Answer:
1. MONARCHY
2.TYRANNY
3.ARISTOCRACY
4.OLIGARCHY
5. POLITY
6. DEMOCRACY
Explanation:
Monarchy - one leader works for the good of the people. An individual ruler whose position is usually hereditary.
Tyranny - One leader who works for his own benefit. Tyrannical governance are usually characterized by brutality and cruelty.
Aristocracy - A few working for the good of the people. Government is overseen by a group who are highly placed in the society.
Oligarchy - A few working for their own benefit. A group of individuals who control the affairs of government to satisfy their selfish interest.
Polity - The rule of many for the benefit of all. Usually characterized as being organized, rulings are made in other to incorporate the masses.
Democracy - Dangerous Mob self rule. Ruling and election are usually dictated by the decision of the majority.
Which diagram accurately reflects how a historical society influenced the modern U.S. government ?
Answer:
Ancient Greece---->Developed a republican form of government Explanation: A republican government is one in which the citizens have the ultimate political power in society. This is due to the fact that citizens get to vote for the individuals who will make laws for them. This type of government revolves around the idea of popular sovereignty, as a "majority wins" mindset applies to almost all types of elections on a local, state, and national level. hope this helps you :)
Ancient Greece---->Developed a republican form of government Explanation: A republican government is one in which the citizens have the ultimate political power in society. This is due to the fact that citizens get to vote for the individuals who will make laws for them. This type of government revolves around the idea of popular sovereignty, as a "majority wins" mindset applies to almost all types of elections on a local, state, and national level. hope this helps you :)
The spread of AIDS in small-scale societies is often attributed to witchcraft and sorcery because: Select one: a. AIDS is a poorly understood disease of which there is no clear cause in the minds of the people b. modern medicine is relatively ineffective in treating AIDS c. AIDS appears to strike random, especially among the poor d. all of the above
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Among small scale societies especially those uneducated, there is no clear education on the causes and mode of transmission of AIDS. So, most of the locals don't know of the effective way to stop the spread of the disease. inadvertently, they engage in the activities that aid the spread of the disease and attribute the spread to witchcraft and sorcery
hich of the following cases would the U.S. Supreme Court be the first to hear? a civil trial between residents of one U.S. state a civil trial where neighbors sue one another a criminal trial involving a U.S. ambassador a criminal trial for a suspect in a murder
Answer:
a criminal trial involving a U.S ambassador
Explanation:
Under federal law at 28 U.S.C, the Supreme Court would be the first to hear and handle a criminal trial involving a U.S ambassador. This is because the Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction over all extremely important cases that involve any problems between the states and/or any trial which involves U.S ambassadors or public ministers, even though these cases are rare and unique.
Answer:C
Explanation: took the test
Explain dowry murder
Answer:
This is a form of violence against women where a woman is harassed by her in-laws to the point that she either kills herself or she is murdered under suspicious circumstances (the family claims it was a kitchen accident, but it was probably murder).
Unprecedented industrial growth in the country of Remo has created serious environmental problems because factories there lack adequate pollution control systems. Remo is developing a clean growth plan that includes environmental regulations that will require the installation of such systems. Since no companies in Remo currently produce pollution-control systems, the plan, if implemented, will create significant opportunities for foreign exporters to market pollution-control systems
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
A. The clean growth plan will provide tax incentives for local business to develop and manufacture pollution-control systems
B. Foreign exporters would provide factory-trained technicians to maintain the pollution-control systems sold in Remo.
C. Industrial lobbyists sponsored by local business in Remo are trying to prevent the implementation of the government regulations
D. The regulations that Remo plans to implement are much less strict than those in neighboring nations.
E. Pollution in Remo has caused serious health problems for workers, contributing to a significant increase in the number of workdays lost to illness
Answer:
A. The clean growth plan will provide tax incentives for local business to develop and manufacture pollution-control systems
Explanation:
The excerpt talks about a clean growth plan initiated by the Country of Remo for the purpose of developing pollution control systems. It also states that there are no companies in Remo that can produce pollution-control systems. Therefore, the plan would mostly benefit foreign exporters.
