4. (01.05 MC)
Rubbing alcohol evaporates from your arm quickly, leaving a cooling effect on your skin. How do the molecules of gas compare to the molecules as a liquid? (4 points)
The gas particles move faster, have the same molecular composition, and have weaker attractions between them than the liquid particles
The gas particles move faster than the liquid particles, and the bonds of the molecules are broken during evaporation to allow gas atoms to spread apart.
The gas particles move slower but have the same molecular structure and the same attraction between them as the liquid particles.
The gas and liquid particles move at the same speed, but the bonds of the molecules are broken during evaporation to allow the gas atoms to spread apart

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The correct option is;

The gas particles move faster, have the same molecular composition, and have weaker attractions between them than the liquid particles

Explanation:

The properties of the gas molecules in comparison to liquids are

1) The gas molecules are widely spread out

2) After evaporation and while in conditions favorable to the gaseous state, the kinetic energy of a gas is larger than the inter molecular attractive forces

3) A gas fills the container in which it is placed

For liquids

1) There are strong intermolecular forces holding the molecules together in a liquid

2) Liquid attractive forces in a liquid are strong enough to hold neighboring molecules

3) The volume of a liquid is definite.


Related Questions

What is the PRECAUTION for an Irritant?

Answers

prevent the release of toxic vapored, dusts, mists, or gases into the workplace air

Explain the different between a molecule and a compound.

Answers

Answer:

-A molecule is the smallesr part is compound whereas a compound is the combination of two or more atoms in a fixed proportion by wiehgt.

- A glass of water is an example of compound but a small portion of water can be called molecule.

Ytu perform an electrolysis reaction using FeCl, iron (1) chloride. Which of the following will happen?
A. Chlorine will move to the positive electrode and become reduced.
B. Iron will move to the positive electrode and become oxidized.
C. Chlorine will move to the negative electrode and become oxidized.
D. Iron will move to the negative electrode and become reduced.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option B"

Explanation:

when we react with FeCl, iron, and chloride to both the electrolysis. So, iron is charged positive ion, as well as passes to the negative, is cathode electrode. But there is a decrease in the cathode.

The equation can be defined as follows:

[tex]FeCl_2[/tex] [tex]\longrightarrow[/tex][tex]Fe + Cl_2[/tex]

In the above equation, when the iron chloride electrolysis solution, it will give the iron(II) and the chlorine. This process happens when the hydrogen chloride solution at a temperature of about 90 ° C.

Answer: D

Explanation: As Fe is positive charged while chlorine is negative charged.

(D) is correct. As iron moves to negative and it get reduce as negative electrode is cathode

You work in the special effects department of a movie studio. You are
currently working on a superhero movie where the hero is very strong
and can punch through metal. For the next scene you need to replace a
6 inch by 6 inch square of a metal wall with a different material that will
crumble when the actor hits it. What could you use?

A. You could use Carbon(C)
B. You could use Potassium (k)
C. You could use Titanium (T)
D. You could use Manganese (Mn)


Answers

Answer:

The correct option is;

D. Manganese (Mn)

Explanation:

Manganese is very brittle, hard, iron like silvery-gray metal, that is difficult to melt. In air, Manganese slowly disintegrate in a similar manner to iron rusting in water

Manganese and iron have similar chemical and physical properties however manganese is more harder and more brittle than iron

A brittle material is one that easily breaks without deforming elastically

Therefore, manganese, due to its very iron like appearance and brittle nature will be suitable to replace the metal wall and crumble easily when the actor hits it.

List the metals Mg, Cu, Au, Na and Al in the decreasing order of their reactivity with air.

Answers

Answer:

Na is most reactiveAlcuAu is less reactiveIN HERE

Answer:

Potassium  (K)

Sodium  (Na)    

Calcium  (Ca)

Magnesium (Mg)  

Aluminium  (Al)

Iron  (Fe)  

Lead  (Pb)

Copper  (Cu)  

Silver  (Ag)

Gold  (Au)

The number of atoms in 2.0 moles of NaOH is _____ of 1.0 mole of H2O.

twice that
less than
more than
the same as

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the same as .

Explanation:

There are 3 atoms in NaOH, 1 sodium, 1 oxygen and 1 hydrogen.

There are 3 atoms in H2O, 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen.

