1. When 6.0 grams of zinc are dropped into excess hydrochloric acid, how many grams of zinc chloride will be produced?

2. When 45.0 grams of copper (II) carbonate are decomposed with heat, how many grams of carbon dioxide will be produced? (Teachers note: Other product is copper (II) oxide.)

Please explain as well if possible! Thanks.

Answer: The boiling point of the solution is [tex]101.02^oC[/tex]

Explanation:

We are given:

3.5 % (by weight) NaCl

This means that 3.5 g of NaCl is present in 100 g of solution

Mass of solvent = Mass of solution - Mass of solute

Mass of solvent (water) = (100 - 3.5) g = 96.5 g

Elevation in the boiling point is defined as the difference between the boiling point of the solution and the boiling point of the pure solvent.

The expression for the calculation of elevation in boiling point is:

[tex]\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{boiling point of pure solvent}=i\times K_b\times m[/tex]

OR

[tex]\text{Boiling point of solution}-\text{Boiling point of pure solvent}=i\times K_f\times \frac{m_{solute}\times 1000}{M_{solute}\times w_{solvent}\text{(in g)}}[/tex] ......(1)

where,

Boiling point of pure solvent (water) = [tex]100^oC[/tex]

Boiling point of solution = ?

i = Vant Hoff factor = 2 (for NaCl)

[tex]K_b[/tex] = Boiling point elevation constant = [tex]0.512^oC/m[/tex]

[tex]m_{solute}[/tex] = Given mass of solute (NaCl) = 3.5 g

[tex]M_{solute}[/tex] = Molar mass of solute (NaCl) = 36.5 g/mol

[tex]w_{solvent}[/tex] = Mass of solvent (water) = 96.5 g

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Boiling point of solution}-(100)=2\times 0.512\times \frac{3.5\times 1000}{36.5\times 96.5}\\\\\text{Boiling point of solution}=(1.02+100)^oC\\\\\text{Boiling point of solution}=101.02^oC[/tex]

Hence, the boiling point of the solution is [tex]101.02^oC[/tex]

Answer:

welcome to mobile legends

Explanation:

ml ka muna maya kana mag module

Answer:

1569 torr

Explanation:

Assuming ideal behaviour and constant temperature, we can solve this problem by using Boyle's law, which states:

Where in this case:

We input the data given by the problem:

And solve for P₂:

Answer:

Temperature affects the kinetic energy in a gas the most, followed by a comparable liquid, and then a comparable solid. The higher the temperature, the higher the average kinetic energy, but the magnitude of this difference depends on the amount of motion intrinsically present within these phases.

Explanation:

Liquids have more kinetic energy than solids. When a substance increases in temperature, heat is being added, and its particles are gaining kinetic energy. Because of their close proximity to one another, liquid and solid particles experience intermolecular forces. These forces keep particles close together.

Answer:

The net ionic equation shows the actual reaction more clearly and closer to reality because it writes soluble ionic compounds as the ions and then cancel the spectator ions not involved in the chemical reaction . The net ionic equation results shows the actual chemical reaction taking place.

The net ionic equation for for 2AgF(aq) + k₂S = Ag₂S (s) + 2KF(aq) will be; 2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s).

To write the net ionic equation for the reaction, we first need to write the balanced molecular equation and then convert it into the ionic equation before finally identifying the net ionic equation.

Write the balanced molecular equation:

2 AgF(aq) + K₂S(aq) → Ag₂S(s) + 2 KF(aq)

In this reaction, silver fluoride (AgF) reacts with potassium sulfide (K₂S) to produce silver sulfide (Ag₂S) and potassium fluoride (KF).

Write the complete ionic equation:

In the complete ionic equation, we separate all the aqueous species (dissociated ions) into their individual ions. Only the solid (s) and gas (g) compounds remain unchanged.

2 Ag⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq) + 2 K⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s) + 2 K⁺(aq) + 2 F⁻(aq)

Identify the spectator ions and then write the net ionic equation:

The spectator ions are the ions that do not participate in the actual chemical reaction and remain the same on both sides of the equation. In this reaction, the potassium ions (K⁺) and fluoride ions (F⁻) are spectator ions because they appear on both sides of the equation unchanged.

Net ionic equation:

2 Ag⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) → Ag₂S(s)

The net ionic equation shows only the species that actively participate in the chemical reaction. In this case, the silver ions (Ag⁺) and sulfide ions (S²⁻) are the ones involved in forming the silver sulfide (Ag₂S) precipitate.

