Answer:
reactants
The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction
Explanation:
product_The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction. In the equation above, the zinc and sulfur are the reactants that chemically combine to form the zinc sulfide product.
There is a standard way of writing chemical equations. The reactants are all written on the left-hand side of the equation, with the products on the right-hand side. An arrow points from the reactants to the products to indicate the direction of the reaction:
reactants → products
Reactants
1. The substances used as starting materials and which react with one another are reactants.
2. Example: In this reaction Mg and O2 are reactants.
Products
1. The substances which are formed as a result of reaction are products.
2. Example: In this reaction MgO is a product.
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What is the SI system? What are its benefits?
Answer:
The SI system : The international system of units.
It is a scientific method of expressing the magnitudes or quantities of important natural phenomena.
Benefits of SI system
It is a coherent system of units ( a system based on certain sets of fundamental units )It is a rational system of units ( it assigns only one unit to a particular physical quantity )What is the freezing point in °C) of a 0.743 m
aqueous solution of KCI?
Enter your rounded answer with
3 decimal places.
K; for water = 1.86 °C/m
Answer:
2.764 °C
Explanation:
ΔT = 2 x 1.86 C/m x 0.743m = 2.764C That means the freezing point of the solution is 2.764C less than the pure solvent (water)
Identify any three acids.
Identify any three bases.
HF or HCl which can form the hydrogen bond? Explain your answer.
Answer:
can only form one hydrogen bond each
Explanation:
can only form one hydrogen bond each
Which of the following is the formula for vanadium (II) oxide? Question 11 options: A) VO2 B) VO C) V2O3 D) V2O5
Answer: A. ( VO2)
Explanation:
Answer:
B) VO
Vanadium(II) oxide is the inorganic compound with the idealized formula VO.
A student measures the volume of a small irregularly- shaped stone. Which apparatus must be used? a. a measuring cylinder containing water and a ruler only. b. a measuring cylinder containing water only. c. an empty measuring cylinder and a ruler only. d. a ruler only.
Answer:
a measuring cylinder containing water only.
Explanation:
If we want to measure the volume of an irregular object. We need a properly calibrated measuring cylinder filled with water of known volume.
The irregular object is now inserted into the measuring cylinder containing water and the change in the volume of water is noted. The volume of the irregular object is now obtained as;
New volume of water - initial volume of water.
Hence, only a measuring cylinder filled with water is required to measure the volume of a small irregularly- shaped stone.
Formation of HCl from H₂and Cl₂ is example of
photochemical
electrochemical
displacement
Answer:
Combination reaction.
Explanation:
The reaction depicted in the question is;
H2 (g) + Cl2 (g) ⟶ 2HCl (l)
Now, this reaction shows that two reactants namely hydrogen and chlorine react to form a single product named Hydrogen chloride. This process is called combination reaction.
Explain how the existence of ions relates to the number of electrons present in atoms of an element? (A.P.E.X)
Answer:
if you have options please include them, but I'll give you an idea.
Explanation:
The existence of ions happens when atoms lose or gain electrons.
if an atom gains an electron it will become a negative ion (because electrons are negative, and you gained more negativity.)
if an atom loses an electron it will become a positive ion (because it has lost negativity, which is the electron that we've lost).
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calculate the maximum mass of ethanol that could be obtained from 30.0g of glucose
Answer:
15.3g
Explanation:
C6H12O6 → 2C2H5OH + 2CO2
1 mol C6H12O6 = 180g
1 mol CH3-CH2-OH = 46g
From 180g glucose ethanol can get = 92g
30g glucose ethanol gives us = (92*30)/180 = 15.33g
Which of the following materials contains a base?
a. Stomach digestive juices
b. Orange juice
c. Ammonia window cleaner
d. Vinegar
Answer:
c. ammonia window cleaner
Explanation:
Window cleaners contain ammonia (a base) for the purpose of removing the dust and grease on the windows.
digestive juices, orange(a citrus) juice, and vinegar are all highly acidic.
