what sort of federal structure is to be

adopted for Nepal? In regard to this issue many diverse views prevail in Nepalese politics. This

paper is intended to throw light on the issues and challenges to proposed federalism in Nepal.

2. Notion of Federalism:

Federalism is a territorial distribution of power based on the sharing of sovereignty

between central (usually national) bodies and peripheral ones. The term federalism was

originated from the Latin term "foedus" means unions.1

Federalism is based on the assumption

that its constituent parts are to a considerable degree self organized and self managed. The

generally common structural characteristics of federations, as a specific form of federal political

systems are the following;

- at least two orders of government, one for the whole federation and the other for the regional units, each acting directly on its citizens; - a formal constitutional distribution of legislative and executive authority and allocation of revenue resources between the two orders of government ensuring some areas of genuine autonomy for each other; - provisions for the designated representation of distinct regional views within the federal policy-making institutions, usually provided by the particular form of the federal second chamber; - a supreme written constitution not unilaterally amendable and requiring the consent for amendments of a significant proportion of the constituent units; - an umpire (in the form of courts, provisions for referendums, or an upper house with special powers);

Related Questions

Now, read the section titled “Natural Resources and Recreational Opportunities.”

Which mountain is the southernmost point on the Appalachian Trail?

Springer Mountain
Brasstown Bald
Blood Mountain
Rabun Bald

Answers

Springer Mountain is the most southern Mountain on the Appalachian Trail.

Answer:

Springer Mountain

Explanation:

Our heritage is being destroyed day by day. Make a list of ways to protect them.Write any five points. ​

Answers

Nepal’s rich cultural heritage is woven into the fabric of everyday life. From the temples and palaces in Patan Durbar Square to the small alcoves holding devotional statues nested on busy streets all over Kathmandu, Nepal’s unique architectural and cultural heritage is recognised worldwide. This remarkable heritage is not only part of what makes Nepal a popular travel destination, but also something that needs to be properly protected, maintained and preserved, so that future generations can enjoy it as much as we do today.

Mary Ainsworth observed that securely attached infants _______. Do not seem to care when the mother leaves the room and do not seek her out on her return Protest loudly when the mother leaves, but resist contact with her when she returns Cry if the mother leaves the room, are easily soothed, and welcome her back when she returns Are not concerned upon separation, but cry to be picked up and held on her return Are not concerned upon separation and do not respond to her return

Answers

Answer:

Cry if the mother leaves the room, are easily soothed, and welcome her back when she returns

Explanation:

Attachment

This is simply known as the bond that exists between specific people (e.g. a mother and her child) emotionally and it often endures for a long period of time. The love of the mother is very important to normal social and emotional development.

Attachment Theory

This theory was stated according to John Bowlby's work that shows that children are biologically inclined to have attachments to caregivers as a means of increasing the chances of their own survival.

Secure Attachment

This is simply known as a form of an attachment where infants or young children have a high-quality, relatively unbreakable relationship with their attachment figure. In this case, the mother. In the Strange Situation, a securely attached infant may be upset when the caregiver or the mother leaves and also may be happy to see the caregiver or mother return, thereby getting back themselves quickly from any distress. When children are securely attached, they can use caregivers or mothers as a secure base for comfort.

what are the things needed for development. ?​

Answers

Answer:

zero discrimination

availability of natural resources

hard working

skilled and energetic people.

follow rules and regulations

application of sustainable concept of development

mencione las caracteristicas del feudalismo

Answers

Answer:

translate please

Explanation:

Some of the higher education institutions that serve a large number of Deaf and Hard of Hearing students are Group of answer choices University of Houston, NTID, CSUN, and Gallaudet University. Lamar University, RICE University, SWCID, and RIT. University of Houston, SWCID, NTID, and Gallaudet University. Lamar University, McDaniel College, NTID, and Gallaudet University.

Answers

Answer:

University of Houston, NTID, CSUN, and Gallaudet University.

University of Houston, SWCID, NTID, and Gallaudet University.

Explanation:

In the United States of America, there are various institutions and colleges which take students those are specially abled. The students coming to these universities, colleges or higher institutions are provided with basic learning courses so that that can too graduate and earn a living by studying in these colleges.