What happens when two objects when they are brought closer together The mass of both objects decrease The mass of both objects increase The gravitational force between them decreases The gravitational force between them increases

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is

The gravitational force between them increases

Explanation:

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation states that the force of attraction between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the bodies and inversely proportional to the square of the distance of their centers from each other.

The formula for universal gravitation is given as follows;

[tex]F_{1} = F_{2} =G \times \dfrac{m_{1} \times m_{2}}{r^{2}}[/tex]

Where;

F₁, and F₂ = The gravitational forces of attraction on each mass

G = The gravitational constant

m₁ = The mass of one body

m₂ = The mass of the body

r = The distance between the centers of the two bodies

Therefore, the gravitational force of attraction on each object is inversely proportional to the as the distance between the centers of the two bodies

When the distance between the centers of the two bodies decreases, the two objects are brought closer together, the gravitational force of attraction between them increases.

Answer:

Gravitational force between two objects of masses m1/m2

Explanation:

is defined by Gm1xm2/r^2, where G is a universal constant, and r is the distance between the masses. This shows you why B is wrong; it would increase. Also, A is not a good choice, as shown. In the case of B, it would increase by say, 2/1 to 4/1 by doubling ones mass. In C's case the bottom would decrease on the fraction alot (square) if they were moved closer, thus the force would be greater.

Explanation:

in other words the  answer is The gravitational force between them increases

Which of the following elements has a complete outer shell of electrons? A. Iron (Fe) B. Hydrogen (H) C. Neon (Ne) D. Nitrogen (N)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Neon

Answer:

neon

Explanation:

neon has a complete outer 2n shell

1. Which material had the highest rate of absorption? What can you conclude about the rate
of absorption in the natural world? How might this influence climate regions?

Answers

it might be porous materials

Answer:

Air had the highest rate of absorption.  Air absorbs most of the suns heat and sun rays and air can move to different areas which are warm and colder.

Explanation:

Undulation in sandy material is called
cross-beds
ripple marks
mud cracks
O fossils

Answers

Answer:

ripple marks

Explanation:

Undulation is defined as the to and fro wavelike motion in a fluid or elastic medium.

Undulation in sandy material is called ripple marks because ripple marks are the sediments of rocks that show wavy structure at its surface due to agitation by water and wind.

Hence, the correct answer is "ripple marks".

Explain how the energy of a toy car is transformed as it slides down a ramp. Give evidence that the energy of the car remains the same at all points on the ramp. (30 points)

Answers

Answer:

As the car starts to slide down the ramp, it is kinetic energy and when it's on the top of the ramp,  it is potential energy. We can see that the energy is now being transferred through the car and ramp.

If you are designing an experiment, how will you determine your independent or dependent variable?

Answers

Answer:

The independent variable effects the dependent variable.

Explanation:

The independent variable Is what you change whereas the dependent variable would change because of that.

for example, the indipendent variable could be how much you water a plant in ml each day, and the dependent variable would be how tall each plant grown]s with that water doseage per day.

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!!
If the concentration of substance A of a reversible reaction in dynamic equilibrium increases, how will the equilibrium change?
A. It will shift to create more of substance A.
B. It will shift towards the reactants.
C. It will shift towards the products.
D. It will shift to create less of substance A.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{It\ will\ shift\ to\ create\ less\ of\ substance\ A}[/tex]

Explanation:

If the concentration of any substance A in a dynamic equilibrium increases, The equilibrium will be  shifted to its opposite side so that Substance A can be created less and the substance opposite to A can be created more so that a "dynamic equilibrium" can again be established.

What would be the pH of an HNO3 solution if the [H+] = 3.26 x 10-6 moles/liter? 5.49 4.67 6.32

Answers

Answer:

5.49

Explanation:

pH = - log[3.26 x 10-6] =5.49

which of the following molecules would you expect to be optically active

1. CCl2F2
2. 2-methyl butane
3. butan-2-ol​

Answers

Answer:

waaaaaaaaaaqwwwwwwwwwwww

If an object's mass is 70 g, and its volume is 10cm cubed, what is its density?

Answers

The answer is 7,000

If an object's mass is 70 g, and its volume is 10cm cubed,  its density is 7 centimeter cube.

What is density?

The density of any solid substance is the unit of the area occupied by it in per centimeter of the cube of the volume in the given sample and calculated by dividing the mass and the volume of the compound unit will be centimeter cube.

