3. A typical peanut butter and jelly sandwich contains 360 kcal, of which 160
kcal comes from fat. Given 1 kcal = 4.2 kJ, how many J of fat would there be
in one PB&J sandwich?

The answer is ‘Passive Transport’

movement of molecules without the use of energy is due to the shrinkage of water

Answer:

B. The amount of produd obtained/amount possible * 100

Explanation:

In chemistry, the yield of a chemical reaction is the quantity or amount of products obtained in that chemical reaction. It is calculated by using the following formula:

Percentage yield = Actual yield/theoretical yield × 100

- The actual yield is the amount of products got from a chemical reaction

- The theoretical yield is the amount of product got from using the balanced equation (stoichiometry).

Answer:

B or C think so

Answer:

Like many common group 2 metal carbonates, magnesium carbonate reacts with aqueous acids to release carbon dioxide and water

 MgCO3 + 2 HCl → MgCl2 + CO2 + H2O.

The procedure to obtain pure magnesium chloride from the reaction is as thus

Step 1: Reaction

- Leave the dilute hydrochloric acid in a beaker.

- Add Magnesium carbonate slowly until it is in excess or until no more gas seem to be getting liberated.

Step 2: Filtration

- Filter with filter paper and funnel.

- Filter off the excess magnesium carbonate as magnesium chloride will be in aqueous form (liquid) and will come out with the filtrate. The residue is the excess magnesium carbonate.

Step 3: Crystallization to obtain solid crystals from the filtrate.

- Pour filtrate solution into evaporating dish/basin

- Provide heat using Bunsen burner

- Pour solution into an evaporating basin and heat over a water bath

- Stop heating when crystals start to form

allow water to evaporate until pure crystals remain.

- Dry crystals using absorbent paper or warm oven.

Precautions

- Use personal protective equipment such as gloves, a lab coat and wear eye protection, especially when heating.

- Avoid inhaling unnecessary gases during the whole process.

Answer:

This is because Mendeleev arranged the elements in order of increasing relative atomic mass.

Explanation:

Dmitri Mendeleev is one of the scientists that contributed to the development of periodic table in chemistry. He was able to organise elements into rows according to their atomic mass and into columns based on chemical and physical properties. This is the main reason why his periodic table is still studied even though it has some defects which include:

--> Grouping of elements that are not similar chemically: For example Copper and Silver bear no resemblance with the alkali metals, but they have been placed together in the first group.

--> Position of isotopes: According to his periodic table: Isotopes of an element must be given separate places in the periodic table because they have different atomic masses.

--> Electronic arrangement of elements: It failed to explain the electronic arrangement of elements.

--> Separation of chemically similar elements:

Elements that are chemically similar such as Gold and Platinum have been placed in separate groups.

Answer:

Yes a chemical reaction is taking place.

Explanation:

There is a change in temperature along with bubbling. All signs of a chemical reaction.

Answer:

A balanced chemical equation must always include coefficients on every reactant and product.

Explanation:

A balanced chemical equation does not need to include coefficients on every reactant and product.

For example, below is a balanced chemical equation in which the reactants and the products have no coefficients whatsoever:

NaOH(aq) + HCl (aq) -----> NaCl (s) + H2O (l)

Of course, a properly written chemical equation must include the states of matter of all the substances in the reaction and the number of atoms of each element must balance both in the reactant and product sides of the equation. Generally, a balanced chemical equation must obey the law of conservation of matter which opines that matter can neither be created nor destroyed but can only be converted from one form to another.

Hence, that a balanced chemical equation must always include coefficients on every reactant and product is not true.

Explanation:

The mass of a pot is 300g and contains 90% aluminum. Find the number of moles of aluminum in the pot. P.A. (Al = 27)

The mass of aluminum present in the pot is:

[tex]300 g * 90/100\\=270 g[/tex]

Hence, in the given pot 270g Al is present.

[tex]Number of moles of Al=\frac{given mass ofAl}{its molar mass}[/tex]

The gram atomic mass of Al -27 g/mol

Given the mass of Al is 270 g

Substitute these values in the above formula:

[tex]Number of moles of Al=\frac{given mass ofAl}{its molar mass}\\=\frac{270 g}{27 g} \\=10.0 mol[/tex]

Answer is 10.0 mol of Al is present.

Answer:

C.[tex]3.8\times 10^{-2}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given that

Initial concentration, [tex][A]_o=4.3 M[/tex]

First half life, [tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=56[/tex]minutes

Second half life, [tex]t'_{\frac{1}{2}}=28[/tex]minutes

We have to find K.

The given reaction is zero order reaction.

We know that for zero order reaction

[tex]t_{\frac{1}{2}}=\frac{[A]_o}{2k}[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]56=\frac{4.3}{2k}[/tex]

[tex]k=\frac{4.3}{2\times 56}[/tex]

[tex]k=3.8\times 10^{-2}[/tex]

Hence, option C is correct.

Zero-order reactions are the reactions when a surface or a catalyst is required for the reaction to proceed and is saturated by the reactant chemicals. The result of the concentration versus the time plot will be a straight line in a zero-order reaction.

[tex]3.8 \times 10 ^{-2}[/tex] is the value of k.