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Oxit bazơ có những tính chất hóa học nào?
Answer:
tác dụng với acid,
Explanation:
what is element Na in a periodic table
Answer:
Sodium.
Explanation:
Sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11. It is a soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal. Sodium is an alkali metal, being in group 1 of the periodic table. Its only stable isotope is ²³Na.
Answer:
sodium
atomic mass 22.99
atomic number 11
period 3 group 1 1a
sodium is also an Alkali metal
Explanation:
I have a periodic table on my computer I hope I helped
Which factors ALL increase reaction rate?
decrease temperature, stir, increase surface area, remove catalyst
none of these
increase temperature, increase surface area, add catalyst, stir
increase temperature, stir, decrease surface area, add catalyst
Answer:
increase temperature, increase surface areas, add catalyst, stir
The rate of reaction can be increased with the increase in temperature, surface area, adding catalyst and allowing stirring. Thus, option C is correct.
What is rate of reaction?The rate of reaction is given as the rate of formation of product or the rate of disappearance of reactant in unit time.
The rate of reaction can be affected with:
Increase in temperature - It will increase the collisions between the reactants, and thereby the rate.Increase in surface area - It results in increased interaction of the reactant molecules for the formation of product.Catalyst - It lowers the activation energy of the reactant, and thereby increases the rate of reaction.Stirring - It mediates the increase in the collisions and the surface area, and resulting in increased rate of reaction.Thus, the rate of reaction can be increased with the increase in temperature, surface area, adding catalyst and allowing stirring. Thus, option C is correct.
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A(n) _____ is a hydrocarbon in which one or more hydrogen atoms is replaced by a -COOH and a -NH2 group. aldehyde carboxylic acid alcohol amino acid
Answer:
Amino Acid
Explanation:
It's part of the Amino group, which are substituted hydrocarbons.
When NH₂ and COOH replaces hydrogens on the same carbon atom in a molecule, an Amino acid is formed.
What group is a COOH?
COOH : a Carboxylic Acid group!
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Chlorine and oxygen are both gases at room temperature. What are some characteristic properties of chlorine that distinguish it from oxygen?
Answer:
Well one characteristic is electical energy transforms into thermal energy and gases and the state of matter(one of the distinct form i which matter exist)
Which reaction occurs at the cathode in an electrochemical cell?
A. Cu(s) → Cu2+(aq) + 2e
B. Cu2+(aq) + H2(g) → Cu(s) + 2H+(aq)
C. Cu(s) + 2H+(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + H2(g)
D. Cu2+(aq) + 2e → Cu(s)
Answer:
I could be wrong but I say it's letter b
Explanation:
I hope you have an great night
What mass of helium gas (in g) occupies 15.3 L at STP?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.73 \ g \ He}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the mass of helium gas given a volume.
1. Convert Liters to Moles1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. So, 1 mole of helium gas contains 22.4 liters of helium. Create a ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4 \ L \ He}[/tex]
We are converting 15.3 liters of gas to moles, so we multiply by that value.
[tex]15.3 \ L \ He *\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4 \ L \ He}[/tex]
The units of liters of helium (L He) cancel.
[tex]15.3 *\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {15.3}{22.4} \ mol \ He[/tex]
[tex]0.6830357143 \ mol \ He[/tex]
2. Convert Moles to GramsThe molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table as atomic masses, but the units are grams per moles. Look up the molar mass of helium.
He: 4.0026 g/molCreate another ratio using the molar mass.
[tex]\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]0.6830357143 \ mol \ He *\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He}[/tex]
The units of moles of helium (mol He) cancel.
[tex]0.6830357143*\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 }[/tex]
[tex]2.73391875 \ g \ He[/tex]
3. RoundThe original measurement of volume has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we calculated, that is the hundredths place.
The 3 in the thousandths place to the right (2.73391875) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredths place (2.73391875).