Option A would weaken the argument because it says that the clean growth plan would provide tax incentives or benefits for local businesses to develop and manufacture pollution-control systems. If this happens, there would be no room for foreign exporters as the passage says there would.
What was the view of Mahatma Gandhi on cricket? Why pentangular cricket was protested by the Indian nationalists?
Answer:
His verdict on the Pentangular cricket, aptly described as 'his most direct, considerate and consequential intervention in the world of cricket.
1938, the Pentangular attracted growing criticism as being divisive because of the communalism implicit in the makeup of the teams. This was exacerbated by the growing political movement for Indian independence, which wished to foster unity amongst Indians as opposed to competition.
Many have noticed that the U.S. economy seems increasingly focused on producing and managing information, rather than on making things. What term or concept could describe this shift?
Answer:
postmodernism
Explanation:
Based on the situation described, it can be said that the term that best describes this would be postmodernism. This term refers to a philosophy of an acute sensitivity to the role of ideology in asserting and maintaining political and economic power. This is what the United States believes it can accomplish with information as opposed to creating new things, so they focus mainly on producing and maintaining as much information as possible.
Why would a judge direct an offender to be housed at the Substance Abuse Felony Punishment Facilities (SAFPF)?
Answer:
These offenders have special needs that require correction professionals to alter their practice to ensure the recidivism rate is reduced for these offenders. If done properly, these offenders will be less of a threat to society.
Explanation:
Pavlov, the researcher who studied classical conditioning, rang a bell every time he fed his dogs. At first the dogs drool in response to the food, but eventually began to drool in response to the bell alone (with or without the food). In this example, the food is the _____________________ stimulus, and the bell is the ____________________ stimulus.
Answer:
a non-neutral or unconditioned stimulus
neutral stimulus
Explanation:
Ivan Pavlov developed a theory known as Classical conditioning. it is when two stimuli are linked together to produce a new learned response.
Ivan conducted a research with dogs. he demonstrated how the presence of food (stimulus) would lead to the dog salivating. salivation is known as an unconditioned response. When he gave the dogs food, he rang a bell. after a period, ringing the bell led the dogs to salivate. the bell is a neutral stimulus.
A professor decides to perform an experiment with two of his classes. He believes that students in a hot classroom do not learn well. In one class, he leaves the room temperature at 70 degrees (normal room temperature). In another class, he turns the temperature up to 85 degrees. At the end of the semester he gives the same final exam to students from each classroom to see if one group has learned significantly more than the other. (Overall, a highly unethical study.)
In this experiment, who would be the experimental group?
A) The 70-degree class.
B) Because of ethics, there was no experimental group.
C) The 85-degree class.
D) Both groups are experimental groups.
Answer: C) The 85-degree class.
Explanation: An experimental group simply refers to the participants who are subjected to the actual treatment during a study. In the scenario above, the groups of participants are involved, while the first group were subjected to seventy degree temperature, which corresponds to the normal oom temperature, this means they weren't subjected to any actual treatment. The other group however witnessed a temperature higher than the normal at 85 degrees and as such makes them the experimental group.
Rhesus monkeys were exposed to lesioning of a specific brain area, and when they woke up they showed a pronounced decrease in their fear responses. The part of the brain that was most likely under investigation in this study was the ________.
Answer: Amygdala
Explanation:
Amygdala is a region in the cerebral hemisphere that is roughly almond in shape with grey on it, it plays the role of experiencing emotions. It is a component of the limbic system, it's vital role is the processing of fear. The Amygdala was the section under this study.
which of the following best explains why it is important to protect rivers? a) without them, animals in marine ecosystems would become overpopulated. b) we depend on them to meet our basic needs by providing drinking water. c) without them, we would lose money made through overseas trade. d) we depend on them to provide us with our main source of food.