Besides academics, these institutions also teaches various social skills to the students as well skills to live independently in the society.

Some of these institutions are :

NYID, SWCID, CSUN, University of Houston and Gallaudet University.

what is professional​

Answers

Answer:

A professional is someone who displays high levels of expertise and efficiency

I hope this helps

How can corruption be eliminated from the society? write any six points​

Answers

Explanation:

orruption, as it is defined by the World Bank, is a form of dishonesty or a criminal offense which is undertaken by a person or an organization which is entrusted with a position of authority, in order to acquire illicit benefits or abuse power for one's private gain. Corruption may involve many activities which include bribery and embezzlement, and it may also involve practices which are legal in many countries.[1] Political corruption occurs when an office-holder or other governmental employee acts in an official capacity for personal gain. Corruption is most common in kleptocracies, oligarchies, narco-states, and mafia states.[citation needed]

A 1902 cartoon depicts a police officer whose eyes are covered with a cloth labelled "bribes",

Corruption and crime are endemic sociological occurrences which appear with regular frequency in virtually all countries on a global scale in varying degrees and proportions. Each individual nation allocates domestic resources for the control and regulation of corruption and the deterrence of crime. Strategies which are undertaken in order to counter corruption are often summarized under the umbrella term anti-corruption. Additionally, global initiatives like the United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 16 also have a targeted goal which is supposed to substantially reduce corruption in all of its forms.[2]

People also ask

How can we stop corruption in education?

Anti-corruption strategies in education

Rule of law (control and sanction)

Public administration and systems (corruption prevention)

Transparency and accountability (duty bearers and rights holders, non-state.

actors, information, awareness)

The purpose of a rumble strip is toGroup of answer choiceswake up drivers who are falling asleep.warn the driver that they are driving too close to the center of the lane.notify drivers who are texting to pay attention.alert the driver through the noise the tires make while driving o

Answers

bạn nê nkểm telaraại lốp  xe nếu kông oxe ây ahdggdkbdjbfukdgbukgdugfudgfdgxhjbvhbdjygyuygcbjsbvjdvgdbjfbjgk

what are the characteristics of inclusiveness right in point​

Answers

Answer:

equality, collaboration, sense of identity (individual) ,focus on people, desire to learn and so on..hope this will help u .......tq...

what are the social evils in your community? write their ways of solution​

Answers

Answer:

poverty

Explanation:

solving poverty issues by providing job employment as many steal because they lack

One could also try educating on self employment and entrepreneurship

As resident of the United States, what advantages do you have by living in a developed economy, like the United States, that kids in developing or underdeveloped economies, like Sierra Leone, do not? What challenges do they face that you may not have to face?

PLEASE ANSWER IN COMPLETE SENTENCES.

Answers

Cool ranch Doritos and kool aid ‍

write any two natural means or resources ​

Answers

Answer:

Natural resources are resources that exist without any actions of humankind. This includes the sources of valued characteristics such as commercial and industrial use, aesthetic value, scientific interest and cultural value. On Earth, it includes sunlight, atmosphere, water, land, all minerals along with all vegetation, and animal life.[1][failed verification][2][3][4] Natural resources can be part of our natural heritage or protected in nature reserves.

Explanation:

Have a good day

about ritual of tharu caste​

Answers

Explanation:

The ritual of tharu is that It is celebrated with much fanfare for three-days, during the festival, perform special dances, sing songs in mother tongue with different intonations and do sacrifice animals and chicken. On the very day, Tharu communities choose Badghar, the chief of their customary institution for another one year.

Sarah has been convicted of larceny and sentenced to a term of incarceration. However, the judge then suspends the sentence and allows Sarah to remain in the community under supervision. The judge imposes some conditions on Sarah and if she fails to meet those conditions she may be required to serve the remainder of her sentence in prison. Sarah has received which of the following?

(a) Parole
(b) Probation
(c) Mandatory release
(d) Revocation

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s probation

How can painting help in the economic progress of the nation? Write in a sentence​

Answers

The arts contribute $763.6 billion to the U.S. economy, more than agriculture, transportation, or warehousing. The arts employ 4.9 million workers across the country with earnings of more than $370 billion. Furthermore, the arts exported $20 billion more than imported, providing a positive trade balance.

there was a brainly question already about this  

Answer:

"How can painting help in the economic progress of the nation?'