The mass of the given object is 70 gram and the volume is given is 10 cm to find the density,

                       Density = mass of object / volume of object

substituting the value in the formula,

                 Density = 70 / 10

                 Density = 7 centimeter cube.

Therefore, the density of the given object will be 7 centimeter cube if  an object's mass is 70 g, and its volume is 10cm cubed.

Learn more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/15164682

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.hlp me to solve mcq​

Answers

Answer:

i) b

ii) c

Explanation:

Please see attached picture for full solution.

write the formula of three compounds which you know and name the elements in them​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{\sf{view \ explanation}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Compound definition:

A compound is a chemical substance formed by two or more chemically bonded elements.

Three compounds:

Water is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf H_2O[/tex].

Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom is present in one molecule of water.

Sodium chloride or table salt is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NaCl[/tex].

One sodium atom and one chlorine atom is present in one molecule of sodium chloride.

Ammonia is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NH_3[/tex].

In one molecule of ammonia, one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms are present.

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

Three compounds are:

1) [tex]\mathrm {H_{2}SO{4}}[/tex] [Sulfuric acid]

The elements in this compound are hydrogen (H) , Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O).

2) [tex]\mathrm {NaOH}[/tex] [Sodium hydroxide]

The elements in this compound are Sodium (Na) , Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H).

3) [tex]\mathrm {HCl}[/tex] [Hydrochloric acid]

The elements are Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl).

how many oxygen atoms are in 7.25g of calcium nitrate

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is approximately equal to 1.6 ×

[tex] 1.6 \times {10}^{23} atom \: o[/tex]

the overall take away of an experiment’s results is the______. A. hypothesis B. introduction C. conclusion

Answers

Answer:

conclusion

Explanation:

it can't be a hypothesis since tests are carried out to verify so it is not a theory

an introduction to an experiment only gives the basis of what we are investigating therefore nothing has been proven and the question is still unanswered

The overall takeaway of an experiment’s results is the conclusion. Hence, option C is correct.

What is a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is a testable statement about the relationship between two or more variables or a proposed explanation for some observed experiment.

The overall takeaway of an experiment’s results can't be a hypothesis since tests are carried out to verify so it is not a theory

An experiment only gives an idea about the investigation therefore nothing has been proven and the question is still unanswered.

Hence, the overall takeaway of an experiment’s results is the conclusion.

Learn more about the hypothesis here:

brainly.com/question/5177511

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How can you use the scientific method in everyday life?

Answers

You can use the scientific method everyday by asking questions and doing experiments. For example, you want to know how a fire starts, so you do an experiment with it!

A chemical equation is balanced when Group of answer choices the number of atoms of each element is the same in reactants and products. the charge on each atom is the same in reactants and products. the sum of the coefficients of the reactants is equal to the sum of the coefficients of the products. the total number of ions is the same in reactants and products. the total number of molecules is the same in reactants and products.

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

A chemical equation is said to balanced only when the number of atoms of each element is the same in both reactants and products side. Rest all options are absurd. Hence, option a is correct.

Balancing of the reaction has no relation with coefficient, molecules or charge of the elements

anyone knows how to do this-

Answers

Explanation:

The number of protons in the element C^12 (Carbon) is 6, number of electrons 12 and number of Neutrons is 6, same as the number of protons it contains

C^13 has 13 electrons, 6 protons and 7 Neutrons this one's neutron number is different from proton number because it's an isotope

Na^-1 has gained an electron so the number of electrons it has = 24 and the number of protons shown as 11 which means there are 23 - 11 = 12 Neutrons

O^-2 has gained two electrons and got 18 electrons in total, 8 protons and 8 neutrons

Ou Esaplain different form
of oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

oxygen is the chemical element with the atomic number is 8 and the symbol is o its known as called oxygen.

Explanation:

Oxygen is the most third element in the universe at they standard and temperature and pressure,and oxides most elements as other compounds.

Oxygen gas is the earth atmosphere is 21%, an oxygen is the half of the earth crust in form of oxide,oxygen is liquid and solid gas.

Oxygen atoms such as proteins and acids, fats the major organic compounds, oxygen as component of the water and carbon dioxide.

Oxygen has many characteristics :- properties and molecular structure:-

this  is a pressure and temperature  with molecular formula referred as oxygen,simply describe a double bond and molecular orbits.

Physical properties:- oxygen is highly substance and must be combustible materials, oxygen may also from using a liquid nitrogen coolant, molecular oxygen is the associated with the process of air glow.

