1. Nitrogen fixation: Nitrogen fixation occurs when (a) ___________ converts N2 gas into (b) _________________________ that living things can take up.

2. Ammonification: In this step, bacteria in soil or fungi will convert nitrogen into _____________________________

3. Nitrification: A 2-step process:

Step 1: Soil bacteria converts (a)_______________________ into (b)___________________

Step 2: Soil bacteria then convert nitrite ions into (c)_____________________________

4. Denitrification: In this process (a)__________________________ are converted to (b)_________________ gas, which are then released to the atmosphere.

5. Assimilation: This occurs when ___________________________________________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Nitrogen fixation occur when nitrogenase convert N2 into ammonia gas that living thing can take up.

Ammonification bacteria in soil or fungi will convert nitrogen into ammonia compound.

3. Nitrification.

Soil bacteria converts ammonia to nitrite.

Soil bacteria then convert nitrite ions into nitrate.

4. Denitrification in this process , nitrate is converted to nitrogen gas, which are then released to the atmosphere

Assimilation occurs when minerals and vitamins are absorbed in the food by the intestine.

Explanation:

Nitrogen fixation is the process where nitrogen is fixed and made available by living things in which nitrogenase convert nitrogen to ammonia.

Ammonification is the process by which organic nitrogen is converted to ammonia compounds by bacteria and fungi

Nitrification is the process where nitrifying bacteria convert ammonia to nitrite and then nitrite to nitrate.

Denitrification is the process where nitrate is reduced or converted to nitrogen gas.

Assimilation is the process of absorbing vitamins and minerals from food by the intestine.


Related Questions

Match the term to its definition.


control group, data, hypothesis, inference

observations that may be quantitative or qualitative


a tentative, testable scientific explanation


useful for determining the effect of the independent variable


a logical interpretation based on prior knowledge

Answers

Explanation:

hypothesis is the last one

data is the 3rd one

inference is the 2nd one

and control group is the first one

process of elimination is your best friend

What causes nucleotides to switch locations in a DNA molecule?

Answers

Answer:

DNA is a dynamic and adaptable molecule. As such, the nucleotide sequences found within it are subject to change as the result of mutation. Depending on how a particular mutation modifies an organism's genetic makeup, it can prove harmless, helpful, or even hurtful.

Explanation:

HELPPP
In cattle, the allele for short horns (S) is dominant over the allele for long horns (s). Two short horn cows are bred and produce four offspring. Three have short horns and one has long horns
What are the most likely genotypes of the parents7
A SS and ss
B Ss and Ss
C SS and Ss
D ss and ss

Answers

the answer to your question is C.  SS and Ss

In cattle, the allele for short horns (S) is dominant over the allele for long horns (s) and two short horn cows are bred and produce four offspring, of which three have short horns and one has long horns, so the genotypes of the parents are Ss and Ss which are present in option B.

What is the monohybrid cross?

monohybrid cross in which a single trait is involved, such as the cow's horn length, and the short horn length is dominant over the long horn length, so the genotype of the purebred short horn is SS and the genotype of the purebred long horn is ss. The heterozygous parents will produce three short and one long horned offspring, as shown in the following cross.  

               

Hence, when two short horn cows are bred and produce four offspring, of which three have short horns and one has long horns, the genotypes of the parents are Ss and Ss which are present in option B.

 

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Which best describes the process of evaporation/transpiration in the
water cycle?
O A. Water from the ocean enters the atmosphere as water vapor.
O B. Water on the surface of Earth enters the groundwater supply.
C. Water vapor in the atmosphere returns to the surface of Earth as
liquid water.
O D. Water on the surface of Earth and water lost by plants enters the
atmosphere as water vapor.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is D

Explanation:

Water on the surface of Earth and water lost by plants enters the atmosphere as water vapor

The person above me is wrong I tried it and it was wrong and I tried D and I got it correct

DNA is composed of two complementary strands this is reflected in the fact of that

Answers

Answer: The number of adenines in one strand is equal to the number of thymines in the complemetary strand.

Explanation:

Deoxyribonucleic acid or DNA is a molecule that contains the genetic information in all living organisms. So it contains all the hereditary genetic information that has the instructions to development.  This DNA molecule consists of two strands that bond together to form a double helix structure. Each strand of DNA is made up of nucleotides which are basic chemical components made of a phosphate group, a sugar group and one of four types of alternative nitrogenous bases. The four types of nitrogenous bases found in the nucleotides are:

Adenine (A)Thymine (T)Guanine (G) Cytosine (C).

The sequence of these bases determines how genes are made, and each gene has different biological instructions to create proteins (that will have different functions in the organism). To form a DNA strand, the nucleotides are linked together in chains, alternating with the phosphate and sugar groups.

