22. An astronaut on the space station tests whether gravity affects the productivity of tomato plants. What
is the independent variable in this experiment?

Answers

Answer 1

When conducting an experiment, the independent variable is always the one that produces or causes an effect or reaction on the dependent variable. In the exposed situation, the independent variable is gravity.

--------------------------------------

During an experiment, you need to consider all the variables involved.

Independent (manipulated) variable: Refers to all the variables in an experiment that provoke a response in another variable. An independent variable is the one that changes or is controlled and modified to analyze how another variable responds to it. The researcher changes the independent variable to observe its effects on the dependent variable. Usually, the independent variable is represented by the X letter. In the exposed example, gravity is the independent variable, and influences the productivity of tomato plants. Dependent variable: Refers to the variable, which response depends on any change in the independent variable. It represents a quantity of something which value depends on how the independent variable is modified. The change in the dependent variable might be proportional or inversely proportional to the change in the manipulated variable. It is usually identified by the letter Y. Controlled variables are kept constant in the control groups and the experimental groups. Unlike the independent variable, the controlled variables do not influence the results. These variables do not affect the response of the dependent variable.

------------------------

Related link: https://brainly.com/question/1479694?referrer=searchResults


Related Questions

One gene pair can influence other gene pairs, with their combined activities producing some effect on phenotype; this called ________________. In Labrador retrievers, one gene pair codes for the quantity of melanin produced while another codes for melanin deposition. Still another gene locus determines whether melanin will be produced at all--lack of any produces an albino (recessive).

Answers

Answer:

Epistasis

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants

In Genetics, a gene pair has the ability to influence other gene pairs based on their combined activities which produces some effect on phenotype; this is called epistasis.

Where is amyglada located in a brain ? How does it function ?​

Answers

Short Answer: The amygdala is located in the brain and its functions are related to emotional learning.

Explanation

The amygdala is a brain structure located in the temporal lobe of the brain. Its functions are related to the emotional system of the brain, and memory. In addition, the amygdala has been shown to influence the emotional learning process. The amygdala is mainly responsible for the formation and storage of memories associated with emotional events, so external sensory stimuli reach the basolateral group of the amygdala, where associations are formed with memories of the stimulus (mainly related to fear).

What is a gene??????

Answers

Answer:

A gene is a unit of heredity

Explanation:

A gene is a unit of heredity that is passed from a parent to their offspring and is responsible for determining a certain trait of the offspring.

or

A gene is a unique sequence of nucleotides that makes up a chromosome and controls how a cell (or virus) can assemble monomers into polypeptides or nucleic acid molecules.

Genetic engineering involves various stages.

1 human DNA is inserted into bacterial plasmid DNA
2 recombinant plasmid inserted into bacteria
3 restriction enzyme cuts bacterial plasmid DNA
4 restriction enzyme cuts human DNA

What is the correct sequence for genetic engineering?​

Answers

Answer:

4, 3, 1, 2

Explanation:

FIRST: cDNA is synthesized to be used as a gene of interest: processed (spliced) mRNA (no introns) is reverse transcribed to cDNA using reverse transcriptase, an enzyme from retroviruses

SECOND: Restriction enzyme used to cut GOI

THIRD: Same Restriction enzyme used to cut plasmid (sticky ends are created)

FOURTH: GOI connects/hybridizes with plasmid due to base-pairing

FIFTH: DNA ligase connects the recombinant DNA strands

The sugar in RNA is, the sugar in DNA is
deoxyribose; ribose
glucose; deoxyribose
ribose; glucose
ribose; deoxyribose

Answers

Answer:

Last choice: ribose; deoxyribose

Explanation:

Ribose (otherwise known as D-ribose) is a sugar found in RNA (ribonucleic acid). It alternates with phosphate groups to create the “backbone” of the RNA polymer.

Deoxyribose (sugar in DNA) is one of the three components of nucleotides for DNA. Each nucleotide consists of a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base:  adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, and deoxyribose.

Glucose is a type of sugar which is a common and crucial energy source in living organisms and is often a component in various carbohydrates. Plants can create glucose by going through a process called photosynthesis, and once it's done with the process, they use the glucose (sugar) as their food for energy.

InformationHow did
the discovery of isotopes disprove one part of
Dalton's atomic theory

Answers

Answer: Because Daltons theory states all atoms of a given element are identical in mass and properties.

Explanation:

The discovery of isotopes demonstrated that atoms of the same element can have different atomic weights, implying that atoms of the same element are not identical in every way. 

What is Dalton's atomic theory?

Dalton's atomic theory postulated that matter is made up of indivisible particles known as atoms, and that atoms of the same element are all identical and cannot be created or destroyed.

Compounds are formed by the simple combination of atoms into compound atoms.