I felt vindicated by the professor's words. The paintings on the walls would leave a long shadow on the economy of the country and make it strong. There was no reason why the economy should be weak. He had asked me to settle the rest of the students with a task, and I felt vindicated by the task. I felt moved by the professor's words to hold the basic questions to be solved.

Explanation:

I'm not sure but I hope it helps

1. What do you think will happen if humans pay no heed towards conservation of soil?
2. What contribution you will make to fulfill the vision of UAE leaders to achieve the goal of sustainability?
Please answer, Urgently needed!

Answers

Answer:

1.

Our future is at stake if we don't take care of the land. In 2050, there might be more than 9 billion people on Earth. We will need more food. Our soils will have to produce more to feed everyone

why do you follow norms and the principle of the society what happened if not followed illustrate with example​

Answers

Answer:

In order to guide and direct people behaviour.

Explanation:

We follow norms and the principle of the society because norms provide order in society. Human beings need norms in order to guide and direct their behavior. It also provide order and predictability in social relationships.  If norms and rules are not followed properly, then the society and social life of people will have to face various disasters so that's why norms and principle is important in the society.

4. Suggest at least 5 creative solutions for tackling the problem of youth unemployment.

Answers

Answer:

help to all needy people, solve black money into white money , construct helping center , help to country from danger, solve sharing food to needy people

Explanation:

1.Boosting job creation and labour demand.

2.Better preparing young people for the job market.

3.Illuminating pathways to productive work.

4.Improving financial well-being, both current and long-term.

5.Fostering entrepreneurship.

What is migration

Type of ethnic groups in Ghanaan and some festival they celebrate

Answers

Answer:

migration is the movement of people and good s from one place to another due to factors such as climate change . I think so

1.What name is always given to Tonga?

2.Why is Tonga so special from other Pacific island countries?​

Answers

Answer:

1. Tonga (/ˈtɒŋ(ɡ)ə/; Tongan: [ˈtoŋa]), officially named the Kingdom of Tonga (Tongan: Puleʻanga Fakatuʻi ʻo Tonga), is a Polynesian country, and also an archipelago comprising 169 islands, of which 36 are inhabited.

2. Tonga is the only kingdom in the Pacific since Taufa'ahau (King George) in 1875 declared Tonga a constitutional monarchy, he also gave Tonga its first constitution. In 1970 the former British protectorate acquired its independence and became a sovereign nation.

Answer:Because they are stronger than most

Explanation:

They never gave up their land to the US or the British unlike Hawaii and samoa

Write about the religious activities and rituals of your family in a paragraph.​

Answers

Answer:

Family rituals are special things your family does. Family rituals are a way of saying, ‘This is who we are and what we value’.

Some rituals might have been handed down from your grandparents or other relatives, like always opening Christmas crackers with the person on your left or eating yum cha on Sunday mornings. Others you might create as a family.

Your family’s rituals might include celebrating religious festivals like Christmas, Chanukah or Ramadan. Your family might also have rituals for cultural festivals, like Diwali, Halloween or Australia Day, as well as for birthdays, Mothers Day and Fathers Day. At these special events, you might invite extended family or friends to share in your family rituals.

SOMEONE PLEASE ANSWER THIS ILL BRAINLIST
Which group benefits the most from competition in a market economy?

A.
businesses, because competition satisfies consumers
B.
consumers, because competition leads to higher wages
C.
consumers, because competition leads to better products
D.
businesses, because competition limits incentives

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Well the most obvious and best answer is consumers because it leads to lower prices, but you are not offered that as an answer.

So the best answer among these choices is C, because businesses are motivated to produce better products that draws customers to them, usually by word of mouth.

I own a 12 year old Honda Fit. I've never seen them advertised. That's because they are inexpensive (comparatively speaking) and they last a long time time (12 years speaks for itself). Everyone knows I like my car and don't see any reason to get a newer one. The dealer thinks it is good for 1/2 a million clicks. I'm more than 1/2 way there.

this is possibility of tourism development in the Savanna Region. why give reason

Answers

Answer:

An important human activity related to the savannah certainly is tourism: the savannah and in particular the wildlife sanctuaries offer the opportunity to observe, film.

