1. 2g of calcium carbonate was added to 40 cm3 of hydrochloric acid of concentration 2 moldm-3.


Write a balanced equation for the reaction. (2 mrks)

Answers

Answer 1

The balanced equation :

CaCO₃ (s) + 2HCl (aq) → CaCl₂ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)

Further explanation

Equalization of chemical reaction equations can be done using variables. Steps in equalizing the reaction equation:

1. gives a coefficient on substances involved in the equation of reaction such as a, b, or c etc.

2. make an equation based on the similarity of the number of atoms where the number of atoms = coefficient × index between reactant and product

3. Select the coefficient of the substance with the most complex chemical formula equal to 1

CaCO₃ (s) + HCl (aq) → CaCl₂ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)

Give coefficient :

CaCO₃ (s) + aHCl (aq) → bCaCl₂ (aq) + cH₂O (l) + dCO₂ (g)

Ca, left=1, right=b⇒b=1

C, left=1, right=d⇒d=1

O, left=3, right=c+2d⇒3=c+2d⇒3=c+2.1⇒c=1

H, left=a, right=2c⇒a=2c⇒a=2.1⇒a=2

the equation becomes :

CaCO₃ (s) + 2HCl (aq) → CaCl₂ (aq) + H₂O (l) + CO₂ (g)


Related Questions

How many grams of O2 are in 1.51 x 1023 molecules?

Group of answer choices

8.00 g

0.251 g

4.00 g

16.0 g

Answers

Answer:

I think is c 4.00 g

Explanation:

that was my answer

in the equation 3x-3=18 what is x?

Answers

Answer:

x=7

Explanation:

3x-3=18

-3 moves over the 18 side and becomes +3.

18 + 3 =21

3x=21

now you need to divide 3 with 21 giving you 7

Answer:

The answer is seven bc X is seven.

Balance the following equation

Answers

The answer would be D. Good luck my dude

What is the purpose of the zigzag line on the right side of the periodic table?

a) It marks the border between the alkali metals and the transition metals.
b) It indicates a family of elements that have the same chemical properties.
c) It connects the elements in the table that have the same atomic number.
d) It divides the metals and nonmetals, and shows where the metalloids are.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

Question 25 pts
(03.01 MC)

The table shows the total number of electrons in Atom A and Atom B.

Atom Number of Electrons
A 10
B 12
Which statement is correct? (5 points)

Group of answer choices

A will give up two electrons to form bonds.

B will give up two electrons to form bonds.

Both A and B will be chemically unreactive.

Both A and B will gain electrons to become stable.

Answers

Answer:

B will give up two electrons to form bonds.

Explanation:

B has 12 electrons, it means that the electronic configuration of B is; 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2. The implication of this is that B must be an element of group 2 since it has an outermost electron configuration of ns2.

The elements of group 2 form ionic bonds by loss of two electrons. This implies that B will form bonds by loss of two electrons.

The statement i.e. correct is B will give up two electrons to form bonds.

The following information should be considered:

B has 12 electrons, it means that the electronic configuration of B is; 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2. It represent that B must be an element of group 2 since it has an outermost electron configuration of ns2. The elements of group 2 form ionic bonds by loss of two electrons. This implies that B will form bonds by loss of two electrons.

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A red-colored female New Hampshire Red chicken mated with a red-colored male New Hampshire Red chicken and produced golden-colored offspring. Which statement best explains how the offspring could inherit a trait not shown in the phenotypes of either parent?

Answers

Answer:

See the answer below

Explanation:

The statement that could best explain how the offspring could inherit a trait not shown in the phenotypes of either parent would be that both parents are heterozygous for the red color.

Heterozygous parents can produce offspring with a phenotype that is distinctly different from that of either parent if the recessive alleles come together during random fusion of gametes.

Let us assume that the red color (R) in the New Hampshire chicken is the dominant one and the recessive one is the golden color (r). The genotype of the heterozygous parents would be Rr.