Dalton, John Experiments with gases became possible at the turn of the nineteenth century, prompting John Dalton to propose a modern theory of the atom based on certain assumptions.

Dalton's theory is debunked. This is because Dalton's theory states that all matter is made up of identical, indivisible, and indestructible atoms. Isotopes have the same element but a different number of neutrons.

Thus, this way, the discovery of isotopes disprove one part of Dalton's atomic theory.

For more details regarding Dalton's atomic theory, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/11855975

#SPJ2

Các tuyến nào sau đây được gọi là các tuyến pha?

Answers

Answer:

tuyến tụy, tuyến sinh dục

Explanation:

3 adaptive features of amoeba​

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

because yes

Answer:

They reproduce using binary fission

It contract their vacuoles

Amoeba breathe through the body surface

ayudaa por fa es para mañana
teniendo en cuenta la lectura uno de los métodos más rápidos económicos y eficaces para eliminar las bacterias del agua es la
A. desinfección
B. esterilización
C. cloración
D. inmunización

Answers

La respirate Es C. Cloración

Which is an effect of an increase in ocean temperature?
A. Increased precipitation
B. Increased percolation
C. Decreased evaporation
D. Decreased transpiration

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation: because the increased tempuature will result in an increase in evaporation which in  turn increases precipatation

explain the systemic circulation ​

Answers

Explanation:

Systemic circulation is also called general circulation in these circulation the oxygenated blood from the aorta moves towards the whole body (to each and every organ).

The aorta is divided into ascending and descending aorta. The ascending aorta supplies oxygenated blood to ascending or upper body parts and descending aorta supplies oxygenated blood to descending or downward body parts.

Hope it helps you! \(^ᴥ^)/

how is the frictional force produced?​

Answers

Answer:

Frictional force refers to the force generated by two surfaces that contacts and slide against each other, If an object is pushed against the surface, then the frictional force will be increased and becomes more than the weight of the object

A cell is round and cannot produce its own food. Which organelle does this cell have?(1 point)

A:central vacuole

B:cell wall

C:plasma membrane

D:chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

may be c is thw correct answer

According to the ESRT, the rate of temperature increases below the Earth's surface is greatest between depths of

Answers

Answer:

Between depths of tectonic plate boundaries and the outer core.

Explanation:

The rate of temperature increases below the Earth's surface is greatest between depths of tectonic plate boundaries and the outer core.  At the depth, some of the heat comes from the Earth's core while most of the heat comes from decay of radioactive elements, mainly uranium, thorium and potassium that is located in rocks of the crust. So we can say that the the increase in temperature with depth varies with the chemical composition and age of the rocks.

Which tools would I use to heat 400 mL of water

Answers

Answer:

ruler, graduated cylinder

Explanation:

How does coronavirus causes severe pneumonia?

Answers

Answer:

please mark me brainliest

Explanation:

The new coronavirus causes severe inflammation in your lungs. It damages the cells and tissue that line the air sacs in your lungs. These sacs are where the oxygen you breathe is processed and delivered to your blood.

Answer:

The new coronavirus causes severe inflammation in your lungs. It damages the cells and tissue that line the air sacs in your lungs. These sacs are where the oxygen you breathe is processed and delivered to your blood. The damage causes tissue to break off and clog your lungs

Explanation:

Mark me as Brainliest

¿En qué momento se produce la hinchazón del tejido?

Answers

Answer:

Es el agrandamiento de órganos, piel u otras partes del cuerpo, causado por la acumulación de líquidos en los tejidos. La presencia de líquido extra puede llevar a un aumento rápido de peso durante un período corto (de días a semanas).

112g Fe + 64g S = FeS

Answers

The correct answer is 176 g

Please help me to fill in the blanks. Thanks!

Sediments minerals rock remains sedimentary millions

When animals and plants die, their bodies fall into __________. Some of these decays while some become part of ______________ rocks. Rock layers build up and the rock becomes a solid. The ______________ in the rock replace the ________________ in parts of dead bodies. This takes place over _______________ of years. The_______________ of living organisms that have changed to ________________ are fossils.

Answers

When animals and plants die, their bodies fall into sediments. Some of these decays while some become part of fossilized rocks. Rock layers build up and the rock becomes a solid. The minerals in the rock replace the soft parts in parts of dead bodies. This takes place over millions of years. The remains of living organisms that have changed to stone are fossils.

blood flows through many small tubes if the dialyser. what is the significance of this​

Answers

Answer:

Blood flows through smaller tubes to mimic the actual rate of blood flow in the body. This makes the dialysis machne safe for the body. Th dialysis machine can also adjust pressure in accordance of a persons blood pressure

Explanation:

what is homostatis in biology​

Answers

Answer:

the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.

It means “same”, and “steady”, and it refers to any process of organisms that live under actively maintain fairly stable conditions necessary for survival.