Stellar origin :- all of the remaining to half lives to the majority of are less then milliseconds.

Occurrence:- oxygen is the process part of the element in the earth crust, free oxygen is also occurs in the world bodies.

Analysis :- analysis to the structure of vegetation and the carbon cycle on a global scale.

percentage of carbon in urea

Answers

The percentage of carbon in urea is [CO(NH 2) 2] is 20%

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. At chemical equilibrium, the amount of because .

Answers

Answer:

The answer that completes the question are in BOLD:

At chemical equilibrium, the amount of PRODUCT AND REACTANT REMAIN CONSTANT because the RATES OF THE FORWARD AND REVERSE REACTIONS ARE EQUAL.

Explanation:

In a reversible chemical reaction, an equilibrium is said to be achieved when the rates of the forward reaction is equal to that of the reverse reaction. A reversible reaction is one in which products are formed from reactants simultaneously with the formation of reactants from products.

The combination of two or more substances called REACTANTS gives rise to another substance called PRODUCT, which can in turn give rise to Reactants again. With time, the rate at which the reactants give rise the products, which is called the FORWARD REACTION will be equal to the rate at which the products give rise to the reactants, which is called REVERSE REACTION. At this point, the chemical reaction is said to be in a STATE OF EQUILIBRIUM.

When the rate at which both reaction occurs becomes equal i.e. at an equilibrium state, the concentration of both the reactants and the products becomes constant i.e. no longer changes. Hence, the amount of the reactants forming the products is the same as the amount of products forming the reactants.

N.B: At chemical equilibrium, the amount of the reactants and products does not necessarily equals zero (0). It simply means that there is no net change in the concentration/amount of both reactants and products.

If a gas displays a solubility of 0.00290M at a partial pressure of 125 kPa, what is the proportionality constant for this gas in this solvent and at this temperature?

Answers

Answer:

The proportionality constant ( Henry’s constant) = 2.32 * 10^-5 M/kPa

Explanation:

Here in this question, we are concerned with calculating the proportionality constant for this gas.

Mathematically, we can get this from Henry law

From Henry law;

Concentration = Henry constant * partial pressure

Thus Henry constant = concentration/partial pressure

Henry constant = 0.00290 M/125 kPa = 2.32 * 10^-5 M/kPa

Please help me...

Atoms of elements X, Y and Z have 16, 17 and 19 electrons, respectively. Atoms of argon have 18 electrons.

a Determine the formulae of the compounds formed by the combination of the atoms of the elements:
(i) X and Z
(ii) Y and Z
(iii) X with itself.

b In each of the cases shown in
A (i)–(iii) above, name the type of chemical bond formed.

c Give two properties you would expect to be shown by the compounds formed in an (ii) and an (iii).

Answers

Answer:

a 1) XZ2

2) YZ

3) X2

b 1) Ionic bond

2) Ionic bond

3) covalent bond

c) ionic compounds has high melting and boiling point

ionic compounds can conduct electicity in aqueous form

covalent compounds have electrons shared between the atoms

covalent compounds have lower melting point compared to ionic compound

Answer:

(i) XZ = Potassium Sulfide [K2SO4]

(ii) YZ = Potassium Chloride [KCI]

(iii) X = Sulfur [S]

b) (i) Ionic Bond. (ii) Ionic Bond. (iii) Covalent Bond.

c) (i) Ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points.

(ii) Ionic compounds can conduct electricity in a molten state or a solution as they have ions that can move and carry charge.

(iii) Covalent compounds have low melting and boiling points.

(iv) Covalent compounds can not conduct electricity as all electrons are involved in bonding so there are no free electrons or ions to carry the charge.

Hope this is OK :))

Please mark me as Brainliest:))

I'll GIVE BRAINLIEST: In a redox reaction, CO is changed to CO2. How many electrons must be lost or gained by C and why?

Answers

Answer:

C is gaining 2 electrons

Explanation:

O has a 2- charge so for CO to pick up another O atom would add 2 more electrons.

Answer:

C gains 2 electrons

Explanation:

In the redox reaction, CO is changed into CO2 which means there is an additional oxygen. Oxygen loses 2 of its electrons in order to neutralize. So, C must be gaining 2 electrons in order to make the bond.

How many moles are present in 136 grams of MgCl2? 1.46 mol 1.43 mol 2.27 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.43 mol

Explanation:

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