        Rr    x    Rr

     RR   Rr   Rr   rr

There is a probability (1/4) of producing a golden color chicken (rr), a trait that is not displayed in either of the parents.

PLS HELP

What is the correct order for this food chain?
A) grass, lion, bacteria
B) antelope, lion, grass
С) antelope, bacteria, grass
D) grass, antelope, lion

Answers

Answer:

Creo que es  D) grass, antelope, lion

Explanation:

El antílope se alimenta de hierba y el león del antílope.

In an ecosystem, the correct order for the food chain is grass, antelope, lion.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.There are different types of ecosystems present.

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Name the three types of adaptations

Answers

Answer:

behavioral, physiological, structural

Explanation:

hi Hope's this helps lapras

The energy required to break the bonds for an exothermic reaction to occur is called the _ energy.

Answers

Answer:

This stored chemical energy, or heat content, of the system is known as its enthalpy.

Explanation:

Due to the absorption of energy when chemical bonds are broken, and the release of energy when chemical bonds are formed, chemical reactions almost always involve a change in energy between products and reactants.

Which statements accurately describe volume? Check all that apply.
1. Volume is a physical property of an object.
2. Volume is measured using a balance.
3. The volume of a solid changes with the shape of the container.
4. One unit of volume is the milliliter.
5. Liquids and solids have constant volume.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the number three

Answer: the right answer is 1,4&5

The following model was used to show a molecule of methane, or CH4. Describe the number and type of each atom of the molecule. Fill blank boxes with the right answer. The blue sphere represents atom(s) of the element The red sphere represents atom(s) of the element​

Answers

Answer:

Also attached model picture

Explanation:

This question is incomplete because it does not include the image of the model. But it can be answered based on my previous knowledge.

A CH4 atom has 4 hydrogen atoms and 1 carbon atom.

Methane is a chemical compound classified as a hydrocarbon whose chemical formula is CH4. This compound is found in nature in the form of a gas and has no odor or color. It originates as a result of the decomposition of plants.

According to its chemical formula CH4, it can be inferred that methane is made up of one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms.

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What is responsible for the blue sky?​

Answers

Answer:

The blue color of the sky is caused by the scattering of sunlight off the molecules of the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Answer:

sun shine

Explanation:

Sunlight reaches Earth's atmosphere and is scattered in all directions by all the gases and particles in the air. Blue light is scattered more than the other colors because it travels as shorter, smaller waves. This is why we see a blue sky most of the time

Examination reveals that 180.2 g/mol of glucose contains 72.1 grams of carbon, 96 g/mol of oxygen and the remainder is hydrogen. How many g of hydrogen are there in 55.5 g of glucose?

Answers

Mass of Hydrogen = 3.7 g

Further explanation  

The empirical formula is the smallest comparison of atoms of compound forming elements.  

A molecular formula is a formula that shows the number of atomic elements that make up a compound.  

(empirical formula) n = molecular formula  

180.2 g/mol of glucose-C₆H₁₂O₆ contains 72.1 grams of carbon, 96 g/mol of oxygen and the remainder is hydrogen

Remainder Hydrogen :

[tex]\tt 180-(72.1+96)=11.9~g/mol[/tex]

% mass of Hidrogen in Gllucose :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{11.9}{180}\times 100\%=6.61\%[/tex]

So mass of Hydrogen in 55.5 g Glucose :

[tex]\tt 6.61\%\times 55.5~g=3.7~g[/tex]

Please help its easy but i don't feel like doing it
Looking at the hills for the drawing of the roller coaster above complete the following statements with the correct answers.

At Point___ will have the most potential energy (the most ability to do work) because it is the (Highest or lowest) point on the coaster.
At point___ the roller coaster would have the most kinetic energy (energy of moving) because it will be going the (Fastest or slowest)

Answers

Answer:

first one is a second one is e

Explanation:

How many moles of carbon are there in 5 g of carbon?