Answer:
a) without them, animals in marine ecosystems would become overpopulated.
Abby's therapist and Abby have developed a hierarchy of social situations that range from not very threatening to very threatening. The therapist's strategy is to start with the least threatening and work up to assist Abby in not being so sensitive to rejection, to improve Abby's sense of unworthiness, and to assist her in having more relationships with others. This is a description of using _____ _____ to treat Abby's diagnosis of avoidant personality disorder.
Answer:
Graduated exposure.
Explanation:
This treatment is also called systematic desensitization. It is a treatment therapy form that is used to categorically tackle avoidance of feared situations, objects and also activities due to anxiety. Treatment pattern in this therapy is seen to practically combine a persons cognitive and behaviours which is mostly used in retraining the brain. Here, it is seen that the brain is been taught that it doesn’t need to create pain in reaction to specific situations and movements.
In scenarios where the pain are seen to be very hard or have a high effect on the person/patient, this graded exposure will be done in vivo, meaning that patients are facing their feared activities directly.
As a caring uncle, Ben derives a lot of satisfaction when his niece performs well in her basketball games. Ben, however, has no real interest in actually teaching her how to improve her basketball skills, McAdams would cite this as a good example of
Answer:
generative concern.
Explanation:
This is a good example of generative concern. Generative concern is the tendency to care for younger people.
It is a concern that stems from the tendency to guide the next generation. Even though Ben on his own does not have that interest to help her improve her skills, he is well pleased and satisfied whenever she performs well in her basketball games.
Bowlby argued that infants perform behaviors which increase the probability that adults will care for them. This idea was based on the principle that ducklings will also increase the probability that they will survive if they perform certain behaviors. What was the specific behavior that we discussed in class that ducklings perform which may increase their probability of survival
Answer: Imprinting
Explanation: The concept of imprinting refers to a biological or psychological concept whereby infant or newly born animals develop a natural sense of survival attained through an automated phase of character development by bonding with the species required to ensure their survival after birth. This phase of development seems really automated as newly born infants develop a very strong sense of attachment to their mothers who in the real sense are the ones required to provide them with the food, sheltwr and other requirements needed for survival. This is also the case with baby ducklings who tend to form a strong natural sense of attachment to their mothers upon delivery following her in other to provide cover, shelter and learn a out their identity.
Recent evidence suggests that ____________________________ neither frustration theory nor sequential theory explains PREE. the sequential theory better explains PREE. the frustration theory better explains PREE. both sequential and frustration mechanisms can promote responding during extinction.
Answer:
c. both sequential and frustration mechanisms can promote responding during extinction.
Explanation:
Both sequential and frustration theories explain why there is increased resistance to extinction even when there should be extinction. The sequential theory explains that the subject's response increases when zero reward is followed by a reward intermittently so that the subject's memory of nonreward and reward trials boost response. In the same vein the frustration theory explains that a subject's response is increased with the partial reinforcement extinction effect whereby the subject is unable to notice when extinction begins(the discrimination hypothesis) and therefore keeps anticipating reward
Abraham Lincoln wrote the Emancipation Proclamation:________ a) because he considered emancipation to be "a military necessity, absolutely essential to the preservation of the Union." b) as a personal moral statement regarding why slaves should be free. as a response to the constant lobbying of abolitionists pressing him to free the slaves. c) as a way to appease the entire northern population and their cries for freedom for all slaves.
Answer:
a) because he considered emancipation to be "a military necessity, absolutely essential to the preservation of the Union."
Explanation:
President Abraham Lincoln was born on the 12th of February, 1809 and was the 16th president of the United States of America. He served from 1861 to 1865 in an active capacity.
On the 22nd of September, 1862, President Lincoln issued an executive order during the Civil War, which was known as the Emancipation Proclamation or Proclamation 95.