Explanation:

Tropical savannas hold many attractions for tourists. Tourism is an increasingly important source of economic activity, and employment for regional and remote communities. It therefore provides development options that complement traditional industries such as grazing, mining and fishing.

Based on the excerpt, and your knowledge of the War Powers Act, explain the reason for this law to be passed. Be sure to include details to support your answer.

Answers

Answer:

The War Powers Act is a federal law intended to check the U.S. president's power to commit the United States to an armed conflict without the consent of the U.S. Congress. This act was passed by Congress over President Nixon's veto to increase congressional control over the executive branch in foreign policy matters, specifically in regard to military actions short of formally declared war.

HIPAA Exclude information considered education records under FERPA law

True or False

Answers

true!! hope this helps

HIPAA Exclude information considered education records under FERPA law is the true statement.

What is  FERPA law?

Parents have information to their children's educational reports, the right to request that the records be rectified, and some control over the sharing of personally identifiable information from those records according to a federal law known as the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act.

According to FERPA regulations, local educational organizations must annually notify eligible parents and students of their rights under the law. Although it is not necessary under the law, organizations must post notices where parents and eligible students are likely to see them. Every parent has the right to see a student's educational records, unless there is evidence that these rights have been revoked or restricted by a court order or state law.

Thus, it is a true statement.

For more details about  FERPA law, click here:

https://brainly.com/question/28083828

#SPJ2

Terry is convinced that he is Abraham Lincoln. He believes that the attendants at the mental hospital where he is receiving treatment are Confederate spies who want him to reveal government secrets. The hospital attendants often hear Terry having heated arguments in his room, even though he has no one with him. In this case, it is likely that Terry would be classified as having:

Answers

Answer:

bsbzb

Explanation:

najsjjsksjsjsjsjjsnsjsjebdbdbdjk

Parents who have a(n) _________ parenting style are willing to set boundaries and punish children for misbehaving, but they communicate the reasoning behind their rules and expectations, and even bring the child into the decision-making process.

Answers

Answer:

jiieieieeejejeueuurhrhrhrhthudisuahahwjjehrururueueuueueueueuururr

Answer:

Parents who have a(n) authoritative parenting style are willing to set boundaries and punish children for misbehaving, but they communicate the reasoning behind their rules and expectations, and even bring the child into the decision-making process.

Explanation:

Write an editorial on"Present condition of Human Rights in Nepal".​

Answers

Explanation:

A clash between the Nepalese government forces and the Communist Party of Nepal (CPN - Maoist) occurred between 1996 and 2006, resulting in an increase in human rights abuses throughout the country. Both sides have been accused of torture, unlawful killings, arbitrary arrests, and abductions.Human rights are the rights inherent to all human beings regardless of their race, language, nationality or any other status.

Nepalese people face discrimination based on ethnicity, caste, and gender, and citizens living in rural parts of Nepal face a lack of access to adequate health care, education, and other resources. Violence continues to plague the country, particularly towards women. Economic inequality is prevalent, and health issues persist— including high child mortality rates in some areas, mental illness, and insufficient health care services.  

However things are changing these days but the rights violation should be stopped as soon as possible.

A clash between the Nepalese government forces and the Communist Party of Nepal (CPN- Maoist) occurred between 1996 and 2006, resulting in an increase in human rights abuses throughout the country. Both sides have been accused of torture, unlawful killings, arbitrary arrests, and abductions. Nepal was home to the most disappearances in the world during the conflict. The conflict is also considered one of major reasons for lack of development in Nepal.

The conflict also resulted in a reduction in human rights in the realms of poverty, health, education, and gender equality. Issues in these realms continue to persist today. Nepalese people face discrimination based on ethnicity, caste, and gender, and citizens living in rural parts of Nepal face a lack of access to adequate health care, education, and other resources. Violence continues to plague the country, particularly towards women. Economic inequality is prevalent, and health issues persist— including high child mortality rates in some areas, mental illness, and insufficient health care services. However, things have started to change after 2006, when the Comprehensive Peace Agreement was signed between the government, political parties and the Maoists to end a decade-long conflict from 1996-2006 and restore democracy and rule of law in Nepal.

how we can make the people aware about saving electricity ?

Answers

By telling them, it will cost a lot of money
Electricity is most important for us.