The nitrogenous bases are complementary between them. Adenine and thymine are complementary, as are guanine and cytosine. So since adenine is complementary to thymines, and cytosine is complementary to guanine, the number of adenines in one strand is equal to the number of thymines in the complemetary strand. And the number of cytosine is equal to the number of guanine.

DNA is composed of two complementary strands this is reflected in the fact of that - The amount of adenine in one strand is always equal to the amount of thymine in the complementary strand.

A stable double helix of DNAthe two strands of DNA are antiparallel which means if one strand is, the 5' → 3' direction of one strand runs opposite to the other strand.The two DNA chains are held together by complementary base pairing between A and T bases and between G and C bases.The hydrogen bonds are found between the bases of the two strands of nucleotides.Adenine forms hydrogen bonds with thymine whereas guanine forms hydrogen bonds with cytosine.This is called complementary base pairing.

Thus, DNA is composed of two complementary strands this is reflected in the fact of that - The amount of adenine in one strand is always equal to the amount of thymine in the complementary strand.

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What is erosion?
OA) The breakdown and movement of material.
O B) Materials carried by a stream.
C) The breakdown of material.
OD) The movement of material from one place to another.
Clear selection

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

the process of eroding or being eroded by wind, water, or other natural agents

What is the reason for the increased number of drug resistant bacteria being found in hospitals?

Answers

Answer: This rise is related to their natural resistance to most commonly used antibiotics and their capacity to acquire resistance to other antibiotics either by mutation (penicillins) or by transfer of resistance genes on plasmids and transposons (aminoglycosides and glycopeptides).

Explanation:

25-1
Seasonal
Forest
Biome
Productivity
Kcal/m2/year
i Thom Scrub
Grasse
Desert
TROPICAL
20-
Scrubber Semi Dosen
Tundra
600
IS-
TEMPERATE
Grassland
2000
10-
Mean Annual Temperature (°C)
Pesert
200
0-
Seasonal
Forest
6000
5-11
Tundra
Rainforest
9000
10-
Scrubland
1000
500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Mean Annual Precipitation (mm)
Based on the data given in the graph and table, which environmental factor contributes
to greater biodiversity?
O Plant biomass per meter
0 Available water
Average latitude
0 Average temperature

Answers

Answer:

18000

Explanation:

you add all the mean Annual precipitation

Which of the following organisms would use cellular respiration in mitochondria
to produce ATP for their energy needs? *
1.ducks

2.frogs

3.bacteria

4.grasses

6.sharks

7.snakes

8.trees

9.bears

Answers

Answer:

Frogs, ducks, sharks, snakes, bears, grasses, and trees.

Everything except bacteria.

Explanation:

All eukaryotes use cellular respiration in the mitochondria.

Prokaryotes, such as bacteria, do not have a mitochondria.

You would MOST LIKELY find a savannah grassland biome in an area with
A)
50 cm of precipitation.
B)
100 cm of precipitation.
200 cm of precipitation.
D)
250 cm of precipitation.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Savannah grassland biome is found in an area with an average precipitation of 76.2-101.6 cm. Therefore, option B is correct.

What is the savannah grassland biome?

A region of grassland with scattered trees or groups of trees is how the savanna biome is frequently defined.

The savanna is a dry environment, making it difficult for tall plants like trees to flourish. The trees and grasses that thrive on the savanna have adapted to the dry climate and limited water supply.

In regions with savanna growth, a tropical wet and dry climate is prevalent. The annual precipitation averages between 30 and 50 inches, while the mean monthly temperatures are at or above 64 degrees Fahrenheit. Less than 4 inches are received per month during the dry season for at least five months out of the year. Hence, option B is correct.

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If the moon moves farther away from the earth the earths oceans will experience what? 

Answers

Answer:

flatten out, less waves, become more calm, no more tides

Explanation:

Sorry I don’t get I hopefully you get helped though

which organ system is responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the organism,​

Answers

Answer: circulatory system

I need help please & show work??
Hydrogen - 3 is a radioisotope with a half life of 12.32 years. How long would it take a 40 g sample to decay down 2.5 g ?

Answers

Answer:

Whether or not a given isotope is radioactive is a characteristic of that particular isotope. Some isotopes are stable indefinitely, while others are radioactive and decay through a characteristic form of emission. As time passes, less and less of the radioactive isotope will be present, and the level of radioactivity decreases. An interesting and useful aspect of radioactive decay is half-life, which is the amount of time it takes for one-half of a radioactive isotope to decay. The half-life of a specific radioactive isotope is constant; it is unaffected by coTnditions and is independent of the initial amount of that isotope.