Answers

Answer:

0.416666667

Explanation:

number of moles= mass of sample ÷ molar mass

=5÷12

=0.41666667

The number of moles of carbon are there in 5 gram of carbon is 0.41 moles.

How do we calculate moles from mass?

Moles of any substance will be calculated by using the mass by following the below equation:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass of carbon = 5g

M = molar mass of carbon = 12g/mol

On putting values, we get

n = 5 / 12 = 0.41 moles

Hence required moles of carbon is 0.41 moles.

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The model represents how electromagnetic radiation transmits energy.
What does the model show?
A. Many light waves traveling away from a source
O B. Two light waves traveling perpendicularly to a source
C. Several light waves circling a source
D. A single light wave traveling away from a source.

Answers

The model represents where electromagnetic radiation transmits energy should be option d. A single light wave traveling away from a source.

What is electromagnetic radiation?

It is the energy that should be transmitted at the fixed velocity via the sinusoidally that varied from the electric and magnetic fields.

Here the frequency of variation of the energy should be presented by the Greek letter ν.

Hence, the option d is correct.

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The model depicts the transmission of energy by electromagnetic radiation. The model depicts a single light wave departing from a source.

What describes the light as electromagnetic waves?Light as a wave: Light is a type of electromagnetic wave that can be represented mathematically (described). A shifting magnetic field is produced by a shifting electric field, according to this paradigm. Light is produced when the electric field changes as a result of the changing magnetic field.Light can be thought of as a wave. Light is a type of electromagnetic wave. A fluctuating electric field, according to this hypothesis, generates a fluctuating magnetic field. The interaction of a changing magnetic field with a changing electric field produces light. When charged particles, such as electrons and protons, move, they generate electromagnetic fields, which transport the type of energy known as electromagnetic radiation, or light.

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What must occur in order for matter to change states?
A.
A chemical change must occur.
В.
The temperature must change.
C. Heat must be added or removed.
D.
Other substances must be added.

Answers

The answer for this one would be A because

Answer:

C. Heat must be added or removed

Explanation:

When matter changes states it is due to the overall loss or gain of heat. In addition, heat being added or removed is what will cause a temperature change, but a simple temperature change is not enough to change states. For example, a temperature could go from 50 degrees to 51. This will not cause a change in states. So heat must be added or removed in order for matter to change states.

8.
A student measured the mass of a rubber stopper to be 6.00 grams. When it was placed into a
graduated cylinder that initially had 2.0 mL of water, the water went up to the 5.0 mL of water. What is
the density of the rubber stopper?
a) 3.0 g/mL b) 1.2 g/mL
d) 0.60 g/mL
e) none of these
$) 2.0 g/mL

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because you subtract the amount it was after it want up by the initial amount

The membrane enclosing the nucleus of an eukaryotic cell is
called the nuclear ___

Answers

Answer:

It's called the nuclear envelope.

Which term refers to the ability to do work?
energy
power
force
motion

Answers

Answer:

Energy

Explanation:

Answer: energy

Explanation:just learned it last month

If an acid has the formula HCO2H, what would be the charge on the CO2H’ion?

negative 2
negative 3
negative one
positive two
positive one

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

Explain what the difference is between chemical properties, extensive physical properties, and intensive physical properties.

ill award brainliest for right answer

Answers

Answer:

Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depending on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

Explanation:

Write one paragraph!!!!!reasons why the minimum wage should be increased.

Answers

Answer:

There are pros and cons, I will explain mostly pros. After all the pros outweigh the cons.

Explanation:

Increasing the minimum wage can be letting people work less or earn more. This can have a major impact on the economy in America. It can reduce poverty within some families households. A con concerning this though is that people who work for low pay can lose their jobs and their family can become poor. It can also affect the federal minimum wage.

Hopefully this helped you out a lot. Please make sure to make my answer brainliest. Have a great rest of your day or night

Answer:

Minimum wage increases allow people to work less and earn more. This may have a significant influence on the American economy. It can help some families get out of poverty. People who labor for little compensation risk losing their employment and being unable to provide for their families, which is a drawback. As a result, the federal minimum wage may also be affected.