[tex]2.73 \ g \ He[/tex]
15.3 liters of helium gas is approximately 2.73 grams of helium.
c. What is Cytoplasm? What does it contain?
Answer:
Cytoplasm is the space between cell membrane and nuclear membrane filled with a translucent liquid . It contains carbohydrates , proteins , lipids , nucleic acids , sodium and pottassium salts , water and enzymes .
What is consciousness? ...
Answer:
Consciousness refers to your individual awareness of your unique thoughts, memories, feelings, sensations, and environments. Essentially, your consciousness is your awareness of yourself and the world around you. This awareness is subjective and unique to you.
Explanation:
A sample of oxygen gas has a volume of 453.7 mL when its pressure is 0.435 atm. What will the volume of the gas
be
at a pressure of 0.88 atmospheres, if the temperature remains constant?
Answer:
is you'r question correctly?
or not
calculate the number of atoms in 1g of calciumj
Answer:
It's about mass of 40.1⋅g
Explanation:
I hope this helps you out. Have a nice day!
Which level of organization is formed when a group of organs work together to perform complex functions?
Answer:
an organ system is formed when a group of organs works together to perform complex functions. it is composed of two or more tissue types and performs a specific set of tasks for the body
why atoms of magnet differ from normal atoms?
Answer:
ones in magnets r close together while others can be spread apart
a 20.5g sample of cleaning detergent contains 8.61g of NH40H.CALCULATE the percentage composition of nitrogen in the cleaning detergent sample
Answer:
The mass percentage composition of nitrogen in the sample of the cleaning detergent is approximately 16.78%
Explanation:
The given mass of the sample of the cleaning detergent, m₁ = 20.5 g
The mass of the ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH in the detergent, m₂ = 8.61 g
The molar mass of NH₄OH = 35.04 g/mol
The molar mass of nitrogen, N = 14.01 g/mol
Therefore, the mass, m₃ of nitrogen, N, in 8.61 g of ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH, is found as follows;
m₃ = (14.01/35.04) × 8.61 g = (402,087/118,800) g ≈ 3.44 g
The mass of nitrogen, N, in the ammonium hydroxide, NH₄OH, contained in the 20.5 g sample of the cleaning agent, m₃ ≈ 3.44 grams
The percentage composition of nitrogen in the sample of the cleaning detergent, %N is given as follows;
[tex]\% Composition = \dfrac{Mass \ of \ component}{Total \ mass \ of \ cleaning \ detergent} \times 100[/tex]
Therefore;
%N ≈ ((3.44 g)/(20.5 g)) × 100 ≈ 16.78 %
The percentage composition of nitrogen, %N ≈ 16.78%.
Can you answer Chemistry means in wide?
Answer:
Chemistry is a branch of a science which explain about study of composion properties and the transformation or change of matter.
In a hospital, bags of saline solution are used to rehydrate patients. They are made by dissolving a specific amount of salt in water. What is the solvent in the saline solution?
A. Bag
B. Patient
C. Saline
D. Water
Water is the solvent in the saline solution. Hence, option D is correct.
What is the solute?A solute is something being dissolved, a solvent is a thing dissolving the item, and the solution is the mixture of the two items.
In a hospital, bags of saline solution are used to rehydrate patients. They are made by dissolving a specific amount of salt in water. Water is the solvent in the saline solution.
Hence, option D is correct.
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possible isomers of C4H9I
Answer:
there are 4 possible isomers
what is the most appropriate unit to measure the following; the length of a football field. b) the diameter of a tennis ball
Explanation:
a) m (metre)
b) mm (millimeter)
Propane can be cracked to produce propane and hydrogen. Complete the symbol equation for the reaction.
Answer:
Explanation:
C3H8= C3H6 +H2
calcium hydrogen sulphite cress cross
Answer:
Ca Hso4 ×
Explanation:
Because i did whT you said