We can save it :-

By self-awarenessBy awareness programmes.By different motivating slogans.By Awaring people about importance of electricity.
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Define and explain the term email. Yumi believes that he has a microchip planted in his brain that allows aliens to control his thoughts and actions. He also believes that law enforcement agencies are trying to hack into this microchip to stop him from telling the world about the existence of aliens. Identify a characteristic of schizophrenia that Yumi is exhibiting. Farrah hasn't been feeling well for several days . She knows her boss isn't super understanding when it comes to calling in sick , and it's a really busy time at work , but she's in rough shape . What should she do? a) Go to work but wear a mask to cover her mouth b) Stay home for at least a day to keep from spreading germs c) Go in but try to avoid coming into contact with others d) Plan to go in but come home after lunch if she doesn't feel better 28.Which countries formed an alliance that would lead to World War I?O Austria-Hungary and FranceO Britain and Germany0 Russia and FranceO Russia and Austria-Hungary VII Rewrite the sentences 2. Haven't you forgot giving the books? Do you .... ..... how to answer rewrites I need the answer explained According to the mantle plume model, hot-spot plumes a. are thought to originate at the crust-mantle boundary. b. stream upward quickly because their hot rock is less dense than the overlying rock. c. partially melt the base of the overlying lithosphere, and the magma that is formed rises toward the surface. d. produce volcanoes that always coincide with a plate boundary. what is the relationship between an enzyme and the substrates it can bind PLEASE HELP will mark BRANLIEST!!!! Functions, f and g are given by f(x)= 3+ cos x and g(x) = 2x, x is a real number. Determine the value of c for which f(g(x))= g(f(x)) where 0 [tex]\leq[/tex]x 22. Thinking about and questioning your studiesa. takes too much timeb. makes you a more active learnerc. doesn't help you remember more about what you readd. makes you a more passive learnerSCS23. Learning experts state that if you a chapter, you will increase yourlearning effectiveness by 25 percent or more.a. plan and scanb. skip overc. copyd. don't understand24. When planning and scanning,a. skip the introductionb. identify your learning objectives for the chapterc. only read charts and graphs in the chapterd. read the entire chapter immediately A class took a survey to decide where to go on a class trip, and they want to make a chart to see how popular each choice was. Will the need to make any changes to the data before creating the chart Answer the following question in 3-4 complete sentences.Define the following terms and use each in a sentence related to the topic.- curvilinear- form . Which of the following statements about natural hazards is NOT true?a. Hazards are natural processes that can be dangerous, but have not yet causeddamage.b. Some hazards can be predicted, but usually can't be stopped.c. Hazards become disasters when they harm many peopled. Hazards are natural processes that harm people on a regular basis. Fill in the blank with the subjunctive or the indicative as appropriate. If you need accents, cut and paste from these: 1. Mis amigos y yo buscamos un gua turstico que ________________ (hablar) espaol.2. No hay sitios que ___________________ (tener) agua potable.3. Tengo un hermano que _________________ (estudiar) en la Universidad de Salamanca.4. Quiero un hotel que _____________ (estar) en en centro de la ciudad.5. Recomiendo el hotel que __________________ (estar) en la Avenida de la Independencia. Es muy bueno.6. No existen hoteles que __________________ (permitir) cocodrilos.7. Busco el restaurante donde com el ao pasado, pero no recuerdo su nombre. Es el restaurante que __________________ (servir) calamares tan deliciosos.8. Hay playas en North Carolina que __________________ (ser) privadas?9. Mi amiga necesita un vuelo que ________________ (ir) directo al destino.10. Miro un programa de televisin que ________________ (tener) vampiros. Which civilization emerged as a group of city-states in the region between the Tigris and EuphratesRivers?O Fertile CrescentO MesopotamiaO NeolithicO Nomadic Please help! The quantities x and y are proportional. x: 4 5 10y: 10 12.5 25Find the constant of proportionality (r) in the equation y=rx. BRAINLIET TO THE FIRST.....AND PLZZ HURRY.....What is the volume of the oblique cone? Round to the nearest tenth. Is (3,-3)(3,3)left parenthesis, 3, comma, minus, 3, right parenthesis a solution of the graphed system of inequalities?