Abraham Lincoln wrote the Emancipation Proclamation because he considered emancipation to be "a military necessity, absolutely essential to the preservation of the Union."
He issued the Emancipation Proclamation to set all persons who were held as slaves in the rebellious states free. Also, he declared that the military and naval authorities, as well as the executive government of the United States of America shall recognize and uphold the freedom of such individuals.
Nancy, aged 70, has a vacant plot adjacent to her house that she intends to bequeath to her grandson Roy upon her death. However, an important railroad project is being undertaken nearby and the local authorities have informed Nancy that the new railroad will cover her vacant lot. They have also promised her fair compensation in return. Can the government take her property?
Answer:
Yes, the government can take her property.
Explanation:
The government can take Nancy's property because it has eminent domain over the property. In other words, it means that the government can take private property and make it a public giving the owner compensation for the land. Besides, there has to be a public purpose for the eminent domain over the plot; which, could be the construction of roads, railroads, or public buildings.
What is the definition of democracy by Abraham Lincoln
Answer:
The government of the people, for the people, and by the people.
Explanation:
It is a political system in which the supreme power lies in somebody of citizens which are elected by the citizens of that country through lawful voting.
B9 takes a throw-in, which his goalkeeper, B1, traps with his feet. B1 then dribbles the ball into the penalty area and picks it up with his hands in order to punt the ball. The officials should
Answer:
In soccer, a back pass or a throw-in to a goalkeeper during the match means that the goalkeeper’s only option is to use his legs or other parts of the body with the exception of the hands to play the ball.
In a case where the goalkeeper handles the ball with his hands, the referee would blow for a foul and an indirect free kick will be awarded to the opposition inside the penalty area where the ball handling took place.
Clara thinks Carlo's idea for organizational outreach is impractical and cannot be implemented effectively. The discussion becomes heated and things seem to be getting out of control, so Chad suggests that the group take a break to rethink the issue. Chad is fulfilling which type of group role
Answer:
social role
Explanation:
Based on Chad's behavior in this scenario it seems that he is fulfilling a social role. These are any and all rights, duties, expectations, norms, and behaviors that a person has to face and fulfill involving those around you and their well being. Which is exactly what Chad is doing by making sure they take a break to relax, clear their heads, and get rid of some of their stress when things started to get tense in the group.
Why should hdi be high
(Only appropriate answer and I will mark it brainliest )
Answer:
A country scores a higher HDI when the lifespan is higher, the education level is higher, and the gross national income GNI (PPP) per capita is higher. ... The index does not take into account several factors, such as the net wealth per capita or the relative quality of goods in a country.
The view that individuals weigh all available evidence when they formulate their expectations about economic events (including information concerning the probable effects of current and future economic policy) is called:__________.
a) the adaptive expectations hypothesis.
b) the permanent income hypothesis
Answer:
a) the adaptive expectations hypothesis.
Explanation:
Adaptive expectations hypothesis is a term in economics that describes the method by which individuals base their future outlooks about what will transpire on what has transpired in the past.
In other words, Adaptive expectations hypothesis is an economic theory which provides significance to preceding or past events in forecasting future developments.
For example, if inflation has been higher than expected in the past, individuals would revise prospects for the future.
Hence, the view that individuals weigh all available evidence when they formulate their expectations about economic events (including information concerning the probable effects of current and future economic policy) is called: Adaptive Expectations Hypothesis
“China‟s famine of 1958-61 was a result of government policies.” – Explain.
Explanation:
It is because of China had multi party elections an opposite party and a press free to criticize the government then so many people may not have died in the famine.
Hope it help
What local beliefs (beliefs derived from the people) have given the state it's authority? (In the U.S.)
Hey There!!~
I think your best choice is State (polity) Because, Given the role that many social groups have in the development of public policy and the extensive connections between state bureaucracies.