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--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is

"Write the net ionic equation for this reaction. 2AgF(aq) + k₂S = Ag₂S (s) + 2KF(aq)."--

Answer:

i dont know mate

Explanation:

Answer:

0.50 g Caffeine

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Concentration of caffeine by weight in tea leaves: 5.0%

Mass of tea leaves: 10. g

Step 2: Calculate the maximum weight of caffeine that can be isolated

The concentration of caffeine by weight in tea leaves is 5.0%, that is, there are 5.0 g of caffeine per 100 g of tea leaves. The maximum weight of caffeine in 10. g of tea leaves is:

10. g Tea leaves × 5.0 g Caffeine/100 g Tea leaves = 0.50 g Caffeine

Answer:

2 H₂O(l) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ H₂(g) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

Explanation:

Let's consider the unbalanced half-reaction for the reduction of liquid water to gaseous hydrogen in basic aqueous solution.

H₂O(l) ⇒ H₂(g)

First, we will perform the mass balance. We will balance oxygen atoms by multiplying H₂O by 2 and adding 2 OH⁻ to the right side.

2 H₂O(l) ⇒ H₂(g) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

Then, we perform the charge balance by adding 2 electrons to the left side.

2 H₂O(l) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ H₂(g) + 2 OH⁻(aq)

Answer:

where are the muscle tissues

Answer:

Explanation:

The electron affinity (EA) of an element is the energy change that occurs ... Atoms with the largest radii, which have the lowest ionization energies (affinity for their own valence electrons), also have the ... Based on their positions in the periodic table, which of Rb, Sr, or Xe would you

Answer:

a. discrete analyzer

b. 96 well microplate

c. flow injection analysis

d. colorimeter

Explanation:

96 well microplates are instruments designed for sample collection and throughput screening. If an environment lab has collected 2000 samples then 96 well microplate is best suited application. Discrete analyzer is automated chemical analyzer which performs test on samples kept in discrete cells. Flow injection analysis is approach used for chemical analysis. It injects a plug of sample into a flowing carrier stream. Colorimeter is a device which measures absorbance of wavelength of light by a specific solution.

Answer:

56.9 mmoles of acetate are required in this buffer

Explanation:

To solve this, we can think in the Henderson Hasselbach equation:

pH = pKa + log ([CH₃COO⁻] / [CH₃COOH])

To make the buffer we know:

CH₃COOH  +  H₂O  ⇄   CH₃COO⁻  +  H₃O⁺     Ka

We know that Ka from acetic acid is: 1.8×10⁻⁵

pKa = - log Ka

pKa = 4.74

We replace data:

5.5 = 4.74 + log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

5.5 - 4.74 = log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

0.755 = log ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

10⁰'⁷⁵⁵ = ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

5.69 = ([acetate] / 10 mmol)

5.69 . 10 = [acetate] → 56.9 mmoles

Answer:

a. 599 cm³

b. 1.49 g/cm³

Explanation:

Volume is the amount of space an object occupies. Since this is a brick, the object is a rectangular prism. The formula for the volume of a rectangular prism is the product of length, width, and height.

[tex]V= l *w*h[/tex]

The brick's length (l) is 13.77 centimeters, the width (w) is 8.50 centimeters, and the height (h) is 5.12 centimeters. Substitute these values into the formula.

[tex]V= 13.77 \ cm * 8.50 \ cm * 5.12 \ cm[/tex]

Multiply the numbers together.

[tex]V= 117.045 \ cm^ 2* 5.12 \ cm[/tex]

[tex]V= 599.2704 \ cm^3[/tex]

The original measurements have at least 3 significant figures, so our answer must have 3. For the number we calculated, that is the ones place. The 2 in the tenths place tells us to leave the 9 in the ones place.

[tex]V \approx 599 \ cm^3[/tex]

[tex]\bold {The \ volume \ of \ the \ brick \ is \ approximately \ 599 \ cubic \ centimeters}}[/tex]

Density is the amount of matter in a specified space. The formula for density is mass over volume.

[tex]d= \frac{m}{v}[/tex]

The mass of the brick is 895.3 grams and we just found the volume to be 599.2704 cubic centimeters. Substitute the values into the formula.

[tex]d= \frac{895.3 \ g}{599 \ cm^3}[/tex]

Divide.