Explanation:

plzzz brainlest

Using the VSEPR theory , what would the representation mean A central atom with 2 connected atoms atom with I lone pair of Jone pair of electrons electrons with 2 connected atoms to the central atom central atom with 2 pairs of lone pair none of these electrons and commected atom to the central

Answers

Answer:

The molecule has a bent geometry

Explanation:

Let us look again at the principles of VSEPR theory. The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.

Lone pairs distort the molecular geometry away from what is expected on the basis of VSEPR theory.

The molecule described in the question has the form AEX2. Two substituents and one lone pair form three electron domains around the central atom. The expected geometry is trigonal planar but the observed molecular geometry is bent because of the lone pairs present.

a Gardner crosses a plant with red flowers with one with white flowers. each plant is pure for its trait for flower color
if the gene for the flower color shows incomplete dominance what kind of coloring will the flower on the offspring plants most likely have

a. white and red
b. red only
c. pink only
d. white pink

Answers

Pink flower (c)

The offspring is a blend of the two parents.
Hope this helps!

Answer:

Pink only

Explanation:

AP3X

Please Help ASAP Students set up a controlled experimernt. They put five
crickets in each of three identical containers. They set one
container to 15C, one to 20°C, and one to 25°C. Then they
count the number of cricket chirps in each container during
1 hour. What are the two constants in this experiment? You have to pick to answers.

A: The number of crickets in each container.

B: The temperature of each container.

C: The number of cricket chirps.

D: The kind of containers used.

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:in learned this last year:)

A: The number of crickets in each container. and

C: The number of cricket chirps.

are possibly the right answers


What are the circles around the nucleus called

Answers

Answer:

Electron Shells

Outermost level: Valence level

Explanation:

The number of atoms of any element in the given chemical formula is the number that is written on the food of the symbol of that element. The circles around the nucleus called shells or orbits.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any matter. Atom combines to form element and element combine to form molecule or compound. In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge.

Atom consists of electron, proton and neutron. The total mass of atom is inside the nucleus. Inside the nucleus proton and neutron is there. So calculate mass of an atom, total mass of all protons is added to the total mass of neutron. Electrons revolve around the nucleus in circular path called orbit or shells.

Thus the circles around the nucleus called shells or orbits.

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How do magnetic stripes show the history of Earth's magnetic field?
A. As you move away from an ocean ridge, the rocks get older.
B. As you move away from a coast, the rocks get younger.
C. As you move down through the seafloor, rocks get older.
D. As you move eastward along a continent, rocks get older.

Answers

The way that magnetic stripes show the history of the Earth's magnetic field is A. As you move away from an ocean ridge, the rocks get older.

What do magnetic strips show of Earth's history ?

By looking at how our planet's magnetic field changes throughout time, scientists may estimate the age of the seafloor. A geomagnetic reversal is the periodic reversal of the currents in the liquid core that generate the Earth's magnetic field. Throughout Earth's history, this has occurred frequently.

When researchers examined the seafloor's magnetic characteristics, they found normal and reversed magnetic stripes of varying widths. These magnetic patterns are symmetrical on both sides and parallel to the mid-ocean ridges.

Away from midocean ridges, they observed that the age of the bottom became progressively older.

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2 KClO3 (s) → 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)
how many atoms are in 3.2 moles of KCl?

Answers

Answer:

If u use math why It will give u the answer like 3x3=9

Explanation:

how to name iupac compounds​

Answers

I need to find the x pls help and show work I need to find the x pls help and show work

Answer:

In order to name organic compounds you must first memorize a few basic names. These names are listed within the discussion of naming alkanes. In general, the base part of the name reflects the number of carbons in what you have assigned to be the parent chain. The suffix of the name reflects the type(s) of functional group(s) present on (or within) the parent chain. Other groups which are attached to the parent chain are called substituents.

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