Consider the following example. Suppose we have 100.0 g of tritium (a radioactive isotope of hydrogen). It has a half-life of 12.3 y. After 12.3 y, half of the sample will have decayed from hydrogen-3 to helium-3 by emitting a beta particle, so that only 50.0 g of the original tritium remains. After another 12.3 y—making a total of 24.6 y—another half of the remaining tritium will have decayed, leaving 25.0 g of tritium. After another 12.3 y—now a total of 36.9 y—another half of the remaining tritium will have decayed, leaving 12.5 g. This sequence of events is illustrated in Figure 15.1 “Radioactive Decay”.

Explanation:

What energy transformation occurs when you use a hot pack?

Answers

Answer: Thermal energy

Explanation:

the fundamental explanation for the cause of cancer is that

Answers

Answer:the fundamental explanation for the cause of cancer is that

Explanation:

Answer:

A:Cell replication becomes uncontrolled

Explanation:

Definition of cancer: A disease in which abnormal cells divide uncontrollably and destroy body tissue.

Which step is not part of a normal convection cycle?
A.
Unequal heating creates a pressure difference.
B. Air flows from a high-pressure area to a low-pressure area.
C. Cooled air sinks toward the surface, creating a low-pressure area
D. Warmed air sinks, creating a high-pressure area as it falls.
above it.

Answers

Answer:

D.  Warmed air sinks  is not a normal convection cycle outcome

Explanation:

Warm air is buoyant and rises.  Cold air is dense and sinks.

Think of fog in the air.  Fog forms in low/cool areas, as the sun comes out and warms up the atmosphere the upper atmosphere, heat flows to cold so upper atmosphere air displaces the fog.

Space heating, the steam or hot water radiators are placed along the floor typically causing convection of warm air to rise up over windows and cold walls, breaking up cold air drafts.

Will the coronavirus increase the importance of environmental sustainability?

Answers

Answer:

It will.

Explanation:

environmental conditions affect the stability of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 in nasal mucus and sputum. The virus is more stable at low-temperature and low-humidity conditions, whereas warmer temperature and higher humidity shortened half-life.

Some genetic disorders, such as sickle cell disease, are due to?​

Answers

Answer:

I didn't know how to explain it very well so I had goog.le help me:

Sickle cell disease is caused by a mutation in the hemoglobin-Beta gene found on chromosome 11. Red blood cells with normal hemoglobin  are smooth and round and glide through blood vessels.

Which BEST describes the process of aerobic cellular respiration?

A: a process of energy cornversion that releases energy from food in the presence of Oxygen, forming new cormpounds

B: a process of energy conversion that captures light energy and transforms it into chemical energy

C: a process of energy trarsfer that converts liquid water into water vapor

Answers

Answer:

B.) A process of Energy conversion that captures light energy and transforms it into chemical Energy.

Explanation:

Aerobic respiration is the process of producing cellular energy involving oxygen. Cells break down food in the mitochondria in a long, multistep process that produces roughly 36 ATP. The first step in is glycolysis, the second is the citric acid cycle and the third is the electron transport system.

Can a molecule function without atoms?

Answers

Although there can be molecules formed without atoms they will not be of much function. The atomless molecule will contain only the valence and conduction electronic structure of the real molecule.

suggest two factors other than the rate of nitrogen fixation that may affect the avality of nitrogen in the marine ecosystem

Answers

Answer: run off from land/rivers and phytoplankton blooms

Explanation:

Nitrogen, particularly as nitrate is easily leached from soil. Human agriculture relies on fertilisers with significant nitrate content that applied at levels higher than it can be used. The balance end up as runoff, much of which ends up in

The two factors that are other than the rate of nitrogen fixation that fit the marine ecosystem are runoff from the land or rivers and the phytoplankton blooms

Waht is nitrogen fixation ?

Nitrogen fixation refers to the chemical process by which molecule N2 has a strong Tripple covalent bond and in the air, it gets coveted into NH3 or a related nitrogenous compound that is typically in soil or aquatic system.

The fixation is essential for life as inorganic nitrogen compounds are needed for the biosynthesis of nitgen-containing organic compounds like amino acids.

As nitrogen is easily found in soil and can be added by fertilizers it ends as runoff and damages the ecosystem.

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Please help me please!!
(Picture above)

Answers

Pont A 30,30
Point B 15,60
Point c 0,80
Point D 15,30
Point E 30,70
Point F 60,90
Point G 0,0
Point H 45,120
Point I 30, 150
Point J. 75, 20

A old Cell is called what?​

Answers

OLD CELL BRO like duh

A scientist performs an experiment to see if acids have an effect on the health of a particular type of plant. Three sets of plants were treated with various acidic solutions of known pHwhile the control set was treated with a solution of .

Answers

Answer:high ph is harmful to this type of plant

Explanation:

Which is(are) a key role (or roles) of most family therapists?