[tex]d= 1.494657763 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

Round to three significant figures. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 4 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 9 in the hundredth place.

[tex]d \approx 1.49 \ g/cm^3[/tex]

[tex]\bold {The \ density\ of \ the \ brick \ is \ approximately \ 1.49 \ grams /cubic \ centimeters}}[/tex]

Answer:

a. F

b. O

c. N

d. Be

Explanation:

Electronegative is a periodic table for the elements which is stated by the Pauling number. EN helps us to state the type of bond which it can be covalent or ionic.

Fluroine is the most electronegative number of the periodic table.

In option A, F (4) is more EN than Cl (3.2)

EN is decreased from right to left in the periodic table (if we see periods) and increases, from bottom to top if we look at the groups

In option B, O (3.4) is more EN than P (2.2)

In option C, N (3) is more EN than C (2.6)

In Option D, Be (1.5) is more EN than Li (1)

Answer:

a. 0.7119 g

Explanation:

To solve this question we need to know that all carbon of the compound will react producing CO2 and all Hydrogen producing H2O.

Thus, we can find the mass of C and the mass of H and by difference regard to the 2.584g of the compound we can find the mass of oxygen as follows:

Moles CO2 = Moles C -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-

5.874g CO2 * (1mol/44.01g) = 0.1335 moles CO2 = 0.1335 moles C

Mass C -Molar mass: 12.01g/mol-:

0.1335 moles C * (12.01g /mol) = 1.6030g C

Moles H2O -Molar mass: 18.01g/mol-

2.404gH2O * (1mol / 18.01g) = 0.1335 moles H2O * (2mol H / 1mol H2O) = 0.267 moles H

Mass H -Molar mass: 1g/mol-

0.267 moles H * (1g/mol) = 0.2670g H

Mass Oxygen =

Mass O = 2.584g compound - 1.6030g C - 0.2670g H

Mass O = 0.714g O ≈

Answer:

This question is incomplete

Explanation:

This question is incomplete but the completed question is below;

"The following list of properties is most descriptive of a(n) ______

1. High melting point, conductor of electricity when dissolved in water

2. Low melting point, non-conductor of electric current

3. Malleable, ductile, insoluble in water.

The choices for all 3 are: a) metallic solid b) molecular solid c) ionic solid d) all of these e) none of these f) more than one of these"

1. Ionic solid: Ionic solids are solids that have ionic/electrovalent bonds holding it's constituent molecules together. These bonds are strong bonds that involve the transfer of electrons from one constituent atom (the metal) to another constituent atom (the nonmetal). This strong bond causes the solid to have a high melting and boiling point. Also, when dissolved in water, the constituent atoms (involved in the electron transfer) dissociate to form ions (become charged) and thus easily carry electric charges (i.e conduct electricity).

Examples are Sodium Chloride and Potassium Iodide

2. Molecular solids: These are solids whose constituent molecules are held together by a weak bond/force known as Van der Waal forces. This forces are easily broken down when subjected to heat and thus the molecular solids have a low melting point. Also, these solids do not have carriers of heat or electric charges in them and are thus non-conductors of electric current.

Examples are Ice (frozen water) and sucrose

3. Metallic solids: These of solids made from constituent metal atoms only. The nuclei of these constituent metal atoms have the ability to move past one another without disrupting there metallic bonding; it is for this reason they are malleable and ductile. There constituent atoms however do not dissociate in water and are thus insoluble in water.

Examples are aluminium and copper crystal.

Answer:

The volume will be 185.83 mL.

Explanation:

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases. Gay-Lussac's law can be expressed mathematically as follows:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

Where P = pressure, T = temperature, k = Constant

Boyle's law says that the volume occupied by a given gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure. Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P*V=k

Where P = pressure, V = volume, k = Constant

Finally, Charles's Law consists of the relationship that exists between the volume and the temperature of a certain quantity of ideal gas, which is kept at a constant pressure. For a given sum of gas at a constant pressure, as the temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases and as the temperature decreases, the volume of the gas decreases because the temperature is directly related to the energy of the movement of the gas molecules. .