Given,

The given reaction in the question is of zero-order and for that, we know that,

[tex]t \dfrac{1}{2} = \dfrac{[A_{0}] }{2\;\rm k}[/tex]

Substituting the values in the equation we get:

[tex]\begin{aligned}56 &= \dfrac{4.3 }{2\; \rm k}\\\\\rm k &= {4.3 }{2 \times 56}\\\\\rm k &= 3.8 \times 10^{ -2}\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, option C is correct.

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Answer:

C. It has the highest rate of reaction. Copper has the highest TSA/V and concentrated nitric acid has huggest num of solute

Answer:

If an atom has the same number of electrons as protons, it is a neutral atom.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Formula

The current = charge / time

The charge is in coulombs

The time has to be in seconds.

1 minute = 60 seconds

2 minutes = 120 seconds.

charge = 180 coulombs

current = 180 / 120

current = 1.5 amperes.

Answer:

phloem I believe

Explanation:

dictionary

Answer:

150g

Explanation:

Assuming they are ideal gases at the same temperature and pressure, equal moles of gasses have equal volume. IN this case, if we have 10g of hydrogen gas, that is 5 moles of H2 gas. That means 5 moles og NO2 will occupy the same volume which is 5*(14.0 + 16.0*2) =  230 g

Answer:

"If you lower the kinetic energy of a gas its temperature will decrease because temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance."

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex][SO_4^{2-}]=4.4*10^{-9}M[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

[tex]Ksp=1.1*10^{-10}[/tex]

Volume of [tex]SO_4^{2-}=1.O[/tex]

Moles of  [tex]Ba(NO_3)^2 =0.025[/tex]

Generally the equation for Ksp is mathematically given by

[tex]Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][SO_4^{2-}][/tex]

[tex]1.1*10^{-10}=[0.025][SO_4^{2-}][/tex]

Therefore

[tex][SO_4^{2-}]=4.4*10^{-9}M[/tex]

Here, we have been given that;

Hence, we can note that,

(n) = 32.05

[tex] \\ [/tex]

Thus,

Hence, molarity of the given solution will be 32.05 mg/L.

Answer:

I believe it's salt and water

Explanation:

not sure

Answer:

Mixture is a electronic device used to peel the things such as onion ,tomato,ginger, garlic etc.

Answer:

carbon monoxide

I think its correct but I am not sure

Answer: when carbon is heated in air carbon dioxide is formed, so is incomplete combustion which results in carbon monoxide.

Explanation: but when carbon dioxide reacts with more oxygen carbon monoxide is formed i guess.

I AM A BIT SURE BUT HOPE THIS HELPSSSS!!!!

Answer:

I would guess more atoms? but there is no graph attached

Answer:

V = 6.34 L

Explanation:

Given that,

Number of moles of Helium gas, n = 3.25 mol

Temperature, T = 25 °C = 298 K

Pressure, P = 799 mm Hg

We know that,

PV = nRT

Where

R is the gas constant, R = 62.4 L-mm Hg/mol K

So,

[tex]V=\dfrac{nRT}{P}\\\\V=\dfrac{3.25\times 62.4\times 25}{799}\\\\V=6.34\ L[/tex]

So, the volume of the gas is 6.34 L.

Answer:

ii and iv

Explanation:

atomic mass is the sum of protons and neutrons

protons ( postively charged) usually have the same number like electrons( negatively charged)

Answer:

propene and hydrogen is product

When propanol is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid at 443 K, dehydration takes place and prop-1-ene is formed. In this reaction concentrated sulphuric acid acts as a dehydrating agent.

I. A + HCl gives )-gives 2-chloropropane

II. A --> Combustion ( what product does it form. Write out the equation propene ozonide

III.A ---> Hydrogenation (what product does it form. Write out the equation )propanol

Answer:

the atomicity of sulphur is 8

Explanation:

hope it helps

The name of the molecule shown is Ethanol.

Ethanol is a alcoholic substance that is formed from fermentation of glucose in the presence of yeast or microorganisms.

It has a chemical group that have methyl group, hydroxyl group OH which is bonded to carbon atom.

Therefore, The name of the molecule shown is Ethanol.

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Answer:

C. Enlargement

Explanation:

Answer:

Phosphorus atoms can bond with oxygen atoms to form ester groups. These can bond with carbon atoms, yielding a large number of organic phosphorus chemicals. These are found in many important biological processes

Answer:

yes it does

Explanation:

because the ratios on the reactants and products are equal

The reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.

Yes, this reaction obeys the law of conservation of mass. The law of conservation of mass states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction; it is only rearranged.

In the given reaction, we have 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the left side and 2 sodium atoms (Na) on the right side. Similarly, we have 2 chlorine molecules (Cl₂) on the left side and 2 chlorine atoms (Cl) on the right side. Therefore, the number of atoms of each element is balanced on both sides of the reaction.

Additionally, the total mass of the reactants (2Na + Cl₂) is equal to the total mass of the product (2NaCl). The coefficients in the balanced equation represent the stoichiometric ratios, ensuring that the mass is conserved.

Hence, the reaction 2Na(s) + Cl₂(g) → 2NaCl(s) obeys the law of conservation of mass.

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