Answers

a key role is that u can have ur family therapists to talk to for free

Intense heat at Earth's core creates
in the mantle, which in turn
leads to movement in the

Answers

Which in turn leads to movement in the crust

Intense heat at Earth's core creates movement in the mantle, which in turn leads to movement in the crust as the earth has three layers, such as the innermost core and the outermost crust layer.

What is the significance of the earth's layers?

The earth is composed of several layers, each with unique properties and characteristics, such as the core, mantle, and crust, the core is made up of two layers: the inner core and the outer core, while the inner core is made up of solid iron and nickel and the outer core is a liquid layer of iron and nickel, the mantle is the thickest layer of the earth and is made up of solid rock present outside of the core, and the crust is the outermost layer of the earth and is made up of solid rock.

Hence, intense heat at Earth's core creates movement in the mantle, which in turn leads to movement in the crust as the earth has three layers, such as the innermost core and the outermost crust layer.

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While sheep provided meat, milk, and fiber, cattle provided:
O Meat, milk, labor
Meat, milk, leather
Meat, milk, leather, labor
O Meat and milk

Answers

The third option hope this helped

Answer:

The c

Meat Milk Leather labor

Explanation:

A golfer hits a golf ball with a club. The mass of the ball is 0.05 kg. The ball accelerates at 2000 m/s2. What is the net force, to the nearest newton, that accelerates the ball?

Answers

Hello!

[tex]\large\boxed{F = 100N}[/tex]

Use the equation F = m · a (Newton's Second Law) to solve:

We are given the mass and acceleration, so plug these values into the equation:

F = 0.05 · 2000

F = 100 N

Which wavelength of light are more stretched—red light or blue light?

Answers

red light is more stretched

Answer:

Red

Explanation:

Blue light has a shorter wavelength than red.

which kind of cells carry out the process of cellular respiration?

Answers

All living cells must carry out cellular respiration. It can be aerobic or anaerobic respiration. Prokaryotic cells carry out cellular respiration within the cytoplasm or on the inner surfaces of the cells, while Mitochondria carry out the cellular respiration in eukaryotic cells. They are also called as the 'Power house' of the cell as they produce the energy needed to the cell to function properly.

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Please answer. Thank you You should always ask yourself "________". Why me? How do I do this? What if? [The Native Americans) are so ingenuous and free with all they have, that no one would believe itwho has not seen it; of anything they possess, if it be asked of them, they never say no; on the contrary,they invite you to share it and show as much love as if their hearts went with it, and they are contentwith whatever trifle be given them, whether it be a thing of value or of petty worth. I forbade that theybe given things so worthless as bits of broken crockery and of green glass and lace-points, althoughwhen they could get them, they thought they had the best jewel in the world."-Christopher Columbus,as quoted in The Discoverersa.Columbus stopped his crew from giving the peopleworthless gifts.c. food and water.b. valuable gifts.d. anything at all. Planets with atmospheric ________ are warmer than those without.A. airB. gasesC. dustD. temperaturesI think it's either A or B, but I'm not sure. When "du" is the subject, the correct ending is ____.-e-t-en-st During World War II, the Battle of Guadalcanal was significant because it A. was the first decisive victory for American naval forces. B. evented out the naval strength of the Japanese and US navies. C. was the first major Allied offensive against Japanese forces. D. allowed Japan to construct an airfield from which to attack the Allies. Countries that do not have stable governments often _______ their education systems.A. neglectB. supportC. developD. repair A company took a survey about its new product.Of the 5,000 people surveyed, 36% liked the new product.How many people liked the new product? Solve for mb= 1/2mv Which object is moving faster? i will give brainliest if you get this right The mnap shows information about river valleyCivilizations.Which feature of this map woutd bet help he readerunderstand its purpose?1234River Valley CivillzationsMedirerraneanSea4AFRICA1.000 miAnciet EgptMesopotaiahs ValleyTrade routes1.000 km I NEED HELP ASAPP!!!!In the rectangle below, AC = 36 units. What is DE? help me plissssssssss urgent Which of the following is a contribution of Stephen F. Austin to the development of Texas? A.He established a mission at Galveston BayB.He helped draft the Mexican Constitution of 1824C.He founded the first large Anglo colony in TexasD.He explored the Rio Grande and West Texas What are fossil fuels made from?a. non-organic materialb. radioactive materialc. harmful poisonsd. organic material What is the equation of the line The American people were very excited about the railroad and all of its great benefits how do you think the native Americans felt and why use details from the text to support your answer The sum of three consecutive integers is -720. What are the three integers? this is prob really ez but im making surepls help asap the weight of a person is 400N. he exerts 400N/m pressure if he stands with both feet. Find the area of the floor covered by his both feet.