In summary, Charles's law is a law that says that when the amount of gas and pressure are kept constant, the quotient that exists between the volume and the temperature will always have the same value:

[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k[/tex]

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

[tex]\frac{P*V}{T} =k[/tex]

Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

[tex]\frac{P1*V1}{T1} =\frac{P2*V2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case:

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{720 torr*256 mL}{308 K} =\frac{950 torr*V2}{295 K}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]V2= \frac{295K}{950 torr} *\frac{720 torr*256 mL}{308 K}[/tex]

V2= 185.83 mL

The volume will be 185.83 mL.

Answer:

1860g.

Explanation:

It is known that the molar mass of C2H6O2 is 62.08 g/mol.,

Now to  solve for the number of moles of solute, one must multiply both

sides by the volume:

moles of solute = (6.00 M)(5.00 L) = 30.0 mol

Notice since the definition of molarity is mol/L, the

product M × L gives mol, a unit of amount.

Use the molar  mass of C3H8O3, one can convert mol to g:

Mass m =30 mol × 62.08 g/mol

m = 1860g.

Hence, there are 1,860 g of C2H6O2 in the specified amount of

engine coolant.

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

There is strong inhibition of Carbon Anhydrase by Aceta-zolamide Carbonic Anhydrase. The drug acetazolamide is used as diuretic which increase the urine production in human body. It lowers pressure in eye in glaucoma.

Answer:

Formic acid

Sodium formiate

Explanation:

To determine acid or base that can generate a buffer solution with pH around 3.5, we have to think in the acid whose pKa = pH.

Although we have to also think in buffer capacity, a measure which can cause a change of 1 pH unit in 1 L of solution.

Buffer capacity does not only depend on the concentration of its components but also of the relationship between that concentrations.

When pH = pKa, buffer capacity is maximum which means that the concentration of conjugated species is the same and the ability to oppose pH changes is maximum.

One example with pH = pKa or nearly if:

COOH⁻  + Na⁺ →  NaCOOH

HCOOH  +  H₂O  →  COOH⁻  + H₃O⁺     Ka: 1.8×10⁻⁴

pKa = 3.74

Answer:

123456788012346778901234567890

Explanation:

since there are no lone pairs on the central atom, the shape will be tetrahedral

Answer:

Solution given:

1:

1 mole of aluminum =26.98 gram

8 mole =26.98*8=215.84 gram

8.00 moles of aluminum =215.84grams.

2:

1 mole of aluminum chloride =133.34 grams

10.5 moles of aluminum chloride =133.34*10.5=1400.07 grams

10.5 moles of aluminum chloride =1400 grams.

#1

1mol.of Al=27g

8mol of Al=27(8)=216g

#2

Molar mass of AlCl3=133.5g/mol

1 mol of AlCl3=133.5g

10.5mol.of AlCl3=10.5(133.5)=1401.75g

Answer:

Mass=Moles × RFM

Mass= 0.28M× 164

Mass= 45.92 grammes

Answer:

c9h8o2

Explanation:

The molecule which has 9 carbon atom is [tex]C_{9} H_{8} O[/tex](cinnamaldehyde).

 More than one atoms make up a molecule. If they have more than one atom, atoms could be the same for example, an oxygen molecule contains two oxygen atoms) as well as different (for example, a hydrogen molecule contains two hydrogen atoms.

Cinnamaldehyde is a kind of organic chemical with the formula C6H5CH=CHCHO and the formula C6H5CH=CHCHO. It's mostly the trans isomer that's found in nature.

It is known that the number of carbon atom is 9 hence molecule will be cinnamaldehyde

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Answer:

the energy released is to make steam to create electricity. yes you are right i just didnt feel like being super technical

In a nuclear reaction, the  direct function of the energy released from the nuclear chain reaction in a nuclear power plant is turning the blades of the turbine heating water to produce steam .

There are two types of nuclear reactions which are nuclear fusion and nuclear fission .They involve the combination and disintegration of the element's nucleus respectively.

In nuclear fission, the nucleus of the atom is bombarded with electrons of low energy which splits the nucleus in to two parts .Large amount of energy is released in the process.It is used in nuclear power reactors as it produces large amount of energy.

In nuclear fusion,on the other hand, is a reaction which occurs when two or more atoms combine to form a heavy nucleus.Large amount of energy is released in the process which is greater than that of the energy which is released in nuclear fission process.

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TRUE

Explanation:

*not sure about this answer

Answer:

the number of protons in a atom is unique to each element

Explanation:

protons are about 99.86% as massive neutrons. The number of protons in a atom is unique to each element .For example carbon atoms have six protons in an atom is referred to as the atomic number of that element