Choices:

Why are reflex actions rapid and automatic? *

1. They do not go to the brain.
2. They do not go to the spinal cord.
3. They involve the conscious part of the brain.
4. They do not involve the conscious part of the brain.

Answers

Answer:

4. They do not involve the conscious part of the brain.

Explanation:

A reflex action follows this general sequence and does not involve the conscious part of the brain. 

As more is learned about cancer, it has become clear that cancer, with few exceptions, ________. Group of answer choices is only dependent on the inherited genetics is a result of genetics and environmental factors is 100% dependent on inherited genetics has no genetic basis

Answers

Answer: Is a result of genetics and environmental factors.

Explanation:

Cancer is the common name for a group of diseases in which there is a division of the body's cells, whose growth exceeds that of normal tissues and which persists in the same excessive manner. It can begin in a localized manner and spread to other surrounding tissues and its malignancy is very variable, according to the aggressiveness of its cells and other biological characteristics of each type of tumor. In general, the behavior of cancer cells is characterized by lacking the reproductive control required by their original function, acquiring the capacity to invade tissues (metastasis), spreading through the organism via the lymphatic or circulatory system, and causing the growth of new tumors in other parts of the body.

A gene is a hereditary unit composed of DNA that carries the instructions for producing proteins, which do much of the work in our cells. Certain genetic alterations can cause cells to evade growth controls and become cancerous cells. These changes can be inherited from our parents if the changes are present in the germ cells (eggs and sperm) and they are called germline changes. In addition, cancer-causing genetic changes can also be acquired during a person's lifetime (somatic or acquired changes), as a result of DNA errors that occur when cells divide either spontaneously or by exposure to carcinogenic substances that damage DNA (environmental factors), such as certain chemicals in tobacco smoke, or radiation, such as ultraviolet rays from the sun. These substances damage DNA, acting as mutagens.

Sometimes, the changes are not in the DNA sequence. For example, the epigenetic modifications are the presence of chemical marks in DNA which can determine if the gene is expressed. This means, whether and how much messenger RNA is produced, because the messenger RNA is translated into proteins.

So, cancer cells have genetic changes compared to normal cells. These changes are due to mutations that can be inherited, acquired spontaneously during life, or acquired due to environmental factors such as sun exposure, smoking, and other factors. In addition, the fact that a person has the cancer-related mutation does not necessarily mean that he or she will develop the disease during his or her lifetime. In some cases, even if they have this genetic vulnerability, they remain healthy, because cancer is a multifactorial disease that depends on many factors, such as the immune system, nutrition and certainly many others currently unknown to medicine.

Which of these statements about photosynthesis is correct?
A.
Both photosynthesis and respiration require the same amount of energy for metabolic processes, such as synthesis and the breakdown of carbohydrates.
B.
Photosynthesis releases energy for metabolism, whereas respiration requires energy for the breakdown of carbohydrates.
C.
Photosynthesis requires energy for the synthesis of carbohydrates, whereas respiration releases energy during the breakdown of carbohydrate

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:


Write the changes occurring in the passage through the alimentary canal as a person has ingested roti and dal as a part of his meal

Answers

Answer:

A person had roti and dal for his lunch. Trace the changes in those during its passage through the alimentary canal. Answer: ... The saliva contains an enzyme salivary amylase (ptyalin) which converts starch in roti into maltose, isomaltose and small dextrins called a-dextrin.

Explanation:

A man is brachydactylous (very short fingers; rare autosomal dominant), and his wife is not. Both can taste the chemical phenylthiocarbamide (autosomal dominant; common allele), but their mothers could not. Give the genotypes of the couple. If the genes assort independently and the couple has four children, what is the probability of all of them being brachydactylous

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is -

A) BbTt x bbTt

B) .5^4 or 1/16 or 0.0625

Explanation:

As it is given that Brachydactylus and PTC tasters both traits are autosomal dominant conditions which mean only one allele would be enough.

For Branchydactylus and For tasting :  man and women will be heterogeneous.

Hence,

The Genotype of man = BbTt

The Genotype of wife = bbTt

b. Answer = 0.0625

For Branchydactylus:

Bb X bb

Possible genotypes:

B b

b Bb( Brachydactylus) bb(normal)

b Bb (Brachydactylus) bb (normal)

The probability of a single child being Branchydactylus = 2/4 = 0.5

So,  Probability of all 4 child being Branchydactylus = .5 x .5 x .5 x .5 = 0.0625

3. What is one thing that can be done to help improve areas that produce a lot of runoff?

Answers

Answer: hi, im here to help :3

so, you can either use plants, use pesticides and fertilizers less often or the one thing i know is consider a rain barrel.