I'm not 100% sure this right. But, Hope This Helps!!~
By ~Itsbrazts~ |~○~|
Modernity has largely led to the collapse of strong marital ties and subsequently affected the choice of mates. Critically provide a four (4)- point coherent and logical underpinnings to prove the truth or otherwise of this statement.
Answer:
The explanation including its given subject is listed throughout the subsection on descriptions elsewhere here.
Explanation:
Different groups of individuals describe it in diverse situations. Not social scientists are perfectly willing to come up with a single definition. We would then legislate morality for everyone's reasons of course as a formally enforceable social agreement made between two individuals, main provisions on something like committed relations as well as trying to claim the union's preservation. They should perhaps take into account differences in building a positive concept, including whether a legitimate legislative partnership is required or whether upwards of two individuals can be actively engaged. Many differences throughout the understanding of marriage could include for certain if partners should be of opposite genders or about the same genders, as well as because one of the common stereotypes of marriage is understood today.As we sometimes conclude from Simmel's study, the forms of the traditional family in which everyone or one of several aspects are represented are diversified: nuclear, polygamy, extended communities, parents of almost the same ethnicity, single-parent, mixed families, etc.Sociologists become concerned with the relationships between some of the traditional societies since marriages become traditionally what creates a household, therefore families are perhaps the very most fundamental social component about which community is founded. Both the marriage as well as the family establish status structures that the community approves.It seems almost unbelievable that so many students are sick during midterms and final exams, but actually these are times of _________ stress that _________ the effectiveness of the immune system to fight off illness. Group of answer choices
Answer: high; decrease
Explanation:
Most examination or test period has proven to notify a high rate of sickness in students, it's been realized that what causes this scenario is stress during those moments, but another cause is usually the mental thought of what is expected in those exams and the task to read or prepare for them. The thought of this with the stress lead to high level of sickness which the immune system will find it tough to deal with.
can someone help me
what is wrong with the statement“we breath in only oxygen and breath out only carbon dioxide”
Answer:
We breathe in air which has a higher concentration of oxygen than carbon dioxide and we breathe out air with a higher concentration of carbon dioxide. Both the gases are present in the inhaled and the exhaled air.
Answer:
People do not only breathe in oxygen.
Explanation:
In fact, when breathing in normal air, you only take in about 21% oxygen, the rest of the gasses being mainly nitrogen (about 79%). As for breathing out, it is mainly carbon dioxide, but there are a couple more gasses in there.
When Mr. Bergman's wife died, his family members and friends dressed in black, attended a funeral, and participated in a burial service. Mr. Bergman covered all the mirrors in his house with black cloths. This set of culturally specified expressions of thoughts and feelings is __________.
Answer:
Mourning
Explanation:
Mourning is a term that describes an expression of sadness or a period of grieving that comes after the death of someone one cared for, or other crucial loss.
In other words, Mourning is a process which involves individuals taking the grief on the inside or internally and express it outside or externally.
Hence, in this case, this set of culturally specified expressions of thoughts and feelings is MOURNING.
Situation Analysis: Barriers to Effective ListeningTyler sits in class and hears the professor lecturing, but he is not actually listening. He is thinking about the date he made with Gabrielle for the evening. In fact, he is mentally comparing several different places he might take her. Later that evening, Tyler is in his car on his way to pick up Gabrielle. Suddenly, three police cars go whizzing past him with their sirens blaring and lights flashing. Tyler turns to watch where the police are going and does not notice that his cell phone is vibrating.Which one of the following barriers to effective listening does Tyler experience in class?A. Information overloadB. NoiseC. The rebuttal tendencyD. Glazing over
Answer:
C. The rebuttal tendency
Explanation:
Rebuttal tendency: In psychology, the term "rebuttal tendency" is described as an individual's tendency to debate a specific speaker's point and then formulating his or her reply while the speaker is speaking in continuation. This phenomenon doesn't actually involves listening yet it ought to look for something to "pounce on".
In the question above, the correct answer is the rebuttal tendency.