What is the role of the fungus in the food web shown?
boa constrictor
beetle
- coati
poison dart frog
sloth
strangler fig
fungus fruit bat
A. To recycle molecular building blocks
a
B. To break down photons
C. To gather green light
O D. To convert light energy into chemical energy

Answers

Answer:

OptionA    because decomposers are associated

Explanation:

The role of the fungus in the food web shown is to recycle molecular building blocks. The correct option is A.

What is food web?

A food web is a diagram that depicts the interconnection of various organisms in an ecosystem via the exchange of energy and nutrients.

The food web is made up of several interconnected food chains that represent the flow of energy from one organism to the next.

Fungi are decomposers that play an important role in breaking down organic matter and recycling nutrients in many ecosystems.

The fungus in the food web is most likely breaking down dead plant or animal matter, releasing nutrients like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus back into the soil.

These nutrients are then absorbed by plants, which are then consumed by herbivores such as the coati and sloth.

Thus, the correct option is A.

For more details regarding food web, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/18816028

#SPJ5

Dental plaque Group of answer choices anchors teeth to their bony sockets. is calcified organic matter on the surface of teeth. protects teeth from bacteria-induced tooth decay. forms a bone-like protective layer. consists of food particles trapped in a sticky matrix.

Answers

Explanation:

dental plaque consists of food particles trapped in a sticky matrix.

I hope this helps

From earliest to latest, the overall sequence of early development proceeds as follows: A) gastrulation → organogenesis → cleavage B) ovulation → gastrulation → fertilization C) cleavage → gastrulation → organogenesis D) gastrulation → blastulation → neurulation E) preformation → morphogenesis → neurulation

Answers

Answer:

C) cleavage → gastrulation → organogenesis

your welcome!

Other Questions
In 2012 your car was worth $10,000. In 2014 your car was worth $8,850. Suppose the value of your car decreased at a constant rate of change. Define a function f to determine the value of your car (in dollars) in terms of the number of years t since 2012. 30 POINTS And please be fast arshad's father bought x sweets .(x-4)were eaten by children and 20 were left.how many sweets did his father bring What is the current state of the world in ready player one at the start of the movie Which tool is used to measure movement automotive If g(x) = x^2 + 8x - 24 find the value of g(6) Which is characteristic of an exit wound?Minimal bleeding typically appears.It is typically a large wound.Gunpowder grains are often found around it.It often has a smooth appearance. the tub started with gallons of water A superhero can fly from New York to Los Angeles in 30 minutes. The distance from New York to Los Angeles is approximately 2,450 miles.How many miles per hour is the superhero flying? Which of the following best describes the relationship between the postWorld War II baby boom and American economic trends in the 1950s?A.The baby boom led to an increased demand for consumer goods, which fueled rapid growth in American industries.B.The baby boom led more young women to become mothers, which resulted in a steep drop in women's employment.C.The baby boom greatly increased the U.S. population, forcing the government to end expensive social programs.D.The baby boom affected minorities more than white Americans, creating demand for more diverse products. find an odd natural number x such that LCM (x,40)= 1400 para que sirven esta app? soy nuevo xd :3 Find the sum of -3x^2-4x+3 2x^2+3 Please help me solve this problem How can the children enjoy their child rights what is psychasthenia? Please don't copy and paste from g,o,o,g,l,e. th hm s c bao nhiu tim cn Onyango is employed by Tropical College in Nairobi as a driver while he was transporting some of the college students to the city centre after classes; His attention was diverted when he saw some girls playing netball in a field next to the road. He lost control of the bus which then landed in a ditch and Wafula one of the students aboard was injured. Wafula seeks your advice as to whether he should sue the college or Onyango for damages for negligence. What advice would you give Wafula? When the economy slows, families stop spending money on things they don't need. Which of a following is a likely result during times like these? The cost of luxury items like jewelry increases. The supply of basic goods like food goes down. The supply of luxury items like jewelry decreases. The cost of basic goods like food goes up. 1. They think that he has died a natural death.A, It is thought that he has died a natural death.B, They thought that he died a natural death.C, He is thought to have died a natural death.D, A & C are correct2. They say that John is the brightest student in class.A, They said that John is the brightest student in class.B, They said that John to be the brightest student in class.C, John is said to be the brightest student in class.D, It is said that John to be the brightest student in class.3. Does he realize that they are laughing at him?A. Is he realized that he is laughing at?B. Is he realized that he is being laughed at?C. Does he realize that he is laughing at?D. Does he realize that he is being laughed at?4. The manager had me do several jobs.A. I was offers several jobs.B. I am offered several jobs.C. Several jobs are offered to me.D. The manager had several jobs done5. We found that they had cancelled the soccer match.A. We found that the soccer match had been cancelled.B. The soccer match had been cancelled.C. The soccer match was found that had been cancelled.D. The soccer match was found to have been cancelled by us.